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Protein function is inherently linked to its localization within the cell, and fluorescent microscopy data is an indispensable resource for learning representations of proteins. Despite major developments in molecular representation…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-25 Anastasia Razdaibiedina , Alexander Brechalov

Large scale analysis of source code, and in particular scientific source code, holds the promise of better understanding the data science process, identifying analytical best practices, and providing insights to the builders of scientific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Ge Zhang , Mike A. Merrill , Yang Liu , Jeffrey Heer , Tim Althoff

Python type inference is challenging in practice. Due to its dynamic properties and extensive dependencies on third-party libraries without type annotations, the performance of traditional static analysis techniques is limited. Although…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Siwei Cui , Gang Zhao , Zeyu Dai , Luochao Wang , Ruihong Huang , Jeff Huang

The lack of flexible annotation tools has hindered the deployment of AI models in some scientific areas. Most existing image annotation software requires users to upload a precollected dataset, which limits support for on-demand pipelines…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Uriel Garcilazo-Cruz , Joseph O. Okeme , Rodrigo A. Vargas-Hernández

We introduce a Python framework designed to automate the most common tasks associated with the extraction and upscaling of the statistics of single-impact crater functions to inform coefficients of continuum equations describing surface…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-10-31 Scott A. Norris

The remarkable structural diversity of modern proteins reflects millions of years of evolution, during which sequence space has expanded while many structural features remain conserved. This conservation is evident not only among homologous…

AlphaFold 3 represents a transformative advancement in computational biology, enhancing protein structure prediction through novel multi-scale transformer architectures, biologically informed cross-attention mechanisms, and geometry-aware…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-27 Alireza Abbaszadeh , Armita Shahlaee

The structural identifiability and the observability of a model determine the possibility of inferring its parameters and states by observing its outputs. These properties should be analysed before attempting to calibrate a model.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Xabier Rey Barreiro , Alejandro F. Villaverde

Observability is a modelling property that describes the possibility of inferring the internal state of a system from observations of its output. A related property, structural identifiability, refers to the theoretical possibility of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-12 Alejandro F. Villaverde

This paper describes a novel Python package, named causalgraph, for modeling and saving causal graphs embedded in knowledge graphs. The package has been designed to provide an interface between causal disciplines such as causal discovery…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Sven Pieper , Carl Willy Mehling , Dominik Hirsch , Tobias Lüke , Steffen Ihlenfeldt

The feature maps of vision encoders are fundamental to myriad modern AI tasks, ranging from core perception algorithms (e.g. semantic segmentation, object detection, depth perception, etc.) to modern multimodal understanding in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Mike Ranzinger , Greg Heinrich , Pavlo Molchanov , Jan Kautz , Bryan Catanzaro , Andrew Tao

Understanding protein structure-function relationships is a key challenge in computational biology, with applications across the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. While it is known that protein structure directly impacts protein…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-02 Nicolas Swenson , Aditi S. Krishnapriyan , Aydin Buluc , Dmitriy Morozov , Katherine Yelick

Revealing the structure of complex biological macromolecules, such as proteins, is an essential step for understanding the chemical mechanisms that determine the diversity of their functions. Synchrotron based x-ray crystallography and…

ORBKIT is a toolbox for post-processing electronic structure calculations based on a highly modular and portable Python architecture. The program allows computing a multitude of electronic properties of molecular systems on arbitrary…

Microstructure characterization and reconstruction (MCR) is an important prerequisite for empowering and accelerating integrated computational materials engineering. Much progress has been made in MCR recently, however, in absence of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 Paul Seibert , Alexander Raßloff , Karl Kalina , Marreddy Ambati , Markus Kästner

The emission lines from ionized nebulae allow us to determine their physical and chemical properties, along with the interstellar extinction. "pyEQUIB" is a pure Python open-source package including several application programming interface…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-25 A. Danehkar

We have built an open-source software system for the modeling of biomolecular reaction networks, SloppyCell, which is written in Python and makes substantial use of third-party libraries for numerics, visualization, and parallel…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Christopher R. Myers , Ryan N. Gutenkunst , James. P. Sethna

Accurate localization of proteins from fluorescence microscopy images is challenging due to the inter-class similarities and intra-class disparities introducing grave concerns in addressing multi-class classification problems. Conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Muhammad Tahir , Saeed Anwar , Ajmal Mian , Abdul Wahab Muzaffar

A biological experiment is the most reliable way of assigning function to a protein. However, in the era of high-throughput sequencing, scientists are unable to carry out experiments to determine the function of every single gene product.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-07 Iddo Friedberg , Predrag Radivojac

The conditional generation of proteins with desired functions is a key goal for generative models. Existing methods based on prompting of protein language models (PLMs) can generate proteins conditioned on a target functionality, such as a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-13 Jason Yang , Aadyot Bhatnagar , Jeffrey A. Ruffolo , Ali Madani
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