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Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in terahertz (THz) metamaterials relies on the coherent coupling between a radiative (bright) mode and a subradiant (dark) mode. Understanding the dynamic interplay between the bright and dark…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-18 Amit Haldar , Shriganesh Prabhu , Shovon Pal

We experimentally investigate electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) created on an inhomogeneously broadened 5S_1/2-5P_1/2 transition in rubidium vapor using a control field of a complex temporal shape. A comb-shaped transparency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Geoff Campbell , Anna Ordog , A. I. Lvovsky

While Rydberg-Rydberg interactions are essential for quantum nonlinear optics and quantum information processing, their role in microwave and radio-frequency sensing remains poorly understood. Here we experimentally investigate Rydberg…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Xinghan Wang , Yupeng Wang , Aishik Panja , Qi-Yu Liang

We have observed two dual electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) spectra in probe transmission through cold $^{87}Rb$ atoms trapped in a magneto-optical trap (MOT). These dual EIT peaks are generated in two different N-systems…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 Charu Mishra , A. Chakraborty , S. P. Ram , S. Singh , V. B. Tiwari , S. R. Mishra

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is a promising technology for the enhancement of light-matter interactions, and recent demonstrations of the quantum EIT realized in artificial micro-structured medium have remarkably reduced…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-10 Yuancheng Fan , Tong Qiao , Fuli Zhang , Quanhong Fu , Jiajia Dong , Botao Kong

Ground state cooling of massive mechanical objects remains a difficult task restricted by the unresolved mechanical sidebands. We propose an optomechanically-induced-transparency cooling scheme to achieve ground state cooling of mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-20 Yong-Chun Liu , Yun-Feng Xiao , Xingsheng Luan , Chee Wei Wong

We demonstrate the ability to load, cool and detect singly-charged calcium ions in a surface electrode trap using only visible and infrared lasers for the trapped-ion control. As opposed to the standard methods of cooling using…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-07-27 F. Lindenfelser , M. Marinelli , V. Negnevitsky , S. Ragg , J. P. Home

Cold molecular ions are promising candidates in various fields ranging from precision spectroscopy and test of fundamental physics to ultra-cold chemistry. Control of internal and external degrees of freedom is a prerequisite for many of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-06 Yong Wan , Florian Gebert , Fabian Wolf , Piet O. Schmidt

We discuss the theory of cooling electrons in solid-state devices via ``evaporative emission.'' Our model is based on filtering electron subbands in a quantum-wire device. When incident electrons in a higher-energy subband scatter out of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thushari Jayasekera , Kieran Mullen , Michael A. Morrison

We propose a way to measure the qubit state of an arbitrary sub-ensemble of atoms in an array without significantly disturbing the quantum information in the unmeasured atoms. The idea is to first site-selectively transfer atoms out of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Felipe Giraldo Mejia , Aishwarya Kumar , Tsung-Yao Wu , Peng Du , David S. Weiss

We present a scheme to realize a gain-assisted quantum heat engine (QHE) based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). The QHE consists of a three-level { \Lambda}-type atomic system that interacts with two thermal reservoirs and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-11 Laraib Niaz , You-Lin Chuang , Fazal Badshah , Rahmatullah

We present a scheme for cooling mechanical motion to the ground state in an optomechanical system. Unlike standard sideband cooling, this scheme applies to the so-called unresolved sideband regime, where the resonance frequency of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-08 Teemu Ojanen , Kjetil Borkje

We propose a novel cooling scheme for realising single photon sideband cooling on particles trapped in a state-dependent optical potential. We develop a master rate equation from an ab-initio model and find that in experimentally feasible…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-11 Federico Berto , Elia Perego , Lucia Duca , Carlo Sias

We study 85Rb atomic vapor for electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and obtain sub-natural EIT spectra at optical power higher than saturation intensity. It is shown that spectral width of transmission and intensity of EIT signal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-01-21 S. M. Iftiquar

We report a preliminary experimental study of EIT and stored light in the high optical depth regime. In particular, we characterize two ways to mitigate radiation trapping, a decoherence mechanism at high atomic density: nitrogen as buffer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-07 M. Klein , Y. Xiao , M. Hohensee , D. F. Phillips , R. L. Walsworth

High-fidelity quantum logic operations in trapped ions often require the ions' collective motion to be cooled to near the ground state. Since cooling the ions' motion typically involves dissipative processes such as spontaneous photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Kavyashree Ranawat , Jiyong Yu , Andrew Van Horn , Jacob Whitlow , Kenneth R Brown , Jungsang Kim

Ultrathin optical fibres integrated into cold atom setups are proving to be ideal building blocks for atom-photon hybrid quantum networks. Such optical nanofibres (ONF) can be used for the demonstration of nonlinear optics and quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-11 Ravi Kumar , Vandna Gokhroo , Síle Nic Chormaic

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is predicted for x rays in laser-dressed neon gas. The x-ray photoabsorption cross section and polarizability near the Ne K edge are calculated using an ab initio theory suitable for optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Buth , Robin Santra , Linda Young

We investigate electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and Autler-Townes splitting(ATS) in an open V-type molecular system. Through detailed analytical calculations on the absorption spectrum of probe laser field by using residue…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-09 Chengjie Zhu , Chaohua Tan , Guoxiang Huang

A comprehensive study of three-photon electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) and absorption (EIA) on the rubidium cascade $5S_{1/2} \rightarrow 5P_{3/2}$ (laser wavelength 780~nm), $5P_{3/2} \rightarrow 5D_{5/2}$ (776~nm), and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 N. Thaicharoen , K. R. Moore , D. A. Anderson , R. C. Powel , E. Peterson , G. Raithel