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Consider complex semisimple Lie algebras of a given dimension specified by their structure constants. We describe a finite collection of rational functions in the structure constants that form a complete set of invariants: two sets of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vijay Kodiyalam , K. N. Raghavan

Multifractals are inhomogeneous measures (or functions) which are typically described by a full spectrum of real dimensions, as opposed to a single real dimension. Results from the study of fractal strings in the analysis of their geometry,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-07 Michel L. Lapidus , John A. Rock

We study global distribution of zeros for a wide range of ensembles of random polynomials. Two main directions are related to almost sure limits of the zero counting measures, and to quantitative results on the expected number of zeros in…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Igor E. Pritsker

In this paper, we study the value distribution of zeros of certain nonlinear difference polynomials of entire functions of finite order.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Zinelâabidine Latreuch , Benharrat Belaïdi

We apply the Lie algebraic method to reflecting optical systems with plane-symmetric freeform mirrors. Using analytical ray-tracing equations we construct an optical map. The expansion of this map gives us the aberration coefficients in…

We propose polynomial-time algorithms for finding nontrivial zeros of quadratic forms with four variables over rational function fields of characteristic 2. We apply these results to find prescribed quadratic subfields of quaternion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Tímea Csahók , Péter Kutas , Mickaël Montessinos , Gergely Zábrádi

We study the arity gap of functions of several variables defined on an arbitrary set A and valued in another set B. The arity gap of such a function is the minimum decrease in the number of essential variables when variables are identified.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Miguel Couceiro , Erkko Lehtonen , Tamás Waldhauser

A generally applicable approach for the calculation of relativistic one-electron properties with two-component wave functions is presented. The formalism is explicitly evaluated for the example of quasi-relativistic wavefunctions obtained…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Konstantin Gaul , Robert Berger

Let $m,n\geq 1$ are integers and $D$ be a domain in the $$ $\mathbb C^n$ or in the $m$-dimensional real space $\mathbb R^m$. We build positive subharmonic functions on $D$ vanishing on the boundary $\partial D$ of $D$. We use such (test)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Bulat N. Khabibullin , Nargiza R. Tamindarova

Potential resonances are usually investigated either directly in the complex energy plane or indirectly in the complex angular momentum plane. Another formulation complementing these two is presented in this work. It is an indirect method…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

We describe recent nonlinear analytic approximation tools in the classical setting of Hardy spaces in the upper half plane and show how to transfer them to the higher dimensional real setting of harmonic functions in upper half spaces. It…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Ronald R. Coifman , Jacques Peyrière , Guido Weiss

To investigate solutions of (near-)optimal control problems, we extend and exploit a notion of homogeneity recently proposed in the literature for discrete-time systems. Assuming the plant dynamics is homogeneous, we first derive a scaling…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Mathieu Granzotto , Romain Postoyan , Lucian Buşoniu , Dragan Nešić , Jamal Daafouz

The zeros of the spectrogram have proven to be a relevant feature to describe the time-frequency structure of a signal, originated by the destructive interference between components in the time-frequency plane. In this work, a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-12 Juan M. Miramont , François Auger , Marcelo A. Colominas , Nils Laurent , Sylvain Meignen

An approach is proposed for bounding the number of zeros that solutions of linear differential systems with polynomial coefficients may have. A bound is obtained in a special case which improves upon currently existing.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexei Grigoriev

We study the observable properties of quantum systems which involve a quantum continuum as a subpart. We show in a very general way that in any system, which consists of at least two isolated states coupled to a continuum, the spectral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Nikolay Gnezdilov , Alexander Krikun , Koenraad Schalm , Jan Zaanen

Order parameters based on spherical harmonics and Fourier coefficients already play a significant role in condensed matter research in the context of systems of spherical or point particles. Here, we extend these types of order parameter to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-22 Aaron S. Keys , Christopher R. Iacovella , Sharon C. Glotzer

This theorem is based on holomorphy of studied functions and the fact that near a singularity point the real part of some rational function can take an arbitrary preassigned value.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Igor Turkanov

We study the Schwarz lemma for harmonic functions and prove sharp versions for the cases of real harmonic functions and the norm of harmonic mappings.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-02-21 David Kalaj , Matti Vuorinen

We study the zeros of random power series with stationary complex Gaussian coefficients, whose spectral measure is absolutely continuous. We analyze the precise asymptotic behavior of the radial density of zeros near the boundary of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Tomoyuki Shirai

We formulate a resolution of singularities algorithm for analyzing the zero sets of real-analytic functions in dimensions $\geq 3$. Rather than using the celebrated result of Hironaka, the algorithm is modeled on a more explicit and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Tristan Collins , Allan Greenleaf , Malabika Pramanik