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Additive overlapping Schwarz Methods are iterative methods of the domain decomposition type for the solution of partial differential equations. Numerical and parallel scalability of these methods can be achieved by adding coarse levels. A…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Stephan Köhler , Oliver Rheinbach

Incompressible fluid flow problems appear frequently in different applications. The discretization of such problems may result in large and ill-conditioned systems of linear equations. We consider the case of the Stokes equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Filipe Cumaru , Alexander Heinlein , Joachim Schöberl

Nonlinear domain decomposition methods became popular in recent years since they can improve the nonlinear convergence behavior of Newton's method significantly for many complex problems. In this article, a nonlinear two-level Schwarz…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Axel Klawonn , Martin Lanser

A thermo-elastoplastic finite element approach is used to perform the simulation of a laser beam welding (LBW) process. This results in a nonlinear, nonsymmetric saddle point multiphysics system, for which the nonlinearity is handled via…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Tommaso Bevilacqua , Axel Klawonn , Martin Lanser

Highly resolved finite element simulations of a laser beam welding process are considered. The thermomechanical behavior of this process is modeled with a set of thermoelasticity equations resulting in a nonlinear, nonsymmetric saddle point…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Tommaso Bevilacqua , Axel Klawonn , Martin Lanser , Adam Wasiak

The goal of this work is to construct and study hybrid and multiplicative two-level overlapping Schwarz algorithms with standard coarse spaces for the almost incompressible linear elasticity and Stokes systems, discretized by mixed finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Mingchao Cai , Luca F. Pavarino

We aim to solve the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations within the complex microstructure of a porous material. Discretizing the equations on a fine grid using a staggered (e.g., marker-and-cell, mixed FEM) scheme results in a nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Kangan Li , Yashar Mehmani

We consider the swelling of hydrogels as an example of a chemo-mechanical problem with strong coupling between the mechanical balance relations and the mass diffusion. The problem is cast into a minimization formulation using a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Bjoern Kiefer , Stefan Prüger , Oliver Rheinbach , Friederike Röver

Nonlinear Schwarz methods are a type of nonlinear domain decomposition method used as an alternative to Newton's method for solving discretized nonlinear partial differential equations. In this article, the first parallel implementation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Kyrill Ho , Axel Klawonn , Martin Lanser

The Helmholtz equation poses significant computational challenges due to its oscillatory solutions, particularly for large wavenumbers. Inspired by the Schur complement system for elliptic problems, this paper presents a novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Yi Yu , Marcus Sarkis , Guanglian Li , Zhiwen Zhang

We consider iterative methods for solving the linearised Navier-Stokes equations arising from two-phase flow problems and the efficient preconditioning of such systems when using mixed finite element methods. Our target application is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Niall Bootland , Alistair Bentley , Christopher Kees , Andrew Wathen

In this work, we consider the solution of fluid-structure interaction problems using a monolithic approach for the coupling between fluid and solid subproblems. The coupling of both equations is realized by means of the arbitrary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-09 D. Jodlbauer , U. Langer , T. Wick

We present a monolithic geometric multigrid preconditioner for solving fluid-solid interaction problems in Stokes limit. The problems are discretized by a spatially adaptive high-order meshless method, the generalized moving least squares…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Zisheng Ye , Xiaozhe Hu , Wenxiao Pan

The Onsager-Stefan-Maxwell (OSM) equations are an important model of mass transport in multicomponent flows with multiple chemical species. They describe the coupling of diffusive fluxes between species, accounting for their interactions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Kars Knook , Aaron Baier-Reinio , Patrick E. Farrell

The two-level overlapping additive Schwarz method offers a robust and scalable preconditioner for various linear systems resulting from elliptic problems. One of the key to these properties is the construction of the coarse space used to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Filipe A. C. S. Alves , Alexander Heinlein , Hadi Hajibeygi

We develop a novel iterative solution method for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with boundary conditions coupled with reduced models. The iterative algorithm is designed based on the variational multiscale formulation and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Ju Liu , Weiguang Yang , Melody Dong , Alison L. Marsden

Meshfree solution schemes for the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations are usually based on algorithms commonly used in finite volume methods, such as projection methods, SIMPLE and PISO algorithms. However, drawbacks of these algorithms…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Pratik Suchde , Joerg Kuhnert , Sudarshan Tiwari

Mortar methods are widely used techniques for discretizations of partial differential equations and preconditioners for the algebraic systems resulting from the discretizations. For problems with high contrast and multiple scales, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Eric T. Chung , Shubin Fu , Yanfang Yang

We consider the time-dependent Stokes-Darcy problem as a model case for the challenges involved in solving coupled systems. Keeping the model, its discretization, and the underlying numerics for the subproblems in the free-flow domain and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Jenny Schmalfuss , Cedric Riethmüller , Mirco Altenbernd , Kilian Weishaupt , Dominik Göddeke

A fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem is solved via a monolithic coupling of the fluid, structure, and geometry subproblems. The iterative GMRES solver is accelerated with the FaCSI block preconditioner. In the FaCSI factorization,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Axel Klawonn , Jascha Knepper , Lea Saßmannshausen
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