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A comparison between the two possible variational principles for the study of a free falling spinless particle in a space-time with torsion is noted. It is well known that the autoparallel trajectories can be obtained from a variational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-21 Rolando Gaitan D. , Juan Petit , Alfredo Mejía

This study focuses on the topological pressure of nonautonomous iterated function systems defined on a compact metric space. We establish an inequality relating two topological pressures associated with a factor map of nonautonomous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Yujun Ju , Lingbing Yang

As the motions of nonconservative autonomous systems are typically not periodic, the definition of nonlinear modes as periodic motions cannot be applied in the classical sense. In this paper, it is proposed 'make the motions periodic' by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-05 Malte Krack

Recent studies have shown some unusual nonlinear dispersion behaviors that are disconnected from the linear regime. However, existing analytical techniques, such as perturbation methods, fail to correctly capture these behaviors. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-02 Weijian Jiao

We derive a new generalization of the nonlinear variational wave equation. We prove existence of local, smooth solutions for this system. As a limiting case, we recover the nonlinear variational wave equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Katrin Grunert , Audun Reigstad

For a given topological dynamical system $(X,T)$ over a compact set $X$ with a metric $d$, the "variational principle" states that \begin{equation*} \sup_{\mu}h_\mu(T) = h(T) = h_d(T), \end{equation*} where $h_\mu(T)$ is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-12 André Caldas , Mauro Patrão

Variational formulations of statics and dynamics of mechanical systems controlled by external forces are presented as examples of variational principles.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio De Nicola , Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

For surfaces without boundary, nonlocal notions of directional and mean curvatures have been recently given. Here, we develop alternative notions, special cases of which apply to surfaces with boundary. Our main tool is a new fractional or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Roberto Paroni , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Brian Seguin

The current noise in a multi-probe mesoscopic conductor can have a nonlinear dependence on the strength of driving bias voltage. This paper presents a theoretical formulation for the nonlinear noise spectra. We pay special attention to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yadong Wei , Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

Recent studies have extended the notion of band topology to nonlinear systems by defining nonlinear counterparts of eigenvalue problems. They have found the nonlinearity-induced topological transition, while it has required complicated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-20 Kazuki Sone , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

In the variational principle leading to the Euler equation for a perfect fluid, we can use the method of undetermined multiplier for holonomic constraints representing mass conservation and adiabatic condition. For a dissipative fluid, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-03 Hiroki Fukagawa , Youhei Fujitani

In many relevant cases -- e.g., in hamiltonian dynamics -- a given vector field can be characterized by means of a variational principle based on a one-form. We discuss how a vector field on a manifold can also be characterized in a similar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Gaeta , P. Morando

Classical spectral methods are subject to two fundamental limitations: they only can account for covariance-related serial dependencies, and they require second-order stationarity. Much attention has been devoted lately to quantile-based…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Stefan Birr , Stanislav Volgushev , Tobias Kley , Holger Dette , Marc Hallin

This is a survey of topological properties of open, complete nonpositively curved manifolds which may have infinite volume. Topics include topology of ends, restrictions on the fundamental group, as well as a review of known examples.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Igor Belegradek

The hallmark feature of topological insulators renders edge transport virtually impervious to scattering at defects and lattice disorder. In our work, we experimentally demonstrate a topological system, using a photonic platform, in which…

We give a brief introduction to some of the recent works on finding geometric structures on triangulated surfaces using variational principles.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Feng Luo

The variational principle for linear stability of three-dimensional, inhomogenious, compressible, moving magnetized plasma is suggested. The principle is ``softer'' (easier to be satisfied) than all previously known variational stability…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor I. Ilgisonis

We provide a suitable variational approach for a class of nonlocal problems involving the fractional laplacian and singular nonlinearities for which the standard techniques fail. As a corollary we deduce a characterization of the solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Annamaria Canino , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

We apply the variational approach to solitons in highly nonlocal nonlinear media in $D=1,2,3$ dimensions. We compare results obtained by the variational approach with those obtained in the accessible soliton approximation, by considering…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-23 Branislav N. Aleksić , Najdan B. Aleksić , Milan S. Petrović , Aleksandra I. Strinić , Milivoj R. Belić

We develop a general theory of spatial solitons in a liquid crystalline medium exhibiting a nonlinearity with an arbitrary degree of effective nonlocality. The model accounts the observability of "accessible solitons" and establishes an…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Claudio Conti , Marco Peccianti , Gaetano Assanto
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