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The persistent battle to decrease childhood mortality serves as a commonly employed benchmark for gauging advancements in the field of medicine. Globally, the under-5 mortality rate stands at approximately 5 million, with a significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Binod Regmi , Chiranjibi Shah

Multiple cause-of-death data provides a valuable source of information that can be used to enhance health standards by predicting health related trajectories in societies with large populations. These data are often available in large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Hamid Reza Hassanzadeh , Ying Sha , May D. Wang

Forecasting meteorological variables is challenging due to the complexity of their processes, requiring advanced models for accuracy. Accurate precipitation forecasts are vital for society. Reliable predictions help communities mitigate…

As advancements in technology and medicine are being made, many countries are still unable to access quality medical care due to cost and lack of qualified medical personnel. This discrepancy in healthcare has caused many preventable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-12 Kyler Larsen

The predictive machine learning models for child mortality tend to be inaccurate when applied to future populations, since they suffer from look-ahead bias due to the randomization used in cross-validation. The Demographic and Health…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Md Muhtasim Munif Fahim , Md Rezaul Karim

Objective: Cause-of-death distributions are important for prioritising interventions. We estimated proportions, risks, and numbers of deaths (with uncertainty) for programme-relevant causes of neonatal death for 194 countries for 2000-2013,…

Applications · Statistics 2014-11-17 Shefali Oza , Joy E Lawn , Daniel R Hogan , Colin Mathers , Simon Cousens

Nowadays, there is evidence that several factors may increase the risk, for an infant, to require stabilisation or resuscitation manoeuvres at birth. However, this risk factors are not completely known, and a universally applicable model…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Giorgio Leonardi , Clara Maldarizzi , Stefania Montani , Manuel Striani , Mariachiara Martina Strozzi

Cardiac arrest remains a leading cause of death worldwide, necessitating proactive measures for early detection and intervention. This project aims to develop and assess predictive models for the timely identification of cardiac arrest…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-25 G. Divya , M. Naga SravanKumar , T. JayaDharani , B. Pavan , K. Praveen

Perinatal Asphyxia is one of the top three causes of infant mortality in developing countries, resulting to the death of about 1.2 million newborns every year. At its early stages, the presence of asphyxia cannot be conclusively determined…

Applications · Statistics 2018-08-28 Charles C. Onu

Preterm births occur at an alarming rate of 10-15%. Preemies have a higher risk of infant mortality, developmental retardation and long-term disabilities. Predicting preterm birth is difficult, even for the most experienced clinicians. The…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-07-29 Truyen Tran , Wei Luo , Dinh Phung , Jonathan Morris , Kristen Rickard , Svetha Venkatesh

For severely affected COVID-19 patients, it is crucial to identify high-risk patients and predict survival and need for intensive care (ICU). Most of the proposed models are not well reported making them less reproducible and prone to high…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Mahbubunnabi Tamala , Mohammad Marufur Rahmanb , Maryam Alhasimc , Mobarak Al Mulhimd , Mohamed Derichee

An estimated 300 million people worldwide suffer from asthma, and this number is expected to increase to 400 million by 2025. Approximately 250,000 people die prematurely each year from asthma out of which, almost all deaths are avoidable.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Saksham Kukreja

Most pregnancies and births result in a good outcome, but complications are not uncommon and when they do occur, they can be associated with serious implications for mothers and babies. Predictive modeling has the potential to improve…

Analysis of child mortality is crucial as it pertains to the policy and programs of a country. The early assessment of patterns and trends in causes of child mortality help decision-makers assess needs, prioritize interventions, and monitor…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Asadullah Hill Galib , Nadia Nahar , B M Mainul Hossain

Lung cancer is a major issue in worldwide public health, requiring early diagnosis using stable techniques. This work begins a thorough investigation of the use of machine learning (ML) methods for precise classification of lung cancer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Shayli Farshchiha , Salman Asoudeh , Maryam Shavali Kuhshuri , Mehrshad Eisaeid , Mohamadreza Azadie , Saba Hesaraki

Stroke remains one of the most critical global health challenges, ranking as the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability worldwide. This study explores the effectiveness of machine learning algorithms in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Anastasija Tashkova , Stefan Eftimov , Bojan Ristov , Slobodan Kalajdziski

Nowadays, Breast cancer has risen to become one of the most prominent causes of death in recent years. Among all malignancies, this is the most frequent and the major cause of death for women globally. Manually diagnosing this disease…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Taminul Islam , Arindom Kundu , Nazmul Islam Khan , Choyon Chandra Bonik , Flora Akter , Md Jihadul Islam

Undoubtedly, several countries worldwide endure to experience a continuous increase in life expectancy, extending the challenges of life actuaries and demographers in forecasting mortality. Although several stochastic mortality models have…

Applications · Statistics 2021-03-22 Mario Marino , Susanna Levantesi , Andrea Nigri

Machine learning and deep learning are two subsets of artificial intelligence that involve teaching computers to learn and make decisions from any sort of data. Most recent developments in artificial intelligence are coming from deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Elif Keles , Ulas Bagci

The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is the number of infants per 1000 that do not survive until their first birthday. It is an important metric providing information about infant health but it also measures the society's general health status.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Antonia Saravanou , Clemens Noelke , Nicholas Huntington , Dolores Acevedo-Garcia , Dimitrios Gunopulos
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