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We prove quantitative unique continuation results for solutions of $\Delta w - k^2 w = V w + W\cdot \nabla w$ in a neighborhood of infinity, where $k > 0$, and $V$ and $W$ are complex-valued decaying potentials that satisfy $|V(x)| \lesssim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Blair Davey

In this note we study the property of unique continuation for solutions of $|(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u|\leq|Vu|$, where $V$ is in a function class of potentials including $\bigcup_{p>n/\alpha}L^p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ for $n-1\leq\alpha<n$. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Ihyeok Seo

Recent (scale-free) quantitative unique continuation estimates for spectral subspaces of Schr\"odinger operators are extended to allow singular potentials such as certain $L^p$-functions. The proof is based on accordingly adapted Carleman…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Alexander Dicke , Christian Rose , Albrecht Seelmann , Martin Tautenhahn

In this paper, we prove the strong unique continuation property for the following fourth order degenerate elliptic equation \begin{equation*} \Delta^2_{X}u=Vu, \end{equation*} where $\Delta_{X}=\Delta_{x}+|x|^{2\alpha}\Delta_{y}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Hairong Liu , Xiaoping Yang

Based on a variant of the frequency function approach of Almgren, we establish an optimal bound on the vanishing order of solutions to stationary Schr\"odinger equations associated to a class of subelliptic equations with variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Agnid Banerjee , Nicola Garofalo

In this paper we prove a quantitative form of the strong unique continuation property for the Lam\'e system when the Lam\'e coefficients $\mu$ is Lipschitz and $\lambda$ is essentially bounded in dimension $n\ge 2$. This result is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-20 C. -L. Lin , G. Nakamura , G. Uhlmann , J. -N. Wang

We consider an elliptic equation in a cone, endowed with (possibly inhomogeneous) Neumann conditions. The operator and the forcing terms can also allow non-Lipschitz singularities at the vertex of the cone. In this setting, we provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Serena Dipierro , Veronica Felli , Enrico Valdinoci

We consider the quantitative uniqueness properties for a parabolic type equation $ u_t-\Delta u = w(x,t) \nabla u + v(x,t) u$, when $v \in L^{p_2}_{t} L^{p_1}_x$ and $w \in L^{q_2}_{t} L^{q_1}_x$, with a suitable range for exponents $p_1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Igor Kukavica , Quinn Le

We construct a local in time, exponentially decaying solution of the one-dimensional variable coefficient Schrodinger equation by solving a nonstandard boundary value problem. A main ingredient in the proof is a new commutator estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Dawson , H. McGahagan , G. Ponce

In this paper we study the existence of continuous solutions and their constructions for a second order iterative functional equation, which involves iterate of the unknown function and a nonlinear term. Imposing Lipschitz conditions to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Xiao Tang , Weinian Zhang

For a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all solutions are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a given point. We assume the coefficients have modulus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

We prove decay estimates in the interior for solutions to elliptic equations in divergence form with Lipschitz continuous coefficients. The estimates explicitly depend on the distance from the boundary and on suitable notions of frequency…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Michele Di Cristo , Luca Rondi

Using Carleman estimates, we give a lower bound for solutions to the discrete Schr\"odinger equation in both dynamic and stationary settings that allows us to prove uniqueness results, under some assumptions on the decay of the solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luis Vega

We establish an almost-monotonicity formula for a parabolic frequency on Gaussian spaces for solutions of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck heat equation with lower-order terms: $$\partial_t u = L_\gamma u + b(x,t) \cdot \nabla u + c(x,t)u, $$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Jin Sun , Kui Wang

We use the method of layer potentials to study the $R_2$ Regularity problem and the $D_2$ Dirichlet problem for second order elliptic equations of the form $\mathcal{L}u=0$, with lower order coefficients, in bounded Lipschitz domains. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Georgios Sakellaris

We study the local H\"older regularity of strong solutions $u$ of second-order uniformly elliptic equations having a gradient term with superquadratic growth $\gamma > 2$, and right-hand side in a Lebesgue space $L^q$. When $q >…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Marco Cirant , Gianmaria Verzini

For general second order evolution equations, we prove an optimal condition on the degree of unboundedness of the damping, that rules out finite-time extinction. We show that control estimates give energy decay rates that explicitly depend…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Perry Kleinhenz , Ruoyu P. T. Wang

The purpose of this paper is to study the unique continuation property for a Schr\"odinger-type equation $ \bar\partial u = Vu$ on a domain in $\mathbb C^n$, where the solution $u$ may be a scalar function, or a vector-valued function.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

This paper investigates the quantitative weak unique continuation property (QWUCP) for a class of high-dimensional elliptic equations with interior point degeneracy. First, we establish well-posedness results in weighted function spaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Weijia Wu , Yaozhong Hu , Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

This article deals with the weak and strong unique continuation principle for fractional Schr\"odinger equations with scaling-critical and rough potentials via Carleman estimates. Our methods allow to apply the results to variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Angkana Rüland
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