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Primary brain tumors including gliomas continue to pose significant management challenges to clinicians. While the presentation, the pathology, and the clinical course of these lesions are variable, the initial investigations are usually…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-13 Weina Jin , Mostafa Fatehi , Kumar Abhishek , Mayur Mallya , Brian Toyota , Ghassan Hamarneh

The BraTS 2021 challenge celebrates its 10th anniversary and is jointly organized by the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA), the American Society of Neuroradiology (ASNR), and the Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Ujjwal Baid , Satyam Ghodasara , Suyash Mohan , Michel Bilello , Evan Calabrese , Errol Colak , Keyvan Farahani , Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer , Felipe C. Kitamura , Sarthak Pati , Luciano M. Prevedello , Jeffrey D. Rudie , Chiharu Sako , Russell T. Shinohara , Timothy Bergquist , Rong Chai , James Eddy , Julia Elliott , Walter Reade , Thomas Schaffter , Thomas Yu , Jiaxin Zheng , Ahmed W. Moawad , Luiz Otavio Coelho , Olivia McDonnell , Elka Miller , Fanny E. Moron , Mark C. Oswood , Robert Y. Shih , Loizos Siakallis , Yulia Bronstein , James R. Mason , Anthony F. Miller , Gagandeep Choudhary , Aanchal Agarwal , Cristina H. Besada , Jamal J. Derakhshan , Mariana C. Diogo , Daniel D. Do-Dai , Luciano Farage , John L. Go , Mohiuddin Hadi , Virginia B. Hill , Michael Iv , David Joyner , Christie Lincoln , Eyal Lotan , Asako Miyakoshi , Mariana Sanchez-Montano , Jaya Nath , Xuan V. Nguyen , Manal Nicolas-Jilwan , Johanna Ortiz Jimenez , Kerem Ozturk , Bojan D. Petrovic , Chintan Shah , Lubdha M. Shah , Manas Sharma , Onur Simsek , Achint K. Singh , Salil Soman , Volodymyr Statsevych , Brent D. Weinberg , Robert J. Young , Ichiro Ikuta , Amit K. Agarwal , Sword C. Cambron , Richard Silbergleit , Alexandru Dusoi , Alida A. Postma , Laurent Letourneau-Guillon , Gloria J. Guzman Perez-Carrillo , Atin Saha , Neetu Soni , Greg Zaharchuk , Vahe M. Zohrabian , Yingming Chen , Milos M. Cekic , Akm Rahman , Juan E. Small , Varun Sethi , Christos Davatzikos , John Mongan , Christopher Hess , Soonmee Cha , Javier Villanueva-Meyer , John B. Freymann , Justin S. Kirby , Benedikt Wiestler , Priscila Crivellaro , Rivka R. Colen , Aikaterini Kotrotsou , Daniel Marcus , Mikhail Milchenko , Arash Nazeri , Hassan Fathallah-Shaykh , Roland Wiest , Andras Jakab , Marc-Andre Weber , Abhishek Mahajan , Bjoern Menze , Adam E. Flanders , Spyridon Bakas

Breast cancer is considered as the most fatal type of cancer among women worldwide and it is crucially important to be diagnosed at its early stages. In the current study, we aim to represent a fast and efficient framework which consists of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Parvin Yousefikamal

Brain metastases are a common complication of systemic cancer, affecting over 20% of patients with primary malignancies. Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for diagnosing patients, tracking disease progression,…

This paper presents a method based on a kernel dictionary learning algorithm for segmenting brain tumor regions in magnetic resonance images (MRI). A set of first-order and second-order statistical feature vectors are extracted from patches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Seyedeh Mahya Mousavi , Mohammad Mostafavi

The potential for augmenting the segmentation of brain tumors through the use of few-shot learning is vast. Although several deep learning networks (DNNs) demonstrate promising results in terms of segmentation, they require a substantial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-11 Ahmed Ayman

