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Quantum phase transition in the spin-boson model was claimed on the basis of various numerical studies, but not strictly proven. Here by using a unitary transformation to decompose the Hamiltonian into two branches of odd and even parity we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-18 Tao Liu , Zexian Cao

We study the breaking of parity in the spin-boson model and demonstrate unique scaling behavior of the magnetization and entanglement around the critical points for the parity breaking after suppressing the infrared divergence existing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-28 Tao Liu , Mang Feng , Lei Li , Wanli Yang , Kelin Wang

We explore the spin-boson model in a special case, i.e., with zero local field. In contrast to previous studies, we find no possibility for quantum phase transition (QPT) happening between the localized and delocalized phases, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Tao Liu , Mang Feng , Lei Li , Wanli Yang , Kelin Wang

We develop a no-go theorem for two-dimensional bosonic systems with crystal symmetries: if there is a half-integer spin at a rotation center, where the point-group symmetry is $\mathbb D_{2,4,6}$, such a system must have a ground-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-04 Yang Qi , Chen Fang , Liang Fu

We perform electronic structure calculations for a set of molecules with degenerate spin-dependent ground states ($^3$CH$_2$, $^2$CH$_3^{\bullet}$, $^3$O$_2$) going beyond the Born-Oppenheimer approximation and accounting for nuclear…

We prove existence and finite degeneracy of ground states of energy forms satisfying logarithmic Sobolev inequalities with respect to non vacuum states of Clifford algebras. We then derive the stability of the ground state with respect to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Fabio E. G. Cipriani

A two-level atom coupled to the radiation field is studied. First principles in physics suggest that the coupling function, representing the interaction between the atom and the radiation field, behaves like $\vert k \vert^{- 1/2}$, as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Volker Bach , Miguel Ballesteros , Martin Könenberg , Lars Menrath

By employing the variational approach, density matrix renormalization group (DMRG), exact diagonalization as well as symmetry and mean-field analyses, the ground state properties of the two-bath spin boson model with simultaneous diagonal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-11 Nengji Zhou , Lipeng Chen , Yang Zhao , Dima Mozyrsky , Vladimir Chernyak , Yang Zhao

We study the degeneracy of the ground-state energy $E$ of the two-component Bose-Hubbard model and of the perturbative correction $E_1$. We show that the degeneracy properties of $E$ and $E_1$ are closely related to the connectivity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-20 Wei Wang , Vittorio Penna , Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone

The article deals with spin s=1 magnets. The symmetry conditions for normal and degenerate equilibrium states are defined and types of magnetic ordering found out. For each type of symmetry breaking the structure of source in the Gibbs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-17 M. Y. Kovalevsky , A. V. Glushchenko

We analyze exact ground state (GS) separability in general $N$ particle systems with two-site couplings. General necessary and sufficient conditions for full separability, in the form of one and two-site eigenvalue equations, are first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-31 F. Petrovich , N. Canosa , R. Rossignoli

An analytic ground state is proposed for the unbiased spin-boson Hamiltonian, which is non-Gaussian and beyond the Silbey-Harris ground state with lower ground state energy. The infrared catastrophe in Ohmic and sub-Ohmic bosonic bath plays…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hang Zheng , Zhiguo Lü

We present exact ground states in spin models with orbital generacy in one and higher dimensions. A method to obtain the exact ground states of the models when the Hamiltonians are composed of the products of two commutable operators is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuhito Itoh

The one dimensional Heisenberg model in the presence of orbital degeneracy is studied at the SU(4) symmetric viewpoint by means of Bethe ansatz. Following Sutherland's previous work on an equivalent model, we discuss the ground state and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-18 You-Quan Li , Micheal Ma , Da-Ning Shi , Fu-Chun Zhang

Employing the non-perturbative numerical renormalization group method, we study the dynamics of the spin-boson model, which describes a two-level system coupled to a bosonic bath with spectral density J(omega) propto omega^s. We show that,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-13 Frithjof B. Anders , Ralf Bulla , Matthias Vojta

This paper introduces new variational methods centered on the direct application of a profile decomposition theorem for bounded sequences in Sobolev spaces. We employ these methods to prove the existence of ground state solutions for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Diego Ferraz

The spin-boson model is a paradigm for studying decoherence, relaxation, entanglement and other effects that arise in a quantum system coupled to environmental degrees of freedom. At zero temperature, a localization-delocalization phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 Yao Yao , Nengji Zhou , Javier Prior , Yang Zhao

We consider the ground state and the ground state energy of an atom with spinless electrons in the framework of non-relativistic qed. We show that the ground state energy as well as the ground state depend analytically on the parameters of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 David Hasler , Christian Lejsek

A collective vector-boson model with broken SU(3) symmetry, in which the ground state band and the lowest $\gamma$ band belong to the same irreducible representation but are non-degenerate, is applied to several deformed even-even nuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 N. Minkov , S. B. Drenska , P. P. Raychev , R. P. Roussev , D. Bonatsos

The spin-boson (SB) model is a standard prototype for quantum dissipation, which we generalize in this work, to explore the dissipative effects on a one-dimensional spin-orbit (SO) coupled particle in the presence of a sub-ohmic bath. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-02 Sudip Sinha , Subhasis Sinha , Sushanta Dattagupta
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