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For many applications envisioned for the Internet of Things (IoT), it is expected that the sensors will have very low costs and zero power, which can be satisfied by meta-material sensor based IoT, i.e., meta-IoT. As their constituent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-28 Jingzhi Hu , Hongliang Zhang , Boya Di , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor , Lingyang Song

The IoT vision of ubiquitous and pervasive computing gives rise to future smart irrigation systems comprising physical and digital world. Smart irrigation ecosystem combined with Machine Learning can provide solutions that successfully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Lea Dujić Rodić , Tomislav Županović , Toni Perković , Petar Šolić , Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues

Increases in energy prices and the global goal of mitigating CO2 emissions necessitate the development of intelligent Building Management Systems (BMS) that operate on an energy-efficient basis. Data Centers, buildings and/or group of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-19 Xavier Vasques , Thibaut Possompes , Herve Rey , Marine Le Touze , Nicolas Auboin , Emmanuelle Passot , Benoit Lange

IoT networks are being used to collect, analyze, and utilize sensor data. There are still some key requirements to leverage IoT networks in digital agriculture, e.g., design and deployment of energy saving and ruggedized sensor nodes (SN),…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Pengcheng Wang , Edgardo Barsallo Yi , Tomas Ratkus , Somali Chaterji

Precise and energy-efficient localization is a critical requirement in many Internet of Things (IoT) applications, particularly in large-scale deployments such as asset tagging, agriculture, and smart cities, where long battery life and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Hasan Albinsaid , Bodhibrata Mukhopadhyay , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are low size, weight and power (SWaP), low complexity and include sensors, meters, wearables and trackers. Transmitting information with high signal power is exacting on device battery life, therefore an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-30 Indrakshi Dey , Nicola Marchetti

In this paper, a real-time Internet of Things (IoT) monitoring system is considered in which the IoT devices are scheduled to sample underlying physical processes and send the status updates to a common destination. In a real-world IoT, due…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Bo Zhou , Walid Saad

In IoT, smart sensors enable data collection, real-time monitoring, decision-making, and automation, but their proliferation exposes them to cybersecurity threats. Zero Trust Architecture enhances IoT security by challenging conventional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Atefeh Mohseni-Ejiyeh

The adoption of cyber-physical systems and jobsite intelligence that connects design models, real-time site sensing, and autonomous field operations can dramatically enhance digital management in the construction industry. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Reza Akhavian , Mani Amani , Johannes Mootz , Robert Ashe , Behrad Beheshti

Cloud computing provides great benefits for applications hosted on the Web that also have special computational and storage requirements. This paper proposes an extensible and flexible architecture for integrating Wireless Sensor Networks…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-09 Rajeev Piyare , Seong Ro Lee

The global water crisis necessitates affordable, accurate, and real-time water quality monitoring solutions. Traditional approaches relying on manual sampling or expensive commercial systems fail to address accessibility challenges in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Abdul Hasib , A. S. M. Ahsanul Sarkar Akib , Anish Giri

This paper presents an original domotic embedded system for room temperature monitoring. The OpenRemote is the main software interface between the user and the system, but other software components and communication protocols are used, such…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-12-16 Lidia Dobrescu

Current air pollution monitoring systems are bulky and expensive resulting in a very sparse deployment. In addition, the data from these monitoring stations may not be easily accessible. This paper focuses on studying the dense deployment…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-13 C. Rajashekar Reddy , T. Mukku , A. Dwivedi , A. Rout , S. Chaudhari , K. Vemuri , K. S. Rajan , A. M. Hussain

In this paper we present a prototype of a smart home system which can actuate different peripherals based on the emotional "arousal" level of an user. The system is comprised of two embedded subsystems named "Wearable" and "Benchtop" which…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Azmyin Md. Kamal , Mushfiqul Azad , Sumayia Jerin Chowdhury

Human population are striving against energy-related issues that not only affects society and the development of the world, but also causes global warming. A variety of broad approaches have been developed by both industry and the research…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Abdullah Alsalemi , Yassine Himeur , Faycal Bensaali , Abbes Amira

Sensor networks with devices capable of moving could enable applications ranging from precision irrigation to environmental sensing. Using mechanical drones to move sensors, however, severely limits operation time since flight time is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Vikram Iyer , Rajalakshmi Nandakumar , Anran Wang , Sawyer Fuller , Shyamnath Gollakota

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications involve real-time monitoring, detection, and data analysis. This is challenged by the intermittent activity of IIoT devices (IIoTDs) and their limited battery capacity. Indeed, the former…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 David E. Ruíz-Guirola , Onel L. A. López , Samuel Montejo-Sánchez

The increasing popularity of specialized Internet-connected devices and appliances, dubbed the Internet-of-Things (IoT), promises both new conveniences and new privacy concerns. Unlike traditional web browsers, many IoT devices have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Noah Apthorpe , Dillon Reisman , Nick Feamster

This paper analyzes a NOMA-enabled dual-Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS) relay network integrated with Ambient Backscatter (BS) communication. The system comprises a source, an energy-constrained relay with energy harvesting (EH) and BS…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-03 Chandrima Thakur , Priyanka Ghosh , Rashmita Badhai , Sumit Kundu