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An increasing number of methods for background subtraction use Robust PCA to identify sparse foreground objects. While many algorithms use the L1-norm as a convex relaxation of the ideal sparsifying function, we approach the problem with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-03-29 Florian Seidel , Clemens Hage , Martin Kleinsteuber

Technological advances in sensors have paved the way for digital cameras to become increasingly ubiquitous, which, in turn, led to the popularity of the self-recording culture. As a result, the amount of visual data on the Internet is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Michel Melo Silva , Washington Luis Souza Ramos , Mario Fernando Montenegro Campos , Erickson Rangel Nascimento

Video sequences often contain structured noise and background artifacts that obscure dynamic content, posing challenges for accurate analysis and restoration. Robust principal component methods address this by decomposing data into low-rank…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Tristan S. W. Stevens , Oisín Nolan , Jean-Luc Robert , Ruud J. G. van Sloun

Smartphones with multi-camera systems, featuring cameras with varying field-of-views (FoVs), are increasingly common. This variation in FoVs results in content differences across videos, paving the way for an innovative approach to video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Han Zou , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

Background subtraction (BGS) is a fundamental video processing task which is a key component of many applications. Deep learning-based supervised algorithms achieve very good perforamnce in BGS, however, most of these algorithms are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-26 M. Ozan Tezcan , Prakash Ishwar , Janusz Konrad

Although some convolutional neural networks (CNNs) based super-resolution (SR) algorithms yield good visual performances on single images recently. Most of them focus on perfect perceptual quality but ignore specific needs of subsequent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Bin Wang , Tao Lu , Yanduo Zhang

Background image subtraction algorithm is a common approach which detects moving objects in a video sequence by finding the significant difference between the video frames and the static background model. This paper presents a developed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Mohamed Shehata , Reda Abo-Al-Ez , Farid Zaghlool , Mohamed Taha Abou-Kreisha

Video stabilization is pivotal for video processing, as it removes unwanted shakiness while preserving the original user motion intent. Existing approaches, depending on the domain they operate, suffer from several issues (e.g. geometric…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Zinuo You , Stamatios Georgoulis , Anpei Chen , Siyu Tang , Dengxin Dai

In this paper, we propose a learning-based approach for denoising raw videos captured under low lighting conditions. We propose to do this by first explicitly aligning the neighboring frames to the current frame using a convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Avinash Paliwal , Libing Zeng , Nima Khademi Kalantari

While prior methods in Continuous Spatial-Temporal Video Super-Resolution (C-STVSR) employ Implicit Neural Representation (INR) for continuous encoding, they often struggle to capture the complexity of video data, relying on simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Eunjin Kim , Hyeonjin Kim , Kyong Hwan Jin , Jaejun Yoo

Curating datasets for object segmentation is a difficult task. With the advent of large-scale pre-trained generative models, conditional image generation has been given a significant boost in result quality and ease of use. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Mischa Dombrowski , Hadrien Reynaud , Matthew Baugh , Bernhard Kainz

Novel view synthesis (NVS) is a challenging task in computer vision that involves synthesizing new views of a scene from a limited set of input images. Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have emerged as a powerful approach to address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Shuja Khalid , Frank Rudzicz

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for video compression. However, existing INR-based frameworks typically suffer from inherent spectral bias, which favors low-frequency components and leads to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Jun Zhu , Xinfeng Zhang , Lv Tang , Junhao Jiang , Gai Zhang , Jia Wang

Self-supervised learning has shown great potentials in improving the video representation ability of deep neural networks by getting supervision from the data itself. However, some of the current methods tend to cheat from the background,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Jinpeng Wang , Yuting Gao , Ke Li , Yiqi Lin , Andy J. Ma , Hao Cheng , Pai Peng , Feiyue Huang , Rongrong Ji , Xing Sun

Making deep convolutional neural networks more accurate typically comes at the cost of increased computational and memory resources. In this paper, we reduce this cost by exploiting the fact that the importance of features computed by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Xitong Gao , Yiren Zhao , Łukasz Dudziak , Robert Mullins , Cheng-zhong Xu

Video super-resolution (VSR) seeks to reconstruct high-resolution frames from low-resolution inputs. While diffusion-based methods have substantially improved perceptual quality, extending them to video remains challenging for two reasons:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Jintong Hu , Bin Chen , Zhenyu Hu , Jiayue Liu , Guo Wang , Lu Qi

Single-molecule localization microscopy techniques, like stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM), visualize biological specimens by stochastically exciting sparse blinking emitters. The raw images suffer from unwanted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Patris Valera , Josué Page Vizcaíno , Tobias Lasser

In this paper, we propose a new framework for compressive video sensing (CVS) that exploits the inherent spatial and temporal redundancies of a video sequence, effectively. The proposed method splits the video sequence into the key and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-09-01 Nasser Eslahi , Ali Aghagolzadeh , Seyed Mehdi Hosseini Andargoli

Compressed video super-resolution (VSR) aims to restore high-resolution frames from compressed low-resolution counterparts. Most recent VSR approaches often enhance an input frame by borrowing relevant textures from neighboring video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Zhongwei Qiu , Huan Yang , Jianlong Fu , Dongmei Fu

Semi-supervised video object segmentation (Semi-VOS), which requires only annotating the first frame of a video to segment future frames, has received increased attention recently. Among existing pipelines, the memory-matching-based one is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Weihao Lin , Tao Chen , Chong Yu