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In attempts to unify the four known fundamental forces in a single quantum-consistent theory, it is suggested that Lorentz symmetry may be broken at the Planck scale. Here we search for Lorentz violation at the low-energy limit by comparing…

For locally convex vector spaces (l.c.v.s.) $E$ and $F$ and for linear and continuous operator $T: E \rightarrow F$ and for an absolutely convex neighborhood $V$ of zero in $F$, a bounded subset $B$ of $E$ is said to be $T$-V-dentable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Oleg Reinov , Asfand Fahad

The applicability of classical Banach contraction mapping principle in solving diverse problems caught the attention of several researchers in various fields of science and engineering. Since its introduction, many extensions and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Arsalan Hojjat Ansari , Olaoluwa Jeremiah Omidire

Let $C$ be an open cone in a Banach space equipped with the Thompson metric with closure a normal cone. The main result gives sufficient conditions for Borel probability measures $\mu,\nu$ on $C$ with finite first moment for which $\mu\leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Jimmie Lawson

Quantum experiments usually assume the existence of perfect, classical, reference frames, which allow for the specification of measurement settings (e.g. orientation of the Stern Gerlach magnet in spin measurements) with arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-14 Fabio Costa , Nicholas Harrigan , Terry Rudolph , Caslav Brukner

We introduce the notions of kernel map and kernel set of a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space relative to a subspace lattice. The characterization of the kernel maps and kernel sets of finite rank operators leads to showing that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Gabriel Matos , Lina Oliveira

The cone of positive-semidefinite (PSD) matrices is fundamental in convex optimization, and we extend this notion to tensors, defining PSD tensors, which correspond to separable quantum states. We study the convex optimization problem over…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Liding Xu , Ye-Chao Liu , Sebastian Pokutta

Quantum entanglement can be studied through the theory of completely positive maps in a number of ways, including by making use of the Choi-Jamilkowski isomorphism, which identifies separable states with entanglement breaking quantum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-23 David W. Kribs , Jeremy Levick , Rajesh Pereira , Mizanur Rahaman

Motivated by a seminal paper of professor M. Z. Nashed published in 1987 on classification of ill-posed linear operator equations and distinguishing two types of ill-posedness in Banach and Hilbert spaces, we present, illustrate and justify…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Jens Flemming , Bernd Hofmann

We continue the study of entanglement entropy for a QFT through a perturbative expansion of the path integral definition of the reduced density matrix. The universal entanglement entropy for a CFT perturbed by a relevant operator is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Michael Smolkin

This paper is concerned with a covering problem of Euclidean space by a particular arrangement of cones that are not necessarily full and are allowed to overlap. The problem provides an equivalent geometric reformulation of the solvability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Khalil Ghorbal , Christelle Kozaily

A rank-n tensor on a Lorentzian manifold V whose contraction with n arbitrary causal future directed vectors is non-negative is said to have the dominant property. These tensors, up to sign, are called causal tensors, and we determine their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bergqvist , J. M. M. Senovilla

A systematic study of (smooth, strong) cone structures $\C$ and Lorentz-Finsler metrics $L$ is carried out. As a link between both notions, cone triples $(\Omega,T, F)$, where $\Omega$ (resp. $T$) is a 1-form (resp. vector field) with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Miguel Sánchez

We study families of positive and completely positive maps acting on a bipartite system $\mathbb{C}^M\otimes \mathbb{C}^N$ (with $M\leq N$). The maps have a property that when applied to any state (of a given entanglement class) they result…

Given an Archimedean order unit space (V,V^+,e), we construct a minimal operator system OMIN(V) and a maximal operator system OMAX(V), which are the analogues of the minimal and maximal operator spaces of a normed space. We develop some of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Vern Paulsen , Ivan Todorov , Mark Tomforde

This paper extends the theory of rough convergence from normed linear spaces to the more abstract setting of Riesz spaces. We introduce and systematically develop the concept of rough $\mathbb{c}$-convergence ($rc$-convergence) for nets. A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Abdullah Aydın , Mehmet Küçükaslan , Mokhwetha Mabula

A quantum state's entanglement across a bipartite cut can be quantified with entanglement entropy or, more generally, Schmidt norms. Using only Schmidt decompositions, we present a simple iterative algorithm to maximize Schmidt norms.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-14 Robin Reuvers

A phenomenon known as ''Neural Collapse (NC)'' in deep classification tasks, in which the penultimate-layer features and the final classifiers exhibit an extremely simple geometric structure, has recently attracted considerable attention,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Chuang Ma , Tomoyuki Obuchi , Toshiyuki Tanaka

We generalize some results of Borwein, Burke, Lewis, and Wang to mappings with values in metric (resp. ordered normed linear) spaces. We define two classes of monotone mappings between an ordered linear space and a metric space (resp.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jakub Duda

We give two characterizations of cones over ellipsoids in real normed vector spaces. Let $C$ be a closed convex cone with nonempty interior such that $C$ has a bounded section of codimension $1$. We show that $C$ is a cone over an ellipsoid…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Farhad Jafari , Tyrrell B. McAllister