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Recent data-driven approaches have shown great potential in early prediction of battery cycle life by utilizing features from the discharge voltage curve. However, these studies caution that data-driven approaches must be combined with…

Applications · Statistics 2020-10-16 Valentin Sulzer , Peyman Mohtat , Suhak Lee , Jason B. Siegel , Anna G. Stefanopoulou

Data-driven weather models have recently achieved state-of-the-art performance, yet progress has plateaued in recent years. This paper introduces a Mixture of Experts (MoWE) approach as a novel paradigm to overcome these limitations, not by…

Fluorescence LiDAR (FLiDAR), a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) technology employed for distance and depth estimation across medical, automotive, and other fields, encounters significant computational challenges in scattering media. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Ismail Erbas , Ferhat Demirkiran , Karthik Swaminathan , Naigang Wang , Navid Ibtehaj Nizam , Stefan T. Radev , Kaoutar El Maghraoui , Xavier Intes , Vikas Pandey

As the number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and systems have surged, IoT data analytics techniques have been developed to detect malicious cyber-attacks and secure IoT systems; however, concept drift issues often occur in IoT data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Li Yang , Dimitrios Michael Manias , Abdallah Shami

The growing availability of second-life batteries (SLBs) from electric vehicles is reshaping future microgrid design, requiring planning frameworks that explicitly account for reduced capacity and efficiency over time. However, traditional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-27 Hassan Zahid Butt , Xingpeng Li

Mixed Integer Linear Programs (MILPs) are often used in the path planning of both ground and aerial vehicles. Such a formulation of the path planning problem requires a linear objective function and constraints, limiting the fidelity of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Drew Scott , Satyanarayana G. Manyam , David W. Casbeer , Manish Kumar , Isaac E. Weintraub , Michael J. Rothenberger

Imposing known physical constraints, such as conservation laws, during neural network training introduces an inductive bias that can improve accuracy, reliability, convergence, and data efficiency for modeling physical dynamics. While such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Nithin Chalapathi , Yiheng Du , Aditi Krishnapriyan

Battery swapping stations (BSS) offer a fast and scalable alternative to conventional electric vehicle (EV) charging, gaining growing policy support worldwide. However, existing BSS control strategies typically rely on heuristics or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Ruochen Li , Zhichao Chen , Zhaoting Zhang , Renjie Guo , Zhankun Sun , Jiwei Yao , Jiaze Ma

Accurately predicting the lifespan of lithium-ion batteries is crucial for optimizing operational strategies and mitigating risks. While numerous studies have aimed at predicting battery lifespan, few have examined the interpretability of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Jaewook Lee , Seongmin Heo , Jay H. Lee

Despite the significant breakthrough of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE), the increasing scale of these MoE models presents huge memory and storage challenges. Existing MoE pruning methods, which involve reducing parameter size with a uniform…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Sikai Bai , Haoxi Li , Jie Zhang , Zicong Hong , Song Guo

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are becoming increasingly prevalent nowadays, with studies highlighting their potential as mobile energy storage systems to provide grid support. Realising this potential requires effective charging coordination,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Jun Kang Yap , Vishnu Monn Baskaran , Wen Shan Tan , Ze Yang Ding , Hao Wang , David L. Dowe

The growing integration of electric vehicle (EV) fleets into transportation services and energy systems requires accurate modeling of battery discharge and state-of-charge (SoC) evolution to ensure reliable vehicle operation and grid…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-03 Praharshitha Aryasomayajula , Ting Bai , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

This study introduces a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model, effectively co-optimizing patrolling, damage assessment, fault isolation, repair, and load re-energization processes. The model is designed to solve a vital operational…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-12 Ali Jalilian , Babak Taheri , Daniel K. Molzahn

We describe the development of machine-learned potentials of atmospheric gases with flexible monomers for molecular simulations. A recently suggested permutationally invariant polynomial neural network (PIP-NN) approach is utilized to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Artem Finenko

Capacity attenuation is one of the most intractable issues in the current of application of the cells. The disintegration mechanism is well known to be very complex across the system. It is a great challenge to fully comprehend this process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Zhen Zhang , Hongrui Sun , Hui Sun

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are a new tool for solving boundary value problems by defining loss functions of neural networks based on governing equations, boundary conditions, and initial conditions. Recent investigations have…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Ali Harandi , Ahmad Moeineddin , Michael Kaliske , Stefanie Reese , Shahed Rezaei

Advanced slot and winding designs are imperative to create future high performance electrical machines (EM). As a result, the development of methods to design and improve slot filling factor (SFF) has attracted considerable research. Recent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Pedram Asef , Christopher Vagg

As the design of single-component battery electrodes has matured, the battery industry has turned to hybrid electrodes with blends of two or more active materials to enhance battery performance. Leveraging the best properties of each…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-26 Qiaohao Liang , Martin Z. Bazant

The Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture has emerged as a powerful paradigm for scaling large language models (LLMs) while maintaining inference efficiency. However, their enormous memory requirements make them prohibitively expensive to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Zichong Li , Chen Liang , Zixuan Zhang , Ilgee Hong , Young Jin Kim , Weizhu Chen , Tuo Zhao

Designing lithium-ion batteries for long service life remains a challenge, as most cells are optimized for beginning-of-life metrics such as energy density, often overlooking how design and operating conditions shape degradation. This work…