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Gait is a popular biometric pattern used for identifying people based on their way of walking. Traditionally, gait recognition approaches based on deep learning are trained using the whole training dataset. In fact, if new data (classes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Zihao Mu , Francisco M. Castro , Manuel J. Marin-Jimenez , Nicolas Guil , Yan-ran Li , Shiqi Yu

This paper presents a control interface to translate the residual body motions of individuals living with severe disabilities, into control commands for body-machine interaction. A custom, wireless, wearable multi-sensor network is used to…

Gait recognition is a biometric technology that recognizes the identity of humans through their walking patterns. Existing appearance-based methods utilize CNN or Transformer to extract spatial and temporal features from silhouettes, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Fanxu Min , Shaoxiang Guo , Fan Hao , Junyu Dong

Wearable inertial motion capture (MoCap) provides a portable, occlusion-free, and privacy-preserving alternative to camera-based systems, but its accuracy depends on tightly attached sensors - an intrusive and uncomfortable requirement for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Jiawei Fang , Ruonan Zheng , Xiaoxia Gao , Shifan Jiang , Anjun Chen , Qi Ye , Shihui Guo

Motion prediction is a classic problem in computer vision, which aims at forecasting future motion given the observed pose sequence. Various deep learning models have been proposed, achieving state-of-the-art performance on motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Pengxiang Su , Zhenguang Liu , Shuang Wu , Lei Zhu , Yifang Yin , Xuanjing Shen

Reliable estimation of neuromuscular activation is a key enabler for adaptive and personalized control in wearable robotics. However, surface electromyography (EMG) remains difficult to deploy robustly outside laboratory settings due to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Miroljub Mihailovic , Luca Tonin , Stefano Tortora , Emanuele Menegatti

Adaptive biomechanical systems may show similar observable gait performance while differing in latent organization and longitudinal behavior. This study examines whether an observed longitudinal transformation of gait organization can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Jacques Raynal , Pierre Slangen , Elsa Raynal , Jacques Margerit

Human motion characteristics are used to monitor the progression of neurological diseases and mood disorders. Since perceptions of emotions are also interleaved with body posture and movements, emotion recognition from human gait can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Matthew Malek-Podjaski , Fani Deligianni

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) based on wearable inertial sensors plays a critical role in remote health monitoring. In patients with movement disorders, the ability to detect abnormal patient movements in their home environments can…

With rapid advancements in exoskeleton hardware technologies, successful assessment and accurate control remain challenging. This study introduces a modular sensor-based system to enhance biomechanical evaluation and control in lower-limb…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Giorgos Marinou , Ibrahima Kourouma , Katja Mombaur

Gait analysis provides an objective characterization of locomotor function and is widely used to support diagnosis and rehabilitation monitoring across neurological and orthopedic disorders. Deep learning has been increasingly applied to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Elisa Motta , Marta Lorenzini , Clara Mouawad , Alberto Ranavolo , Mariano Serrao , Arash Ajoudani

Motion capture using sparse inertial sensors has shown great promise due to its portability and lack of occlusion issues compared to camera-based tracking. Existing approaches typically assume that IMU sensors are tightly attached to the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Andela Ilic , Jiaxi Jiang , Paul Streli , Xintong Liu , Christian Holz

Human gait refers to a daily motion that represents not only mobility, but it can also be used to identify the walker by either human observers or computers. Recent studies reveal that gait even conveys information about the walker's…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Shihao Xu , Jing Fang , Xiping Hu , Edith Ngai , Wei Wang , Yi Guo , Victor C. M. Leung

Gait analysis using computer vision is an emerging field in AI, offering clinicians an objective, multi-feature approach to analyse complex movements. Despite its promise, current applications using RGB video data alone are limited in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Rahm Ranjan , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Mohammad Ali Armin , Juno Kim

By learning human motion priors, motion capture can be achieved by 6 inertial measurement units (IMUs) in recent years with the development of deep learning techniques, even though the sensor inputs are sparse and noisy. However, human…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Xinyu Yi , Shaohua Pan , Feng Xu

Markerless motion capture using computer vision and human pose estimation (HPE) has the potential to expand access to precise movement analysis. This could greatly benefit rehabilitation by enabling more accurate tracking of outcomes and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 R. James Cotton , Allison DeLillo , Anthony Cimorelli , Kunal Shah , J. D. Peiffer , Shawana Anarwala , Kayan Abdou , Tasos Karakostas

Structure from motion algorithms have an inherent limitation that the reconstruction can only be determined up to the unknown scale factor. Modern mobile devices are equipped with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), which can be used for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-14 Janne Mustaniemi , Juho Kannala , Simo Särkkä , Jiri Matas , Janne Heikkilä

For amputees with powered transfemoral prosthetics, navigating obstacles or complex terrain remains challenging. This study addresses this issue by using an inertial sensor on the sound ankle to guide obstacle-crossing movements. A genetic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Jiaxuan Zhang , Yuquan Leng , Yixuan Guo , Chenglong Fu

Human identification is one of the most common and critical tasks for condition monitoring, human-machine interaction, and providing assistive services in smart environments. Recently, human gait has gained new attention as a biometric for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Muhammad Zeeshan Arshad , Dawoon Jung , Mina Park , Kyung-Ryoul Mun , Jinwook Kim

Estimating 3D human poses from a monocular video is still a challenging task. Many existing methods' performance drops when the target person is occluded by other objects, or the motion is too fast/slow relative to the scale and speed of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Cheng Yu , Bo Wang , Bo Yang , Robby T. Tan
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