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Minor typographical errors fixed. Cochran constructed many links with Alexander module that of the unlink and some nonvanishing Milnor invariants, using as input commutators in a free group and as an invariant the longitudes of the links.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Stavros Garoufalidis

We introduce the notion of quasi-triviality of quandles and define homology of quasi-trivial quandles. Quandle cocycle invariants are invariant under link-homotopy if they are associated with 2-cocycles of quasi-trivial quandles. We thus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Ayumu Inoue

The accurate and efficient computation of the deformation of crystalline solids requires the coupling of atomistic models near lattice defects such as cracks and dislocations with coarse-grained models away from the defects. Quasicontinuum…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Xingjie Helen Li , Mitchell Luskin

H. A. Hayden [1] introduced the idea of semi-symmetric non-metric connection on a Riemannian manifold in (1932). Agashe and Chafle \cite{1} defined and studied semi-symmetric non-metric connection on a Riemannian manifold. In the present…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-06 S. K. Chaubey

Quasi-logarithmic combinatorial structures are a class of decomposable combinatorial structures which extend the logarithmic class considered by Arratia, Barbour and Tavar\'{e} (2003). In order to obtain asymptotic approximations to their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-30 A. D. Barbour , Bruno Nietlispach

We use crossing parity to construct a generalization of biquandles for virtual knots which we call Parity Biquandles. These structures include all biquandles as a standard example referred to as the even parity biquandle. Additionally, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Aaron Kaestner , Louis H. Kauffman

This is a first investigation by the author of the similarity between Quillen's superconnection formalism, his constructions of (periodic) cyclic cocycles via algebra cochains on a bar construction, and Kasparov bimodules for KK-theory. In…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Rudy Rodsphon

This paper introduces a new algebra, the crossing algebra, that is applied to count the number of components for arborescent knots, links, tangles or states (of a state polynomial expansion such as the Kauffman bracket). This algebra is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Louis H Kauffman

A virtual link is said to be almost classical (AC) if it has a homologically trivial representative in some thickened surface $\Sigma \times [0,1]$, where $\Sigma$ is a closed orientable surface. AC links provide a useful window for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Micah Chrisman , Anup Poudel

The second author has introduced non-crossing tableaux, objects whose non-nesting analogues are semi-standard Young tableaux. We relate non-crossing tableaux to Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns and develop the non-crossing analogue of standard…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-12 T. Kyle Petersen , Pavlo Pylyavskyy , David E Speyer

We develop the theory of sparse multiplex networks with partially overlapping links based on their local tree-likeness. This theory enables us to find the giant mutually connected component in a two-layer multiplex network with arbitrary…

In 1972, J. Becker [J. Reine Angew. Math. 255] discovered a sufficient condition for quasiconformal extendibility of Loewner chains. Many known conditions for quasiconformal extendibility of holomorphic functions in the unit disk can be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Pavel Gumenyuk , István Prause

It is shown how traditional development of theories of fluids based upon the concept of physical clustering can be adapted to an alternative local clustering definition. The alternative definition can preserve a detailed valence description…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Lawrence R. Pratt , Randall A. LaViolette

The conditions under which a given manifold $M$ may be given a tangent bundle or a cotangent bundle structure are analyzed. This is an important property arising in different contexts. For instance, in the study of integrability of a given…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 José F. Cariñena , Jesús Clemente-Gallardo , Giuseppe Marmo

Virtual links are generalizations of classical links that can be represented by links embedded in a ``thickened'' surface $\Sigma\times I$, product of a Riemann surface of genus $h$ with an interval. In this paper, we show that virtual…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Zinn-Justin , J. -B. Zuber

We consider infinite connected quasi-transitive locally finite graphs and show that every such graph with more than one end is a tree amalgamation of two other such graphs. This can be seen as a graph-theoretical version of Stallings'…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Matthias Hamann , Florian Lehner , Babak Miraftab , Tim Rühmann

Semi-entwining structures are proposed as concepts simpler than entwining structures, yet they are shown to have interesting applications in constructing intertwining operators and braided algebras, lifting functors, finding solutions for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Florin F. Nichita , Deepak Parashar , Bartosz Zielinski

Alternating sign triangles were introduced by Carroll and Speyer in relation to cube recurrence, by analogy to alternating sign matrices for octahedron recurrence. In this paper, we prove the connectivity of alternating sign triangles,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Son Nguyen

The quasicontinuum (QC) method, originally proposed by Tadmor, Ortiz and Phillips in 1996, is a computational technique that can efficiently handle regular atomistic lattices by combining continuum and atomistic approaches. In the present…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-17 Karel Mikeš , Milan Jirásek

In 1972, Becker [J. Reine Angew. Math. 255 (1972), 23-43] discovered a construction of quasiconformal extensions making use of the classical radial Loewner chains. In this paper we develop a chordal analogue of Becker's construction. As an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Pavel Gumenyuk , Ikkei Hotta