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The neighbor connectivity of a graph $G$ is the least number of vertices such that removing their closed neighborhoods from $G$ results in a graph that is disconnected, complete or empty. If a~graph is used to model the topology of an…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Tomáš Dvořák , Mei-Mei Gu

Let $G$ be a finite graph and $\kappa(G)$ the vertex connectivity of $G$. A chordal graph $G$ is called chordal$^*$ if no vertex of $G$ is adjacent to all other vertices of $G$. Using the syzygy theory in commutative algebra, it is proved…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Tài Huy Hà , Takayuki Hibi

We introduce $\mathcal{B}_{\kappa}$-embeddings, nonlinear mathematical structures that connect, through smooth paths parameterized by $\kappa$, a finite or denumerable set of objects at $\kappa=0$ (e.g. numbers, functions, vectors,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-27 Vladimir García-Morales

Let $S\subseteq V(G)$ and $\kappa_{G}(S)$ denote the maximum number $k$ of edge-disjoint trees $T_{1}, T_{2}, \cdots, T_{k}$ in $G$ such that $V(T_{i})\bigcap V(T_{j})=S$ for any $i, j \in \{1, 2, \cdots, k\}$ and $i\neq j$. For an integer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Shu-Li Zhao , Rong-Xia Hao , Eddie Cheng

Given an arbitrary measurable cardinal $\kappa$, a nondiscrete Hausdorff extremally disconnected topological group of cardinality $\kappa$ is constructed.

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Ol'ga Sipacheva

Complex systems may morph between structures with different dimensionality and degrees of freedom. As a tool for their modelling, nonlinear embeddings are introduced that encompass objects with different dimensionality as a continuous…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2020-07-07 Vladimir García-Morales

The neuronal networks in the mammals cortex are characterized by the coexistence of hierarchy, modularity, short and long range interactions, spatial correlations, and topographical connections. Particularly interesting, the latter type of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Luciano da F. Costa , Luis Diambra

The widespread enthusiasm for deep learning has recently expanded into the domain of tabular data. Recognizing that the advancement in deep tabular methods is often inspired by classical methods, e.g., integration of nearest neighbors into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Han-Jia Ye , Huai-Hong Yin , De-Chuan Zhan , Wei-Lun Chao

Neighborly cubical polytopes exist: for any $n\ge d\ge 2r+2$, there is a cubical convex d-polytope $C^n_d$ whose $r$-skeleton is combinatorially equivalent to that of the $n$-dimensional cube. This solves a problem of Babson, Billera &…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Joswig , G"unter M. Ziegler

Local topological charge structure in the 2D CP(N-1) sigma models is studied using the overlap Dirac operator. Long-range coherence of topological charge along locally 1D regions in 2D space-time is observed. We discuss the connection…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Thacker , S. Ahmad , J. Lenaghan

Let $G$ be a graph and $T$ a certain connected subgraph of $G$. The $T$-structure connectivity $\kappa(G; T)$ (or resp., $T$-substructure connectivity $\kappa^{s}(G; T)$) of $G$ is the minimum number of a set of subgraphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Dong Li , Xiaolan Hu , Huiqing Liu

Last decade, numerous giant data center networks are built to provide increasingly fashionable web applications. For two integers $m\geq 0$ and $n\geq 2$, the $m$-dimensional DCell network with $n$-port switches $D_{m,n}$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Lina Ba , Heping Zhang

As a generalization of vertex connectivity, for connected graphs $G$ and $T$, the $T$-structure connectivity $\kappa(G, T)$ (resp. $T$-substructure connectivity $\kappa^{s}(G, T)$) of $G$ is the minimum cardinality of a set of subgraphs $F$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Lina Ba , Heping Zhang

The phenomenon of mutual coupling in continuous aperture arrays (CAPAs) is studied. First, a general physical model for the phenomenon that accounts for both polarization and surface dissipation losses is developed. Then, the unipolarized…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Zhaolin Wang , Kuranage Roche Rayan Ranasinghe , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Yuanwei Liu

Mesh is a powerful data structure for 3D shapes. Representation learning for 3D meshes is important in many computer vision and graphics applications. The recent success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for structured data (e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Zhongpai Gao , Junchi Yan , Guangtao Zhai , Juyong Zhang , Yiyan Yang , Xiaokang Yang

In this paper we consider a transformation which converts uncorrelated networks to correlated ones(here by correlation we mean that coordination numbers of two neighbors are not independent). We show that this transformation, which converts…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ramezanpour , V. Karimipour , A. Mashaghi

If $(\omega(e))$ is a family of random variables (weights) assigned to the edges of $\mathbb{Z}^d$, the nearest neighbor graph is the directed graph induced by all edges $\langle x,y \rangle$ such that $\omega(\{x,y\})$ is minimal among all…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Bounghun Bock , Michael Damron , Jack Hanson

Connectivity and diagnosability are two important parameters for the fault tolerant of an interconnection network $G$. In 1996, F\`{a}brega and Fiol proposed the $g$-good-neighbor connectivity of $G$. In this paper, we show that $1\leq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Zhao Wang , Yaping Mao , Sun-Yuan Hsieh , Jichang Wu

Let $G$ be a nontrivial connected graph of order $n$ and let $k$ be an integer with $2\leq k\leq n$. For a set $S$ of $k$ vertices of $G$, let $\kappa (S)$ denote the maximum number $\ell$ of edge-disjoint trees $T_1,T_2,...,T_\ell$ in $G$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Shasha Li , Xueliang Li , Wenli Zhou

The generalized connectivity of a graph $G$ was introduced by Chartrand et al. Let $S$ be a nonempty set of vertices of $G$, and $\kappa(S)$ be defined as the largest number of internally disjoint trees $T_1, T_2, \cdots, T_k$ connecting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Ran Gu , Xueliang Li , Yongtang Shi
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