Accurate segmentation of brain tumors in MRI scans is essential for reliable clinical diagnosis and effective treatment planning. Recently, diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in image generation and segmentation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-31 Sara Yavari , Rahul Nitin Pandya , Jacob Furst

Brain tumor segmentation (BTS) in magnetic resonance image (MRI) is crucial for brain tumor diagnosis, cancer management and research purposes. With the great success of the ten-year BraTS challenges as well as the advances of CNN and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-18 Jianwei Lin , Jiatai Lin , Cheng Lu , Hao Chen , Huan Lin , Bingchao Zhao , Zhenwei Shi , Bingjiang Qiu , Xipeng Pan , Zeyan Xu , Biao Huang , Changhong Liang , Guoqiang Han , Zaiyi Liu , Chu Han

Automatic image segmentation becomes very crucial for tumor detection in medical image processing.In general, manual and semi automatic segmentation techniques require more time and knowledge. However these drawbacks had overcome by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-09 D. Anithadevi , K. Perumal

The development of successful artificial intelligence models for chest X-ray analysis relies on large, diverse datasets with high-quality annotations. While several databases of chest X-ray images have been released, most include disease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Nicolás Gaggion , Candelaria Mosquera , Lucas Mansilla , Julia Mariel Saidman , Martina Aineseder , Diego H. Milone , Enzo Ferrante

Brain tumor segmentation is often based on multiple magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, in clinical practice, certain modalities of MRI may be missing, which presents a more difficult scenario. To cope with this challenge, Knowledge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Tianyi Liu , Zhaorui Tan , Muyin Chen , Xi Yang , Haochuan Jiang , Kaizhu Huang

We propose HQCM-EBTC, a hybrid quantum-classical model for automated brain tumor classification using MRI images. Trained on a dataset of 7,576 scans covering normal, meningioma, glioma, and pituitary classes, HQCM-EBTC integrates a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Marwan Ait Haddou , Mohamed Bennai

Brain tumors pose a significant global health challenge due to their high prevalence and mortality rates across all age groups. Detecting brain tumors at an early stage is crucial for effective treatment and patient outcomes. This study…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-30 Jonayet Miah , Duc M Cao , Md Abu Sayed3 , Md Siam Taluckder , Md Sabbirul Haque , Fuad Mahmud

Brain tumor segmentation is a critical task in medical image analysis, aiding in the diagnosis and treatment planning of brain tumor patients. The importance of automated and accurate brain tumor segmentation cannot be overstated. It…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Muhammad Ansab Butt , Absaar Ul Jabbar

Skull-stripping separates the skull region of the head from the soft brain tissues. In many cases of brain image analysis, this is an essential preprocessing step in order to improve the final result. This is true for both registration and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-04-03 Stefan Bauer , Lutz-P. Nolte , Mauricio Reyes

In this paper, we present a novel approach for segmenting pediatric brain tumors using a deep learning architecture, inspired by expert radiologists' segmentation strategies. Our model delineates four distinct tumor labels and is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Max Bengtsson , Elif Keles , Gorkem Durak , Syed Anwar , Yuri S. Velichko , Marius G. Linguraru , Angela J. Waanders , Ulas Bagci

The RSNA-MICCAI brain tumor radiogenomic classification challenge aimed to predict MGMT biomarker status in glioblastoma through binary classification on Multi parameter mpMRI scans: T1w, T1wCE, T2w and FLAIR. The dataset is splitted into…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-19 Amr Mohamed , Mahmoud Rabea , Aya Sameh , Ehab Kamal

In recent years, deep neural networks have achieved state-of-the-art performance in a variety of recognition and segmentation tasks in medical imaging including brain tumor segmentation. We investigate that segmenting a brain tumor is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Ngan Le , Kashu Yamazaki , Dat Truong , Kha Gia Quach , Marios Savvides

Brain tumors are increasingly prevalent, characterized by the uncontrolled spread of aberrant tissues in the brain, with almost 700,000 new cases diagnosed globally each year. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is commonly used for the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-23 Javed Hossain , Md. Touhidul Islam , Md. Taufiqul Haque Khan Tusar