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Classical proportional--integral--derivative (PID) control is widely employed in industrial applications; however, achieving higher performance often motivates the adoption of model predictive control (MPC). Although gradient-based methods…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Teruki Kato , Koshi Oishi , Seigo Ito

We define a SDP framework based on the RLSTD algorithm and multivariate simplex B-splines. We introduce a local forget factor capable of preserving the continuity of the simplex splines. This local forget factor is integrated with the RLSTD…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-07-01 Willem Eerland , Coen de Visser , Erik-Jan van Kampen

This research proposes a Sliding Mode PID (SMC-PID) controller to improve the speed control performance of DC servo motors, which are widely used in industrial applications such as robotics and CNC. The objective of the proposed controller…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Ngoc Son Vu , Van Cuong Pham , Phuc Anh Nguyen , My Linh Dao Thi , Thanh Hai Vu

The Proportional-Integral-Derivative Controller is widely used in industries for process control applications. Fractional-order PID controllers are known to outperform their integer-order counterparts. In this paper, we propose a new…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-11-04 Mithun Chakraborty , Deepyaman Maiti , Amit Konar

In deep learning, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its momentum-based variants are widely used for optimization. However, the internal dynamics of these methods remain underexplored. In this paper, we analyze gradient behavior through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Zhipeng Yao , Rui Yu , Guisong Chang , Ying Li , Yu Zhang , Dazhou Li

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF)-based models have achieved remarkable success in 3D reconstruction and rendering tasks. However, during both training and inference, these models rely heavily on dense point sampling along rays from multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Ranxi Lin , Canming Yao , Jiayi Li , Weihang Liu , Xin Lou , Pingqiang Zhou

Genetic Algorithm (GA) has been used in this paper for a new Nyquist based sub-optimal model reduction and optimal time domain tuning of PID and fractional order (FO) PI{\lambda}D{\mu} controllers. Comparative studies show that the new…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-02-28 Saptarshi Das , Indranil Pan , Shantanu Das , Amitava Gupta

Pre-training and fine-tuning have achieved significant advances in the information retrieval (IR). A typical approach is to fine-tune all the parameters of large-scale pre-trained models (PTMs) on downstream tasks. As the model size and the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Xinyu Ma , Jiafeng Guo , Ruqing Zhang , Yixing Fan , Xueqi Cheng

In view of a direct and simple improvement of vanilla SGD, this paper presents a fine-tuning of its step-sizes in the mini-batch case. For doing so, one estimates curvature, based on a local quadratic model and using only noisy gradient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Camille Castera , Jérôme Bolte , Cédric Févotte , Edouard Pauwels

Current RLHF methods such as PPO and DPO typically reduce human preferences to binary labels, which are costly to obtain and too coarse to reflect individual variation. We observe that expressions of satisfaction and dissatisfaction follow…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-28 YuXuan Zhang

Compressed Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) algorithms have been recently proposed to address the communication bottleneck in distributed and decentralized optimization problems, such as those that arise in federated machine learning.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-21 Adarsh M. Subramaniam , Akshayaa Magesh , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

This paper explores the development of learning-based tunable control gains using EMT-in-the-loop simulation framework (e.g., PSCAD interfaced with Python-based learning modules) to address critical sub-synchronous oscillations. Since…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Sayak Mukherjee , Ramij R. Hossain , Kaustav Chatterjee , Sameer Nekkalapu , Marcelo Elizondo

Decentralized PID controllers have been designed in this paper for simultaneous tracking of individual process variables in multivariable systems under step reference input. The controller design framework takes into account the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-01-08 Sayan Saha , Saptarshi Das , Anindya Pakhira , Sumit Mukherjee , Indranil Pan

In this contribution we develop an efficient reduced order model for solving parametrized linear-quadratic optimal control problems with linear time-varying state system. The fully reduced model combines reduced basis approximations of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Hendrik Kleikamp , Lukas Renelt

Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control has been the workhorse of control technology for about a century. Yet to this day, designing and tuning PID controllers relies mostly on either tabulated rules (Ziegler-Nichols) or on classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Qi Mao , Yong Xu , Jianqi Chen , Jie Chen , Tryphon Georgiou

In this paper, we propose an adaptive data-driven min-max model predictive control (MPC) scheme for discrete-time linear time-varying (LTV) systems. We assume that prior knowledge of the system dynamics and bounds on the variations are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-09 Yifan Xie , Julian Berberich , Frank Allgöwer

Particle Swarm Optimization technique offers optimal or suboptimal solution to multidimensional rough objective functions. In this paper, this optimization technique is used for designing fractional order PID controllers that give better…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-10-22 Deepyaman Maiti , Sagnik Biswas , Amit Konar

In this study, we investigate the effectiveness of using the PID (Proportional - Integral - Derivative) control loop factors for modifying response thresholds in a decentralized, non-communicating, threshold-based swarm. Each agent in our…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Maryam Kebari , Annie S. Wu , H. David Mathias

Classical PID control is widely applied in an engineering system, with parameter regulation relying on a method like Trial - Error Tuning or the Ziegler - Nichols rule, mainly for a Single - Input Single - Output (SISO) system. However, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-22 Zimao Sheng , Hong'an Yang

This paper considers an optimal radial reconfiguration problem in multi-source distribution networks, where the goal is to find a radial configuration that minimizes quadratic distribution costs while ensuring all sink demands are met. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Joan Vendrell Gallart , Russell Bent , Solmaz Kia
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