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Motivated by the works of L. Carlitz, R. Chapman and Z.-W. Sun on cyclotomic matrices, in this paper, we investigate certain cyclotomic matrices concerning the Jacobi sums over finite fields, which can be viewed as finite field analogues of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Hai-Liang Wu , Li-Yuan Wang , Hao Pan

In this paper, we mainly consider arithmetic properties of the cyclotomic matrix $B_p(k)=\left[J_p(\chi^{ki},\chi^{kj})^{-1}\right]_{1\le i,j\le (p-1-k)/k}$, where $p$ is an odd prime, $1\le k<p-1$ is a divisor of $p-1$, $\chi$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Hai-Liang Wu , Li-Yuan Wang

Inspired by the works of L. Carlitz and Z.-W. Sun on cyclotomic matrices, in this paper, we investigate certain cyclotomic matrices involving Gauss sums over finite fields, which can be viewed as finite field analogues of certain matrices…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Hai-Liang Wu , Jie Li , Li-Yuan Wang , Chi Hoi Yip

Let $q$ be an odd prime power and $\chi_q$ be a generator of the group of all multiplicative characters of $\mathbb{F}_q$. In this paper, we study the arithmetic properties of the product…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Hai-Liang Wu , Xiao-Han Ji

Let $Y_K\to X_K$ be a ramified cyclic covering of curves, where $K$ is a cyclotomic field. In this work we study the $p$-rank of the reduction $\rm{mod}\, p$ of a model of the jacobian of $Y_K$. In this way, we obtain counterparts of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-08 A. Álvarez

Let p be an odd prime. Let K = \Q(zeta) be the p-cyclotomic number field. Let v be a primitive root mod p and sigma : zeta --> zeta^v be a \Q-isomorphism of the extension K/\Q generating the Galois group G of K/\Q. For n in Z, the notation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roland Queme

For each odd prime $p$, let $\zeta_p$ denote a primitive $p$-th root of unity. In this paper, we study the determinants of some matrices with cyclotomic unit entries. For instance, we show that when $p\equiv 3\pmod4$ and $p>3$ the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Hai-Liang Wu

In this paper, by some arithmetic properties of the Pell sequence and some $p$-adic tools, we study certain cyclotomic matrices involving squares over finite fields. For example, let $1=s_1,s_2,\cdots,s_{(q-1)/2}$ be all the nonzero squares…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Hai-Liang Wu , Li-Yuan Wang , He-Xia Ni

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. Let $K$ be the $p$-th cyclotomic field and $F$ its maximal real subfield. We give general formulae of the root numbers of the Jacobian varieties of the Fermat curves $X^p+Y^p=\delta$ where $\delta$ is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Jie Shu

Let n >= 1 and let p be a prime. Let t = 1 - zeta_{p^n}. Expand an integer j in [0,p^n-1], coprime to p, p-adically as j = sum_{s >= 0} a_s p^s. Denote the tensor product over Z_(p) by o . Then the #([0,j] - (p))th Z_(p)[t]-linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Harald Weber , Matthias Kuenzer

Let $q=p^n$ be an odd prime power and let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements. Let $\widehat{\mathbb{F}_q^{\times}}$ be the group of all multiplicative characters of $\mathbb{F}_q$ and let $\chi$ be a generator of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Hai-Liang Wu , Li-Yuan Wang

In this article we prove that (1-zeta+zeta^2) is a unit in the ring of integers of the cyclotomic field where zeta is a primitive n-th root of unity and n is coprime to 2 and 3. We also prove that for prime n,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Alexandre Aksenov

We study the sequence of zeta functions $Z(C_p,T)$ of a generic Picard curve $C:y^3=f(x)$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ at primes $p$ of good reduction for $C$. We define a degree 9 polynomial $\psi_f\in \mathbb{Q}[x]$ such that the splitting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Sualeh Asif , Francesc Fité , Dylan Pentland

Let K be a field of characteristic zero, n>4 an integer, f(x) an irreducible polynomial over K of degree n, whose Galois group is doubly transitive simple non-abelian group. Let p be an odd prime, Z[\zeta_p] the ring of integers in the p-th…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Yuri G. Zarhin

Let $p$ be an irregular prime. Let $K=\Q(\zeta)$ be the $p$-cyclotomic field. From Kummer and class field theory, there exist Galois extensions $S/\Q$ of degree $p(p-1)$ such that $S/K$ is a cyclic unramified extension of degree $[S:K]=p$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-19 Roland Queme

Suppose K is a field of characteristic 0, $K_a$ is its algebraic closure, p is an odd prime. Suppose, $f(x) \in K[x]$ is a polynomial of degree $n \ge 5$ without multiple roots. Let us consider a curve $C: y^p=f(x)$ and its jacobian J(C).…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

Let p be an odd prime. Let F_p^* be the no-null part of the finite field of p elements. Let K=\Q(zeta) be a p-cyclotomic field and O_K be its ring of integers. Let pi be the prime ideal of K lying over p. Let sigma : zeta --> zeta^v be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roland Queme

\textit{{\small We aim to get an algebraic generalization of Alladi-Johnson's (A-J) work on Duality between Prime Factors and the Prime Number Theorem for Arithmetic Progressions - II, using the Chebotarev Density Theorem (CDT). It has been…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Sroyon Sengupta

Let $\K$ be a finite extension of a characteristic zero field $\F$. We say that the pair of $n\times n$ matrices $(A,B)$ over $\F$ represents $\K$ if $\K \cong \F[A]/< B >$ where $\F[A]$ denotes the smallest subalgebra of $M_n(\F)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-07 A. Satyanarayana Reddy , Shashank K Mehta , A. K. Lal

This paper provides two characterizations of the primitive roots of unity in quadratic cyclotomic extensions over arbitrary fields. Firstly, we introduce a mapping from $\mathbb{N}$ to $\mathbb{N}$ crucial for describing these roots,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Sophie Marques , Elizabeth Mrema
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