English
Related papers

Related papers: Open Set Recognition for Endoscopic Image Classifi…

200 papers

Traditional machine learning follows a close-set assumption that the training and test set share the same label space. While in many practical scenarios, it is inevitable that some test samples belong to unknown classes (open-set). To fix…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Zitai Wang , Qianqian Xu , Zhiyong Yang , Yuan He , Xiaochun Cao , Qingming Huang

Assuming unknown classes could be present during classification, the open set recognition (OSR) task aims to classify an instance into a known class or reject it as unknown. In this paper, we use a two-stage training strategy for the OSR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Jingyun Jia , Philip K. Chan

Many practical medical imaging scenarios include categories that are under-represented but still crucial. The relevance of image recognition models to real-world applications lies in their ability to generalize to these rare classes as well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Daniya Najiha A. Kareem , Jean Lahoud , Mustansar Fiaz , Amandeep Kumar , Hisham Cholakkal

Deep neural networks have made breakthroughs in a wide range of visual understanding tasks. A typical challenge that hinders their real-world applications is that unknown samples may be fed into the system during the testing phase, but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Xin Sun , Chi Zhang , Guosheng Lin , Keck-Voon Ling

A 3D deep learning model (OARnet) is developed and used to delineate 28 H&N OARs on CT images. OARnet utilizes a densely connected network to detect the OAR bounding-box, then delineates the OAR within the box. It reuses information from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-24 Mumtaz Hussain Soomro , Hamidreza Nourzadeh , Victor Gabriel Leandro Alves , Wookjin Choi , Jeffrey V. Siebers

In this work, we aim to address the challenging task of open set recognition (OSR). Many recent OSR methods rely on auto-encoders to extract class-specific features by a reconstruction strategy, requiring the network to restore the input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-09 Xin Sun , Henghui Ding , Chi Zhang , Guosheng Lin , Keck-Voon Ling

Open set recognition (OSR) and continual learning are two critical challenges in machine learning, focusing respectively on detecting novel classes at inference time and updating models to incorporate the new classes. While many recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Jiawen Xu , Odej Kao

Transformer classifiers such as BERT deliver impressive closed-set accuracy, yet they remain brittle when confronted with inputs from unseen categories--a common scenario for deployed NLP systems. We investigate Open-Set Recognition (OSR)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Tianshuo Yang , Ryan Rabinowitz , Terrance E. Boult , Jugal Kalita

Capsule endoscopy has enabled minimally invasive gastrointestinal imaging, but its clinical utility is limited by the inherently low resolution of captured images due to hardware, power, and transmission constraints. This limitation hampers…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-30 Haozhe Jia

We tackle the Few-Shot Open-Set Recognition (FSOSR) problem, i.e. classifying instances among a set of classes for which we only have few labeled samples, while simultaneously detecting instances that do not belong to any known class.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Malik Boudiaf , Etienne Bennequin , Myriam Tami , Celine Hudelot , Antoine Toubhans , Pablo Piantanida , Ismail Ben Ayed

Pixel-wise image segmentation is a highly demanding task in medical-image analysis. In practice, it is difficult to find annotated medical images with corresponding segmentation masks. In this paper, we present Kvasir-SEG: an open-access…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-19 Debesh Jha , Pia H. Smedsrud , Michael A. Riegler , Pål Halvorsen , Thomas de Lange , Dag Johansen , Håvard D. Johansen

An understanding and classification of driving scenarios are important for testing and development of autonomous driving functionalities. Machine learning models are useful for scenario classification but most of them assume that data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Lakshman Balasubramanian , Friedrich Kruber , Michael Botsch , Ke Deng

Objective: Surgical data science is evolving into a research field that aims to observe everything occurring within and around the treatment process to provide situation-aware data-driven assistance. In the context of endoscopic video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-22 S. Moccia , S. J. Wirkert , H. Kenngott , A. S. Vemuri , M. Apitz , B. Mayer , E. De Momi , L. S. Mattos , L. Maier-Hein

Whole Slide Image (WSI) analysis, with its ability to reveal detailed tissue structures in magnified views, plays a crucial role in cancer diagnosis and prognosis. Due to their giga-sized nature, WSIs require substantial storage and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Doanh Cao Bui , Jin Tae Kwak

Open Set Recognition (OSR) requires models not only to accurately classify known classes but also to effectively reject unknown samples. However, when unknown samples are semantically similar to known classes, inter-class overlap in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Dongdong Zhao , Ranxin Fang , Changtian Song , Zhihui Liu , Jianwen Xiang

In the medical domain, acquiring large datasets poses significant challenges due to privacy concerns. Nonetheless, the development of a robust deep-learning model for retinal disease diagnosis necessitates a substantial dataset for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Fatema-E- Jannat , Sina Gholami , Jennifer I. Lim , Theodore Leng , Minhaj Nur Alam , Hamed Tabkhi

In this paper, we present a high-performance and light-weight deep learning model for Remote Sensing Image Classification (RSIC), the task of identifying the aerial scene of a remote sensing image. To this end, we first valuate various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Lam Pham , Cam Le , Dat Ngo , Anh Nguyen , Jasmin Lampert , Alexander Schindler , Ian McLoughlin

Open-set Recognition (OSR) aims to identify test samples whose classes are not seen during the training process. Recently, Unified Open-set Recognition (UOSR) has been proposed to reject not only unknown samples but also known but wrongly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Jun Cen , Di Luan , Shiwei Zhang , Yixuan Pei , Yingya Zhang , Deli Zhao , Shaojie Shen , Qifeng Chen

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) and optical image registration is essential for remote sensing data fusion, with applications in military reconnaissance, environmental monitoring, and disaster management. However, challenges arise from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Wenfei Zhang , Ruipeng Zhao , Yongxiang Yao , Yi Wan , Peihao Wu , Jiayuan Li , Yansheng Li , Yongjun Zhang

Medical image analysis for complex tasks such as severity grading and disease subtype classification poses significant challenges due to intricate and similar visual patterns among classes, scarcity of labeled data, and variability in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Ansh Makwe , Akansh Agrawal , Prateek Jain , Akshan Agrawal , Priyanka Bagade