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We present ALICE results on strange and multi-strange hadron production as a function of centrality in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV at the LHC. Their transverse momentum spectra, yields and particle ratios are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Zhongbao Yin

Two-particle azimuthal correlations allow one to study high-$p_{\rm T}$ parton fragmentation without full jet reconstruction. Enhancements of the azimuthal correlations are seen at $\Delta \varphi \approx 0$ and $\Delta \varphi \approx…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Sandun Jayarathna

The chemical freeze-out of hadrons created in the high energy nuclear collisions is studied within the realistic version of the hadron resonance gas model. The chemical non-equilibrium of strange particles is accounted via the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 V. V. Sagun , D. R. Oliinychenko , K. A. Bugaev , J. Cleymans , A. I. Ivanytskyi , I. N. Mishustin , E. G. Nikonov

The increase in strangeness production with charged particle multiplicity, as seen by the ALICE collaboration at CERN in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions, is investigated in the hadron resonance gas model taking into account interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 Jean Cleymans , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Natasha Sharma

The LHC data have unveiled unexpected features in proton-proton (pp) collisions, namely, collective-like behavior and strangeness enhancement. Originally, these new effects were discovered only in high-multiplicity pp collisions. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Jesús Eduardo Muñoz Méndez , Antonio Ortiz

One of the key challenges for nuclear physics today is to understand from first principles the effective interaction between hadrons with different quark content. First successes have been achieved using techniques that solve the dynamics…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-18 ALICE Collaboration

Fluctuations provide a powerful tool for elucidating the nature of strongly-interacting matter in the QCD phase diagram. In heavy-ion-collision systems, the net-particle number fluctuations are captured at the moment of chemical freeze-out.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 Jamie M. Karthein

In this report, femtoscopic measurements with proton-proton, antiproton-antiproton, proton-antiproton, proton-antilambda, antiproton-lambda and lambda-antilambda pairs in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.76 TeV registered by ALICE at the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 Maciej Paweł Szymański

The ALICE detector is dedicated to studying the properties of hot and dense matter created in heavy-ion collisions. Among the probes used to investigate these properties are high-momentum particles, which originate in hard-scatterings…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Sona Pochybova

Heavy-flavour (HF) quarks, i.e. charm and beauty, are produced in the early stages of ultra-relativistic collisions via hard scattering processes. The measurement of heavy flavour as a function of charged-particle multiplicity not only…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-01 ALICE Collaboration , Joyful Elma Mdhluli

The ALICE experiment has studied strangeness production in different collision systems (pp, p-Pb, Xe-Xe and Pb-Pb) and energies. The ratio of the strange particle yield to pion yield as a function of multiplicity for different collision…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-10-24 Meenakshi Sharma

The ALICE experiment studies Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC in order to investigate the properties of the hot and dense QCD matter at extreme energy densities. Recent results from ALICE in identified particle flow allow for the exploration of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Carlos Eugenio Perez Lara

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations between particles produced in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. The fluctuations in positive, negative, total and net charge are closely related through correlations. In the event of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. D. Jackson

We present the system size and flavour dependence of the chemical freeze-out temperature ($T_\mathrm{ch}$) at vanishing baryo-chemical potential calculated via thermal fits to experimental yields for several multiplicity classes in pp, pPb…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-10-06 Fernando Antonio Flor , Gabrielle Olinger , René Bellwied

We present a first-principles lattice QCD investigation of second-order fluctuations of and correlations among conserved charges -- baryon number (B), electric charge (Q), and strangeness (S) -- in the presence of external magnetic fields.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-17 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li

We calculate volume-independent ratios of cumulants of the net-proton number distribution up to sixth order in a fireball that cools down after the chemical freeze-out. A hadron resonance gas model is used together with the assumption of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Boris Tomasik , Paula Hillmann , Marcus Bleicher

We present a study of charge balance functions inside jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13.6$ TeV using the PYTHIA8 event generator. The balance function is a differential observable of opposite-charge correlations, which is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-04 Subash Chandra Behera , Arvind Khuntia

Strangeness enhancement is considered as a potential signature for QGP phase transition. Here we claim the observation of strangeness enhancement in proton-proton (pp) collisions at RHIC energy saying the de-confinement phase is reached.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 Fatma. H. Sawy

One of the key signatures of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), is the modification of hadron transverse momentum differential cross-sections in heavy-ion collisions (HIC) as compared to proton-proton (pp) collisions. Suppression of hadron…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Astrid Morreale

We present femtoscopic results for proton and Lambda correlation functions measured by ALICE in sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV Pb-Pb collisions. Femtoscopic radii are extracted from pp, pbarpbar, and ppbar pairs. Comparisons of these radii with those…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jai Salzwedel
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