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Based on bottom-up assembly of highly variable neural cells units, the nervous system can reach unequalled level of performances with respect to standard materials and devices used in microelectronic. Reproducing these basic concepts in…

Energy efficiency has emerged as a defining constraint in the evolution of sustainable Internet of Things (IoT) networks. This work moves beyond simulation-based or device-centric studies to deliver measurement-driven, network-level smart…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Mohammud J. Bocus , Senhui Qiu , Robert J. Piechocki , Kerstin Eder

The widespread integration of IoT devices has greatly improved connectivity and computational capabilities, facilitating seamless communication across networks. Despite their global deployment, IoT devices are frequently targeted for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Sreenitha Kasarapu , Sanket Shukla , Sai Manoj Pudukotai Dinakarrao

The large increase in the number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices have revolutionised the way data is processed, which added to the current trend from cloud to edge computing has resulted in the need for efficient and reliable data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Jose-Carlos Gamazo-Real , Raul Torres Fernandez , Adrian Murillo Armas

In this paper, we present an ultra lightweight system that can effectively recognize different circuit components in an image with very limited training data. Along with the system, we also release the data set we created for the task. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Yingnan Ju , Yue Chen

Leveraging over 30,000 images each with up to 89 labels collected by Recology---an integrated resource recovery company with both residential and commercial trash, recycling and composting services---the authors develop ContamiNet, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Khoury Ibrahim , Danielle A. Savage , Addie Schnirel , Paul Intrevado , Yannet Interian

With the widespread adoption of Internet of Things (IoT), billions of everyday objects are being connected to the Internet. Effective management of these devices to support reliable, secure and high quality applications becomes challenging…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Lei Bai , Lina Yao , Salil S. Kanhere , Xianzhi Wang , Zheng Yang

Rapid urbanization and continuous population growth have made municipal solid waste management increasingly challenging. These challenges highlight the need for smarter and automated waste management solutions. This paper presents the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Radhika Khatri , Adit Tewari , Nikhil Sharma , M. B. Srinivas

The improper disposal and mismanagement of medical waste pose severe environmental and public health risks, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions and the spread of infectious diseases. Efficient and accurate medical waste classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Bennet van den Broek , Javad Pourmostafa Roshan Sharami

With the rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, intelligent systems are increasingly integrating into everyday life and people's homes. However, the proliferation of these technologies raises concerns about the security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Zainab Alwaisi , Simone Soderi , Rocco De Nicola

Internet of Things (IoT) is a whole new ecosystem comprised of heterogeneous connected devices -i.e. computers, laptops, smart-phones and tablets as well as embedded devices and sensors-that communicate to deliver capabilities making our…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Stavros Shiaeles , Nicholas Kolokotronis , Emanuele Bellini

Traditional DL models are complex and resource hungry and thus, care needs to be taken in designing Internet of (medical) things (IoT, or IoMT) applications balancing efficiency-complexity trade-off. Recent IoT solutions tend to avoid using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Ahsan Habib , Chandan Karmakar , John Yearwood

This paper introduces EcoPull, a sustainable Internet of Things (IoT) framework empowered by tiny machine learning (TinyML) models for fetching images from wireless visual sensor networks. Two types of learnable TinyML models are installed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Mathias Thorsager , Victor Croisfelt , Junya Shiraishi , Petar Popovski

Embedded devices are specialised devices designed for one or only a few purposes. They are often part of a larger system, through wired or wireless connection. Those embedded devices that are connected to other computers or embedded systems…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Gergely Hevesi

Internet of Things (IoT) has become a popular paradigm to fulfil needs of the industry such as asset tracking, resource monitoring and automation. As security mechanisms are often neglected during the deployment of IoT devices, they are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Martin Kodys , Zhi Lu , Kar Wai Fok , Vrizlynn L. L. Thing

Implementing large-scale deep neural networks with high computational complexity on low-cost IoT devices may inevitably be constrained by limited computation resource, making the devices hard to respond in real-time. This disjunction makes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-25 Yi Yang , Andy Chen , Xiaoming Chen , Jiang Ji , Zhenyang Chen , Yan Dai

This work presents a perception system applied to robotic manipulation, that is able to assist in navigation, household waste classification and collection in outdoor environments. This system is made up of optical tactile sensors, RGBD…

Network-assisted congestion control leveraging Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) is an effective way to deal with congestion issues on the Internet. However, we believe that the existing ECN mechanism in the TCP/IP protocol stack may…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Inayat Ali , Seungwoo Hong , Tae Yeon Kim

Classification and identification of wild animals for tracking and protection purposes has become increasingly important with the deterioration of the environment, and technology is the agent of change which augments this process with novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Sahil Faizal , Sanjay Sundaresan

The use of lightweight machine learning (ML) models in internet of things (IoT) networks enables resource constrained IoT devices to perform on-device inference for several critical applications. However, the inference accuracy deteriorates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Henrik C. M. Frederiksen , Junya Shiraishi , Cedomir Stefanovic , Hei Victor Cheng , Shashi Raj Pandey
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