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Triplet supercurrents in multilayer ferromagnetic Josephson junctions with misaligned magnetization can penetrate thicker ferromagnetic barriers compared to the singlet component. Although the static properties of these junctions have been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-31 D. Massarotti , N. Banerjee , R. Caruso , G. Rotoli , M. G. Blamire , F. Tafuri

The authors discuss the possibility of coexistence of antiferromagnetism and triplet superconductivity as a particular example of a broad class of systems where the interplay of magnetism and superconductivity is important. This paper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei Zhang , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

We present a general thermodynamic theory that describes phases and phase transitions of ferromagnetic superconductors with spin-triplet electron Cooper pairing. The theory is based on extended Ginzburg-Landau expansion in powers of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-08 Diana V. Shopova , Dimo I. Uzunov

It is often assumed that few- and many-body systems can be accurately described by considering only pairwise two-body interactions of the constituents. We illustrate that three- and higher-body forces enter naturally in effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-08 H. -W. Hammer , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

We study the isotropic Heisenberg chain with nearest and next-nearest neighbour interactions. The ground state phase diagram is constructed in dependence on the additonal interactions and an external magnetic field. The thermodynamics is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Christian Trippe , Andreas Klümper

It is known that three-body contact interactions in one-dimensional $n(\geq3)$-body problems of nonidentical particles can be topologically nontrivial: they are all classified by unitary irreducible representations of the pure twin group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Satoshi Ohya

The nonequilibrium behaviour of a core-shell nanoparticle has been studied by Monte- Carlo simulation. The core consists of Ising spins of $\sigma=1/2$ and the shell contains Ising spins of $S=1$. The interactions within the core and in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-08 Erol Vatansever , Muktish Acharyya

Antiferromagnets and quantum XY magnets in three space dimensions are described by an effective Lagrangian that exhibits the same structure as the effective Lagrangian of quantum chromodynamics with two light flavors. These systems all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Christoph P. Hofmann

A brief review of theory of ferromagnetism of dilute magnetic semiconductors of the form (A,Mn)B based on the double exchange model is first given. A systematic investigation of the phenomena extending the current theory is outlined. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-08 A. K. Rajagopal , Mogus Mochena , P. J. Lin-Chung

In this work, we report the structural, magnetic and electrical and thermal transport properties of the Heusler-type alloy Ru2NbAl. From the detailed analysis of magnetization data, we infer the presence of superparamagnetically interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-21 Sanchayita Mondal , Chandan Mazumdar , R. Ranganathan , Eric Alleno , P. C. Sreeparvathy , V. Kanchana , G. Vaitheeswaran

The nonequilibrium dynamic phase transition in ferromagnetic systems is reviewed. Very recent results of dynamic transition in kinetic Ising model and that in Heisenberg ferromagnet is discussed.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-15 Muktish Acharyya

We study the theoretical model of a ferromagnetic semiconductor as a system of randomly distributed Ising spins with a long-range exchange interaction. Using the density-of-states approach, we analytically obtain the magnetic susceptibility…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-31 N. A. Bogoslovskiy , P. V. Petrov , N. S. Averkiev

We use coherent states as trial states for a variational approach to study a system of a finite number of three-level atoms interacting in a dipolar approximation with a one-mode electromagnetic field. The atoms are treated as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 L. F. Quezada , E. Nahmad-Achar

We present antiferromagnetism as a mechanism capable of modifying substantially the phase diagram and the critical behaviour of statistical mechanical models. This is particularly relevant in four dimensions, due to the connection between…

We broaden the study of the statistical physics of the spin-$S$ Blume-Capel model with ferromagnetic mean-field interactions $J$ in competition with short-range antiferromagnetic interactions $K$ in a linear chain in the thermodynamic…

A general phenomenological theory is presented for the phase behavior of ferromagnetic superconductors with spin-triplet electron Cooper pairing. The theory describes in details the temperature-pressure phase diagrams of real inter-metallic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-10 Dimo I. Uzunov

Ferromagnetism in infinite neutron matter as well as beta equilibrated, charge neutral, dense, and infinite nuclear matter is investigated using a model of interacting baryons and mesons. The standard minimal couplings between the magnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-12 J. P. W. Diener , F. G. Scholtz

The two-dimensional interacting electron gas at Landau level filling factor $\nu =1$ and temperature $T=0$ is a strong ferromagnet; all spins are completely aligned by arbitrarily weak Zeeman coupling. We report on a theoretical study of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Marcus Kasner , A. H. MacDonald

The transition from a few-body system to a many-body system can result in new length scales, novel collective phenomena or even in a phase transition. Such a threshold behavior was shown for example in 4He droplets, where 4He turns into a…

The thermodynamic properties of a spin S=1/2 tetrameric Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with alternating interactions AF1-AF2-AF1-F (AF and F denote the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic couplings, respectively) are studied by means of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-11 Shou-Shu Gong , Song Gao , Gang Su