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The detection of GW170817 and the identification of its host galaxy have allowed for the first standard-siren measurement of the Hubble constant, with an uncertainty of $\sim 14\%$. As more detections of binary neutron stars with redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Salvatore Vitale , Hsin-Yu Chen

We perform a statistical standard siren analysis of GW170817. Our analysis does not utilize knowledge of NGC 4993 as the unique host galaxy of the optical counterpart to GW170817. Instead, we consider each galaxy within the GW170817…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 M. Fishbach , R. Gray , I. Magaña Hernandez , H. Qi , A. Sur , F. Acernese , L. Aiello , A. Allocca , M. A. Aloy , A. Amato , S. Antier , M. Arène , N. Arnaud , S. Ascenzi , P. Astone , F. Aubin , S. Babak , P. Bacon , F. Badaracco , M. K. M. Bader , F. Baldaccini , G. Ballardin , F. Barone , M. Barsuglia , D. Barta , A. Basti , M. Bawaj , M. Bazzan , M. Bejger , I. Belahcene , S. Bernuzzi , D. Bersanetti , A. Bertolini , M. Bitossi , M. A. Bizouard , C. D. Blair , S. Bloemen , M. Boer , G. Bogaert , F. Bondu , R. Bonnand , B. A. Boom , V. Boschi , Y. Bouffanais , A. Bozzi , C. Bradaschia , P. R. Brady , M. Branchesi , T. Briant , F. Brighenti , A. Brillet , V. Brisson , T. Bulik , H. J. Bulten , D. Buskulic , C. Buy , G. Cagnoli , E. Calloni , M. Canepa , E. Capocasa , F. Carbognani , G. Carullo , J. Casanueva Diaz , C. Casentini , S. Caudill , F. Cavalier , R. Cavalieri , G. Cella , P. Cerdá-Durán , G. Cerretani , E. Cesarini , O. Chaibi , E. Chassande-Mottin , K. Chatziioannou , H. Y. Chen , A. Chincarini , A. Chiummo , N. Christensen , S. Chua , G. Ciani , R. Ciolfi , F. Cipriano , A. Cirone , F. Cleva , E. Coccia , P. -F. Cohadon , D. Cohen , L. Conti , I. Cordero-Carrión , S. Cortese , M. W. Coughlin , J. -P. Coulon , M. Croquette , E. Cuoco , G. Dálya , S. D'Antonio , L. E. H. Datrier , V. Dattilo , M. Davier , J. Degallaix , M. De Laurentis , S. Deléglise , W. Del Pozzo , M. Denys , R. De Pietri , R. De Rosa , C. De Rossi , R. DeSalvo , T. Dietrich , L. Di Fiore , M. Di Giovanni , T. Di Girolamo , A. Di Lieto , S. Di Pace , I. Di Palma , F. Di Renzo , Z. Doctor , M. Drago , J. -G. Ducoin , M. Eisenmann , R. C. Essick , D. Estevez , V. Fafone , S. Farinon , W. M. Farr , F. Feng , I. Ferrante , F. Ferrini , F. Fidecaro , I. Fiori , D. Fiorucci , R. Flaminio , J. A. Font , J. -D. Fournier , S. Frasca , F. Frasconi , V. Frey , J. R. Gair , L. Gammaitoni , F. Garufi , G. Gemme , E. Genin , A. Gennai , D. George , V. Germain , A. Ghosh , B. Giacomazzo , A. Giazotto , G. Giordano , J. M. Gonzalez Castro , M. Gosselin , R. Gouaty , A. Grado , M. Granata , G. Greco , P. Groot , P. Gruning , G. M. Guidi , Y. Guo , O. Halim , J. Harms , C. -J. Haster , A. Heidmann , H. Heitmann , P. Hello , G. Hemming , M. Hendry , T. Hinderer , D. Hoak , D. Hofman , D. E. Holz , A. Hreibi , D. Huet , B. Idzkowski , A. Iess , G. Intini , J. -M. Isac , T. Jacqmin , P. Jaranowski , R. J. G. Jonker , S. Katsanevas , E. Katsavounidis , F. Kéfélian , I. Khan , G. Koekoek , S. Koley , I. Kowalska , A. Królak , A. Kutynia , J. Lange , A. Lartaux-Vollard , C. Lazzaro , P. Leaci , N. Letendre , T. G. F. Li , F. Linde , A. Longo , M. Lorenzini , V. Loriette , G. Losurdo , D. Lumaca , R. Macas , A. Macquet , E. Majorana , I. Maksimovic , N. Man , M. Mantovani , F. Marchesoni , C. Markakis , A. Marquina , F. Martelli , E. Massera , A. Masserot , S. Mastrogiovanni , J. Meidam , L. Mereni , M. Merzougui , C. Messenger , R. Metzdorff , C. Michel , L. Milano , A. Miller , O. Minazzoli , Y. Minenkov , M. Montani , S. Morisaki , B. Mours , A. Nagar , I. Nardecchia , L. Naticchioni , G. Nelemans , D. Nichols , F. Nocera , M. Obergaulinger , G. Pagano , C. Palomba , F. Pannarale , F. Paoletti , A. Paoli , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , M. Patil , B. Patricelli , R. Pedurand , A. Perreca , O. J. Piccinni , M. Pichot , F. Piergiovanni , G. Pillant , L. Pinard , R. Poggiani , P. Popolizio , G. A. Prodi , M. Punturo , P. Puppo , N. Radulescu , P. Raffai , P. Rapagnani , V. Raymond , M. Razzano , T. Regimbau , L. Rei , F. Ricci , A. Rocchi , L. Rolland , M. Romanelli , R. Romano , D. Rosińska , P. Ruggi , L. Salconi , A. Samajdar , N. Sanchis-Gual , B. Sassolas , B. F. Schutz , D. Sentenac , V. Sequino , M. Sieniawska , N. Singh , A. Singhal , F. Sorrentino , C. Stachie , D. A. Steer , G. Stratta , B. L. Swinkels , M. Tacca , S. Tiwari , M. Tonelli , A. Torres-Forné , F. Travasso , M. C. Tringali , A. Trovato , L. Trozzo , K. W. Tsang , N. van Bakel , M. van Beuzekom , J. F. J. van den Brand , C. Van Den Broeck , L. van der Schaaf , J. V. van Heijningen , M. Vardaro , M. Vasúth , G. Vedovato , J. Veitch , D. Verkindt , F. Vetrano , A. Viceré , J. -Y. Vinet , H. Vocca , R. Walet , G. Wang , Y. F. Wang , M. Was , A. R. Williamson , M. Yvert , A. Zadrożny , T. Zelenova , J. -P. Zendri , A. B. Zimmerman

