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We consider the inverse problem of finding matrix valued edge or nodal quantities in a graph from measurements made at a few boundary nodes. This is a generalization of the problem of finding resistors in a resistor network from voltage and…

Suppose G is an n-vertex simple graph with vertex set {v1,..., vn} and d(i), i = 1,..., n, is the degree of vertex vi in G. The ISI matrix S(G) = [sij] of G is a square matrix of order n and is defined by sij = d(i)d(j)/d(i)+d(j) if the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Sumaira Hafeez , Rashid Farooq

We count invertible Schr\"odinger operators (perturbations by diagonal matrices of the adjacency matrix) over finite fieldsfor trees, cycles and complete graphs.This is achieved for trees through the definition and use of local invariants…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Roland Bacher

We study various direct and inverse spectral problems for the one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with distributional potential and boundary conditions containing the eigenvalue parameter.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 Namig J. Guliyev

We define the magnetic Schr\"odinger on an infinite graph by the data of a magnetic field, some weights on vertices and some weights on edges . We discuss essential self-adjointness of this operator for graphs of bounded degree. The main…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-03 Yves Colin De Verdière , Nabila Torki-Hamza , Francoise Truc

The purpose of this paper is to study spectral properties of non-self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta-\frac{(n-2)^2}{4|x|^{2}}+V$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with complex-valued potentials $V\in L^{p,\infty}$, $p>n/2$. We prove Keller type…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Haruya Mizutani

We give an abstract definition of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with $\delta'$-interaction on an arbitrary set~$\Gamma$ of Lebesgue measure zero. The number of negative eigenvalues of such an operator is at least as large as the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Johannes F. Brasche , Leonid Nizhnik

We consider second-order functional differential operators with a constant delay. Properties of their spectral characteristics are obtained and a nonlinear inverse problem is studied, which consists in recovering the operators from their…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Natalia Bondarenko , Vjacheslav Yurko

We study the following inverse graph-theoretic problem: how many vertices should a graph have given that it has a specified value of some parameter. We obtain asymptotic for the minimal number of vertices of the graph with the given number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Alex Dainiak

In this chapter we are examining several iterative methods for solving nonlinear eigenvalue problems. These arise in variational image-processing, graph partition and classification, nonlinear physics and more. The canonical eigenproblem we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Guy Gilboa

We introduce the weighted graph Laplacian and the notion of Schr\"odinger operator on a locally finite weighted graph. Concerning essential self-adjointness, we extend Wojciechowski's and Dodziuk's results for graphs with vertex constant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-25 Nabila Torki-Hamza

We consider magnetic Schr\"odinger operators with periodic magnetic and electric potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

Line graphs are an alternative representation of graphs where each vertex of the original (root) graph becomes an edge. However not all graphs have a corresponding root graph, hence the transformation from graphs to line graphs is not…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-10 Sevvandi Kandanaarachchi , Philip Kilby , Cheng Soon Ong

Let $G$ be a connected graph on $n$ vertices and $d_{ij}$ be the length of the shortest path between vertices $i$ and $j$ in $G$. We set $d_{ii}=0$ for every vertex $i$ in $G$. The squared distance matrix $\Delta(G)$ of $G$ is the $n\times…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Joyentanuj Das , Sumit Mohanty

For a given graph G and an associated class of real symmetric matrices whose off-diagonal entries are governed by the adjacencies in G, the collection of all possible spectra for such matrices is considered. Building on the pioneering work…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Wayne Barrett , Shaun Fallat , H. Tracy Hall , Leslie Hogben , Jephian C. -H. Lin , Bryan L. Shader

We consider a Sturm-Liouville operator a with integrable potential $q$ on the unit interval $I=[0,1]$. We consider a Schr\"odinger operator with a real compactly supported potential on the half line and on the line, where this potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Evgeny Korotyaev

In this note we answer negatively to our conjecture concerning the deficiency indices. More precisely, given any non-negative integer $n$, there is locally finite graph on which the adjacency matrix has deficiency indices $(n,n)$.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Sylvain Golenia , Christoph Schumacher

In this work, we study inverse resonance problems for the Schr\"odinger operator on the real line with the potential supported in $[0,1]$. In general, all eigenvalues and resonances can not uniquely determine the potential. (i) It is shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-26 Xiao-Chuan Xu , Chuan-Fu Yang

We explore the sparsity of Weyl-Titchmarsh $m$-functions of discrete Schr\"odinger operators. Due to this, the set of their $m$-functions cannot be dense on the set of those for Jacobi operators. All this reveals why an inverse spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Injo Hur

The spectral properties of two special classes of Jacobi operators are studied. For the first class represented by the $2M$-dimensional real Jacobi matrices whose entries are symmetric with respect to the secondary diagonal, a new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-18 S. B. Rutkevich