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Related papers: Modeling Public Perceptions of Science in Media

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Distorted science communication harms individuals and society as it can lead to unhealthy behavior change and decrease trust in scientific institutions. Given the rapidly increasing volume of science communication in recent years, a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Amelie Wührl , Dustin Wright , Roman Klinger , Isabelle Augenstein

An interpretive phenomenological approach is adopted to investigate scientists' attitudes and practices related to hype in science communication. Twenty-four active quantum physicists participated in 5 focus groups. Through a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-14 María T. Soto-Sanfiel , Chin-Wen Chong , José I. Latorre

A widely used measure of scientific impact is citations. However, due to their heavy-tailed distribution, citations are fundamentally difficult to predict. Instead, to characterize scientific impact, we address two analogous questions asked…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yuxiao Dong , Reid A. Johnson , Nitesh V. Chawla

Public opinion reflects and shapes societal behavior, but the traditional survey-based tools to measure it are limited. We introduce a novel approach to probe media diet models -- language models adapted to online news, TV broadcast, or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Eric Chu , Jacob Andreas , Stephen Ansolabehere , Deb Roy

The impact of exoplanet science on both the scientific community and on the general public is presented through various indicators and examples. It is estimated that about 3-4% of all refereed astronomy articles focus on exoplanets, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-11 H. J. Deeg

Social media is interactive, and interaction brings misinformation. With the growing amount of user-generated data, fake news on online platforms has become much frequent since the arrival of social networks. Now and then, an event occurs…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Chahat Raj , Priyanka Meel

In the age of social news, it is important to understand the types of reactions that are evoked from news sources with various levels of credibility. In the present work we seek to better understand how users react to trusted and deceptive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Maria Glenski , Tim Weninger , Svitlana Volkova

While not all researchers prioritize social impact, it is undeniably a crucial aspect that adds significance to their work. The objective of this paper is to explore potential gender differences in the social attention paid to researchers…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Sara M. González-Betancor , Pablo Dorta-González

Science is a fundamental human activity and we trust its results because it has several error-correcting mechanisms. Its is subject to experimental tests that are replicated by independent parts. Given the huge amount of information…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-03-25 Andre C. R. Martins

Overconfidence is a prevalent problem and particularly consequential in its relation with scientific knowledge: being unaware of one`s own ignorance can affect behaviours and threaten public policies and health. We introduce both analytical…

Public-facing science communication is important in garnering interest, engagement, and trust in science. Social media platforms provide scientists with opportunities to reach broader audiences, yet many resist adopting social media writing…

The complexity and diversity of today's media landscape provides many challenges for researchers studying news producers. These producers use many different strategies to get their message believed by readers through the writing styles they…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Benjamin D. Horne , William Dron , Sara Khedr , Sibel Adali

Popular media is an unspoken yet ever-present element of the physics landscape and a tool we can utilize in our teaching. It is also well-understood that students enter the physics classroom with a host of conceptions learned from the world…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-05-05 Josephine C. Meyer , Gina Passante , Steven J. Pollock , Bethany R. Wilcox

Representation shapes public attitudes and behaviors. With the recent advances and rapid adoption of LLMs, the way these systems are introduced will negotiate societal expectations for their role in high-stakes domains like health. Yet it…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Jiawei Zhou , Lei Zhang , Mei Li , Benjamin D Horne , Munmun De Choudhury

This study investigates how scientific research influences policymaking by analyzing citations of research articles in policy documents (policy impact) for nearly 125,000 articles across 434 public policy journals. We reveal distinct…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Pablo Dorta-González , Alejandro Rodríguez-Caro , María Isabel Dorta-González

Scientists are embedded in social and information networks that influence and are influenced by the quality of their scientific work, its impact, and the recognition they receive. Here we quantify the systematic relationship between a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-07-13 Christian Schulz , Brian Uzzi , Dirk Helbing , Olivia Woolley-Meza

Citizen Science (CS) is related to public engagement in scientific research. The tasks in which the citizens can be involved are diverse and can range from data collection and tagging images to participation in the planning and research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Nuria Bautista-Puig , Enrique Orduna-Malea , Philippe Mongeon

Purpose: This paper explores some influencing factors of Twitter mentions of scientific research. The results can help to understand the relationships between various altmetrics. Design/methodology/approach: Data on research mentions in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Pablo Dorta-González

How political beliefs change in accordance with media exposure is a complicated matter. Some studies have been able to demonstrate that groups with different media diets in the aggregate (e.g., U.S. media consumers ingesting partisan news)…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Nicholas Rabb , Nitya Nadgir , Jan P. de Ruiter , Lenore Cowen

Comment sections below online news articles enjoy growing popularity among readers. However, the overwhelming number of comments makes it infeasible for the average news consumer to read all of them and hinders engaging discussions. Most…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Julian Risch , Ralf Krestel