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This paper details a novel indirect method for solving constrained optimal control problems (OCPs) directly in continuous-time function space. The KKT conditions are embedded in a non-smooth complementarity function, which enables their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Simon J. Jones , Dominic Liao-McPherson , Marco M. Nicotra

Topologies of large deformation Contact-aided Compliant Mechanisms (CCMs), with self and mutual contact, exemplified via path generation applications, are designed using the continuum synthesis approach. Design domains are parameterized…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Prabhat Kumar , Anupam Saxena , Roger A. Sauer

A lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with enhanced stability and accuracy is presented for various Hermite tensor-based lattice structures. The collision operator relies on a regularization step, which is here improved through a recursive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Christophe Coreixas , Gauthier Wissocq , Guillaume Puigt , Jean-François Boussuge , Pierre Sagaut

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional generalization capabilities for downstream tasks. Due to its efficiency, prompt learning has gradually become a more effective and efficient method for transferring VLMs to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Chenhao Ding , Xinyuan Gao , Songlin Dong , Jizhou Han , Qiang Wang , Zhengdong Zhou , Yuhang He , Yihong Gong

Diffusion Large Language Models (DLLMs) promise fast non-autoregressive inference but suffer a severe quality-speed trade-off in parallel decoding. This stems from the ''combinatorial contradiction'' phenomenon, where parallel tokens form…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Yushi Ye , Feng Hong , Huangjie Zheng , Xu Chen , Zhiyong Chen , Yanfeng Wang , Jiangchao Yao

We introduce a new regularized interface method for proving existence of weak solutions to nonlinear moving boundary problems with low-regularity interfaces. We study a fluid-poroelastic structure interaction (FPSI) problem coupling the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Jeffrey Kuan , Sunčica Čanić , Boris Muha

Sequential Convex Programming (SCP) has recently gained significant popularity as an effective method for solving optimal control problems and has been successfully applied in several different domains. However, the theoretical analysis of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Riccardo Bonalli , Thomas Lew , Marco Pavone

Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have achieved impressive zero-shot recognition performance but remain highly susceptible to adversarial perturbations, posing significant risks in safety-critical scenarios. Previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Zhiwei Li , Yitian Pang , Weining Wang , Zhenan Sun , Qi Li

The second-order cone linear complementarity problem (SOCLCP) is a generalization of the classical linear complementarity problem. It has been known that SOCLCP, with the globally uniquely solvable property, is essentially equivalent to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Yiding Lin , Xiang Wang , Leihong Zhang

We introduce an efficient and scalable method for density-based multi-material topology optimization, integrating classical mirror descent techniques with point-wise polytopal design constraints. Such constraints arise naturally in this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Peter Gangl , Brendan Keith , Dohyun Kim , Boyan S. Lazarov , Thomas M. Surowiec

Coarse-grained (CG) molecular dynamics simulations enable efficient exploration of protein conformational ensembles. However, reconstructing atomic details from CG structures (backmapping) remains a challenging problem. Current approaches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Xu Han , Yuancheng Sun , Kai Chen , Yuxuan Ren , Kang Liu , Qiwei Ye

The paper deals with the rebound of an elastic solid off a rigid wall of a container filled with an incompressible Newtonian fluid. Our study focuses on a collision-free bounce, meaning a rebound without topological contact between the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-19 J. Fara , S. Schwarzacher , K. Tůma

We study the problem of ellipsoidal bounding of convex set-valued data, where the convex set is obtained by the $p$-sum of finitely many ellipsoids, for any real $p\geq 1$. The notion of $p$-sum appears in the Brunn-Minkowski-Firey theory…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Abhishek Halder

Recent text-to-image models, such as Stable Diffusion, have achieved impressive visual quality, yet they often suffer from geometric inconsistencies that undermine the structural realism of generated scenes. One prominent issue is vanishing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Ryota Okumura , Kaede Shiohara , Toshihiko Yamasaki

Objective: To propose and validate an unsupervised MRI reconstruction method that does not require fully sampled k-space data. Materials and Methods: The proposed method, deep image prior with structured sparsity (DISCUS), extends the deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Muhammad Ahmad Sultan , Chong Chen , Yingmin Liu , Katarzyna Gil , Karolina Zareba , Rizwan Ahmad

The problem of finding a point in the intersection of closed sets can be solved by the method of alternating projections and its variants. It was shown in earlier papers that for convex sets, the strategy of using quadratic programming (QP)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-30 C. H. Jeffrey Pang

In this work, we consider compressible single-phase flow problems in a porous media containing a fracture. In the latter, a non-linear pressure-velocity relation is prescribed. Using a non-overlapping domain decomposition procedure, we…

This paper addresses the problem of safe autonomous navigation in unknown obstacle-filled environments using only local sensory information. We propose a smooth feedback controller derived from an unconstrained penalty-based formulation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-14 Lyes Smaili , Soulaimane Berkane

A solid-liquid-gas moving contact line is considered through a diffuse-interface model with the classical boundary condition of no-slip at the solid surface. Examination of the asymptotic behaviour as the contact line is approached shows…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-07 David N. Sibley , Andreas Nold , Nikos Savva , Serafim Kalliadasis

This paper presents a method for the optimization of multi-component structures comprised of two and three materials considering large motion sliding contact and separation along interfaces. The structural geometry is defined by an explicit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Matthew Lawry , Kurt Maute
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