Gravitational-wave astronomy provides a unique new way to study the expansion history of the Universe. In this work, we investigate the impact future gravitational-wave observatories will have on cosmology. Third-generation observatories…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 Zhi-Qiang You , Xing-Jiang Zhu , Gregory Ashton , Eric Thrane , Zong-Hong Zhu

We present a new constraint on the Hubble constant $H_0$ using the latest measurements of the electromagnetic counterpart to the gravitational wave (GW) event GW170817. We use the latest optical, X-ray and radio observations of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-01 A. Palmese , R. Kaur , A. Hajela , R. Margutti , A. McDowell , A. MacFadyen

We present deep optical observations of the gravitational lens system CLASS B0218+357, from which we derive an estimate of the Hubble constant. Extensive radio observations have reduced the degeneracies between Hubble's constant and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. York , N. Jackson , I. W. A. Browne , O. Wucknitz , J. E. Skelton

Gravitational wave science is a new and rapidly expanding field of observational astronomy. Multimessenger observations of the binary neutron star merger GW170817 have provided some iconic results including the first gravitational-wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-11 Cezary Turski , Maciej Bilicki , Gergely Dálya , Rachel Gray , Archisman Ghosh

We study how the determination of the Hubble constant from cosmological distance measures is affected by models of dark energy and vice versa. For this purpose, constraints on the Hubble constant and dark energy are investigated using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Tomo Takahashi

We present an approach for automatic extraction of measured values from the astrophysical literature, using the Hubble constant for our pilot study. Our rules-based model -- a classical technique in natural language processing -- has…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Tom Crossland , Pontus Stenetorp , Sebastian Riedel , Daisuke Kawata , Thomas D. Kitching , Rupert A. C. Croft

Gravitational waves (GWs) from the compact binary coalescence provide direct measurement of the luminosity distance to the event. However, unlike binary neutron stars, redshift information is not available from GW observations of binary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-03 Tathagata Ghosh , Surhud More

A measurement of the expansion rate of the Universe (that is the Hubble constant, H0) is derived here using the gamma-ray attenuation observed in the spectra of gamma-ray sources produced by the interaction of extragalactic gamma-ray…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 A. Domínguez , F. Prada

During the next decade, gravitational waves will be observed from hundreds of binary inspiral events. When the redshifts of the host galaxies are known, these events can be used as `standard sirens', sensitive to the expansion rate of the…

Joint gravitational-wave (GW) and $\gamma$-ray burst (GRB) observations are among the best prospects for standard siren cosmology. However, the strong selection effect for the coincident GRB detection, which is possible only for sources…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-12 Michele Mancarella , Francesco Iacovelli , Stefano Foffa , Niccolò Muttoni , Michele Maggiore

Time delay in galaxy gravitational lensing systems has been used to determine the value of Hubble constant. As in other dynamical phenomena at the scale of galaxy, dark matter is often invoked in gravitational lensing to account for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-10 Yong Tian , Chung-Ming Ko , Mu-Chen Chiu

Precision cosmology is crucial to understand the different energy components in the Universe and their evolution through cosmic time. Gravitational wave sources are standard sirens that can accurately map out distances in the Universe.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-27 Arnab Dhani , Ssohrab Borhanian , Anuradha Gupta , Bangalore Sathyaprakash

Matching gravitational-wave observations of binary neutron stars with theoretical model predictions reveals important information about the sources, such as the masses and the distance to the stars. The latter can be used to determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-16 Nina Kunert , Jonathan Gair , Peter T. H. Pang , Tim Dietrich

The Hubble-Lemaitre tension is currently one of the most important questions in cosmology. Most of the focus so far has been on reconciling the Hubble constant value inferred from detailed cosmic microwave background measurement with that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-29 Kylar L. Greene , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

In this work, we constrain the Hubble constant parameter, $H_0$, using a combination of the Pantheon sample and galaxy clusters (GC) measurements from minimal cosmological assumptions. Assuming the validity of the cosmic distance duality…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-27 L. R. Colaço , M. S. Ferreira , R. F. L. Holanda , J. E. Gonzalez , Rafael C. Nunes

Multiply lensed sources experience a relative time delay in the arrival of photons. This effect can be used to measure absolute distances and the Hubble constant ($H_0$) and is known as time-delay cosmography. The methodology is independent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 S. Birrer , M. Millon , D. Sluse , A. J. Shajib , F. Courbin , L. V. E. Koopmans , S. H. Suyu , T. Treu

Although the Hubble constant $H_0$ and spatial curvature $\Omega_{K}$ have been measured with very high precision, they still suffer from some tensions. In this paper, we propose an improved method to combine the observations of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Jing-Zhao Qi , Jia-Wei Zhao , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Yuting Liu

As the advent of precision cosmology, the Hubble constant ($H_0$) inferred from the Lambda Cold Dark Matter fit to the Cosmic Microwave Background data is increasingly in tension with the measurements from the local distance ladder. To…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Wei-Jian Lu , Yi-Ping Qin