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Recent developments are reviewed in the scaling theory of phase-coherent conduction through a disordered wire. The Dorokhov-Mello-Pereyra-Kumar equation for the distribution of transmission eigenvalues has been solved exactly, in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-08 C. W. J. Beenakker

We analyse bead--spring polymers coupled to Navier--Stokes turbulence in ultra--dilute solutions at Weissenberg number \(Wi\approx 80\). The polymers do not alter the large-scale turbulent structure, but hydrodynamic interactions generate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-26 Demosthenes Kivotides

We report emergence of saturation and chaotic spiking of optical power in a double ring resonator with balanced loss and gain, obeying the so-called parity-time symmetry. We have modeled the system using a discrete-time iterative equation…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-04 Jyoti Prasad Deka , Amarendra K. Sarma

The dynamical behavior of a harmonic chain in a spatially periodic potential (Frenkel-Kontorova model, discrete sine-Gordon equation) under the influence of an external force and a velocity proportional damping is investigated. We do this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Torsten Strunz , Franz-Josef Elmer

We disclose a new class of patterns, called patched patterns, in arrays of non-locally coupled excitable units with attractive and repulsive interactions. Self-organization process involves formation of two types of patches, majority and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-28 Igor Franović , Sebastian Eydam

The synchronisation between rotating turbulent flows in periodic boxes is investigated numerically. The flows are coupled via a master-slave coupling, taking the Fourier modes with wavenumber below a given value $k_m$ as the master modes.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-04 Jian Li , Mengdan Tian , Yi Li , Wenwen Si , Huda Khaleel Mohammed

We use a modified perturbative renormalization group approach to study the random quantum antiferromagnetic spin-3/2 chain. We find that in the case of rectangular distributions there is a quantum Griffiths phase and we obtain the dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Saguia , B. Boechat , M. A. Continentino

Pesin's identity provides a profound connection between entropy $h_{KS}$ (statistical mechanics) and the Lyapunov exponent $\lambda$ (chaos theory). It is well known that many systems exhibit sub-exponential separation of nearby…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-05 Nickolay Korabel , Eli Barkai

This work deals with bifurcation and the chaotic behavior in one dimensional chains of small particles. We consider two distinct possibilities, one where the particles are modeled by a fourth-order potential which was already studied. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-07 Fabiano C. Simas , K. Z. Nobrega , D. Bazeia

For a better understanding of the chaotic behavior of systems of many moving particles it is useful to look at other systems with many degrees of freedom. An interesting example is the high-dimensional Lorentz gas, which, just like a system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Astrid S. de Wijn , Henk van Beijeren

Dynamical chaos is a fundamental manifestation of gravity in astrophysical, many-body systems. The spectrum of Lyapunov exponents quantifies the associated exponential response to small perturbations. Analytical derivations of these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-30 Tjarda C. N. Boekholt , Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Douglas C. Heggie

We numerically simulate, in both the forced and decay regimes, a fourth-order nonlinear diffusion equation derived from the kinetic equation of gravitational wave turbulence in the limit of strongly local quartic interactions. When a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-29 Benoît Gay , Sébastien Galtier

We discuss anomalous relaxation processes in Davydov one-dimensional chain molecule that consists of an exciton and an acoustic phonon field as a thermal reservoir in the chain. We derive a kinetic equation for the exciton using the complex…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-15 Sho Nakade , Kazuki Kanki , Satoshi Tanaka , Tomio Petrosky

Despite the prominent importance of the Lyapunov exponents for characterizing chaos, it still remains a challenge to measure them for large experimental systems, mainly because of the lack of recurrences in time series analysis. Here we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-20 Taro P. Shimizu , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

Temporal evolutions toward thermal equilibria are numerically investigated in a Hamiltonian system with many degrees of freedom which has second order phase transition. Relaxation processes are studied through local order parameter, and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

The dynamics of chaotic systems are, by definition, exponentially sensitive to initial conditions and may appear rather random. In this work, we explore relations between the chaotic dynamics of an observable and the dynamics of information…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Markus J. Klug , Sergey V. Syzranov

We consider the Schroedinger equation with a supersymmetric random potential, where the superpotential is a Levy noise. We focus on the problem of computing the so-called complex Lyapunov exponent, whose real and imaginary parts are,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-02 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny

We study the dynamics of two symmetrically coupled populations of identical leaky integrate-and-fire neurons characterized by an excitatory coupling. Upon varying the coupling strength, we find symmetry-breaking transitions that lead to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-08-02 Simona Olmi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

This work investigates both direct and inverse problems of the variable-exponent sub-diffusion model, which attracts increasing attentions in both practical applications and theoretical aspects. Based on the perturbation method, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Zhiyuan Li , Chunlong Sun , Xiangcheng Zheng

We present a new nucleon distribution amplitude which amalgamates features of the Chernyak-Ogloblin-Zhitnitsky model with those of the Gari-Stefanis model. This "heterotic" solution provides the possibility to have asymptotically a small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 N. G. Stefanis , M. Bergmann