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Driven by scientific and industry ambition, HPC and AI applications such as operational Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) require processing and storing ever-increasing data volumes as fast as possible. Whilst POSIX distributed file…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Nicolau Manubens Gil

Optimizing data movements is becoming one of the biggest challenges in heterogeneous computing to cope with data deluge and, consequently, big data applications. When creating specialized accelerators, modern high-level synthesis (HLS)…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Stephanie Soldavini , Donatella Sciuto , Christian Pilato

Scalable and efficient numerical simulations continue to gain importance, as computation is firmly established as the third pillar of discovery, alongside theory and experiment. Meanwhile, the performance of computing hardware grows through…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Pietro Incardona , Antonio Leo , Yaroslav Zaluzhnyi , Rajesh Ramaswamy , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

In the era of big data and cloud computing, large amounts of data are generated from user applications and need to be processed in the datacenter. Data-parallel computing frameworks, such as Apache Spark, are widely used to perform such…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Zhengyu Yang , Danlin Jia , Stratis Ioannidis , Ningfang Mi , Bo Sheng

Hadoop is a distributed batch processing infrastructure which is currently being used for big data management. The foundation of Hadoop consists of Hadoop Distributed File System or HDFS. HDFS presents a client server architecture comprised…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-11-26 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Chetan Agrawal , Devesh Maru , Pooja Yedale , Pranav Gadekar

In parallel with big data processing and analysis dominating the usage of distributed and cloud infrastructures, the demand for distributed metadata access and transfer has increased. In many application domains, the volume of data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Bing Zhang , Tevfik Kosar

Literate programming - the bringing together of program code and natural language narratives - has become a ubiquitous approach in the realm of data science. This methodology is appealing as well for the domain of Density Functional Theory…

Loosely coupled programming is a powerful paradigm for rapidly creating higher-level applications from scientific programs on petascale systems, typically using scripting languages. This paradigm is a form of many-task computing (MTC) which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Zhao Zhang , Allan Espinosa , Kamil Iskra , Ioan Raicu , Ian Foster , Michael Wilde

In the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems, edge devices often operate under strict constraints in memory, compute capability, and wireless bandwidth. These limitations challenge the deployment of advanced data analytics tasks,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Nikita Zeulin , Olga Galinina , Nageen Himayat , Sergey Andreev

As the size of artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) models and datasets grows, the memory bandwidth becomes a critical bottleneck. The paper presents a novel extended memory hierarchy that addresses some major memory…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Jordi Altayo , Paul Delestrac , David Novo , Simey Yang , Debjyoti Bhattacharjee , Francky Catthoor

The data science community today has embraced the concept of Dataframes as the de facto standard for data representation and manipulation. Ease of use, massive operator coverage, and popularization of R and Python languages have heavily…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Niranda Perera , Supun Kamburugamuve , Chathura Widanage , Vibhatha Abeykoon , Ahmet Uyar , Kaiying Shan , Hasara Maithree , Damitha Lenadora , Thejaka Amila Kanewala , Geoffrey Fox

Training machine learning models requires feeding input data for models to ingest. Input pipelines for machine learning jobs are often challenging to implement efficiently as they require reading large volumes of data, applying complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Derek G. Murray , Jiri Simsa , Ana Klimovic , Ihor Indyk

We propose a new file format named "H5MD" for storing molecular simulation data, such as trajectories of particle positions and velocities, along with thermodynamic observables that are monitored during the course of the simulation. H5MD…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-05-23 Pierre de Buyl , Peter H. Colberg , Felix Höfling

Datacenter networks are currently locked in a "tyranny of the single objective". While modern workloads demand diverse performance goals, ranging from coflow completion times, per-flow fairness, short-flow latencies, existing fabrics are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Sanjoli Narang , Anup Agarwal , Venkat Arun , Manya Ghobadi

Smart manufacturing requires on-device intelligence that meets strict latency and energy budgets. HyperDimensional Computing (HDC) offers a lightweight alternative by encoding data as high-dimensional hypervectors and computing with simple…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Fardin Jalil Piran , Anandkumar Patel , Rajiv Malhotra , Farhad Imani

The trend towards highly parallel multi-processing is ubiquitous in all modern computer architectures, ranging from handheld devices to large-scale HPC systems; yet many applications are struggling to fully utilise the multiple levels of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Michael Lange , Gerard Gorman , Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Xiaohu Guo , James Southern

We implement and benchmark parallel I/O methods for the fully-manycore driven particle-in-cell code PIConGPU. Identifying throughput and overall I/O size as a major challenge for applications on today's and future HPC systems, we present a…

Recent years have seen many successful applications of machine learning (ML) to facilitate fluid dynamic computations. As simulations grow, generating new training datasets for traditional offline learning creates I/O and storage…

TensorFlow is a popular cloud computing framework that targets machine learning applications. It separates the specification of application logic (in a dataflow graph) from the execution of the logic. TensorFlow's native runtime executes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Sam Whitlock , James Larus , Edouard Bugnion

The Grid Datafarm architecture is designed for global petascale data-intensive computing. It provides a global parallel filesystem with online petascale storage, scalable I/O bandwidth, and scalable parallel processing, and it can exploit…

Performance · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Osamu Tatebe , Satoshi Sekiguchi , Youhei Morita , Satoshi Matsuoka , Noriyuki Soda
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