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The structure of QCD vacuum can be studied from first principles using lattice-regularized theory. This line of research entered a qualitatively new phase recently, wherein the space-time structure (at least for some quantities) can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Ivan Horvath

We implement numerical linked cluster expansions (NLCEs) to study dynamics of lattice systems following quantum quenches, and focus on a hard-core boson model in one-dimensional lattices. We find that, in the nonintegrable regime and within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-22 Krishnanand Mallayya , Marcos Rigol

Connection between an intrinsic breach of symmetry of equilibrium motion and violation of the second law is accentuated. An intrinsic breach only of clockwise - counter-clockwise symmetry of a circular equilibrium motion can be logical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey Nikulov

We consider the one-loop renormalization of QED in curved space-time with additional Lorentz and/or CPT breaking terms. The renormalization group equations in the vacuum sector are derived. In the special case of Minkowski metric and with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , I. L. Shapiro

As quantum devices scale to larger and larger sizes, a significant challenge emerges in scaling their coherent controls accordingly. Quantum cellular automata (QCAs) constitute a promising framework that bypasses this control problem:…

This paper explores some propagation features of electrodynamics in a Lorentz-violating scenario, focusing on a specific CPT-even term within the photon sector of the Standard Model Extension (SME). The study derives a covariant dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 E. Goulart , J. E. Ottoni , J. C. C. Felipe

The Thirring Quantum Cellular Automaton (QCA) describes the discrete time dynamics of local fermionic modes that evolve according to one step of the Dirac cellular automaton followed by the most general on-site number-preserving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Alessandro Bisio , Paolo Perinotti , Andrea Pizzamiglio , Saverio Rota

We address the electronic properties of quantum dots in the two-dimensional $\alpha-\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice when subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. Implementing an infinite mass boundary condition, we first solve the eigenvalue…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Alexander Filusch , Holger Fehske

We consider a network model, embedded on the Manhattan lattice, of a quantum localisation problem belonging to symmetry class C. This arises in the context of quasiparticle dynamics in disordered spin-singlet superconductors which are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. Beamond , A. L. Owczarek , John Cardy

A review is given of attempts to bridge the gap between everyday particle and nuclear physics - involving many quarks - and the basic underlying theory of QCD that can only be evaluated exactly for few quark systems. Even the latter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 A. M. Green

This thesis is split into two parts, which are united in the sense that they involve applying ideas from quantum information to fundamental physics. The first part is focused on examining discrete-time models in quantum computation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 Terry Farrelly

Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) is a proposed phenomenon where Lorentz symmetry is violated at high energies, potentially affecting particle dynamics and interactions. We use numerical simulations with the CRPropa framework to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-24 Andrey Saveliev , Rafael Alves Batista

In the near future the era of Beyond CMOS will start as the scaling of the current CMOS technology will reach the fundamental limit. QCA (Quantum-dot Cellular Automata) is the transistor less computation paradigm and viable candidate for…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-11-23 Usha Mehta , Vaishali Dhare

Special relativity has been tested at low energy with great accuracy, but these results cannot be extrapolated to the very high-energy region. Introducing a critical distance scale, $a$ , below 10E-25 cm (the wavelength scale of the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We construct the general Lorentz-violating effective field theory in curved spacetime and the corresponding nonrelativistic Hamiltonian in the Earth's gravitational field. Applying this general framework to three types of experiments,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-09 Zonghao Li

This paper introduces a new formalism for quantum cellular automata (QCAs), based on evolving tensor products of qubits using local unitary operators. It subsequently uses this formalism to analyze and validate several conjectures, stemming…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-03 Ruhi Shah , Jonathan Gorard

We consider the 2D alternate quantum walk on a cylinder. We concentrate on the study of the motion along the open dimension, in the spirit of looking at the closed coordinate as a small or "hidden" extra dimension. If one starts from…

We consider an extended QED with the addition of a dimension-five Lorentz-breaking coupling between spinor and gauge fields, involving a pseudo-tensor $\kappa^{\mu\nu\lambda\rho}$. The specific form of the Lorentz violating coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-02 A. J. G. Carvalho , A. F. Ferrari , A. M. de Lima , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

Lorentz invariance violation in quantum gravity (QG) models or a nonzero photon mass, $m_\gamma$, would lead to an energy-dependent propagation speed for photons, such that photons of different energies from a distant source would arrive at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-19 Deaglan J. Bartlett , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira , Jens Jasche

The framework of relativistic quantum-field theories requires Lorentz Invariance. Many theories of quantum gravity, on the other hand, include violations of Lorentz Invariance at small scales and high energies. This generates a lot of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Lukas Nellen
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