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Researchers often treat data-driven and theory-driven models as two disparate or even conflicting methods in travel behavior analysis. However, the two methods are highly complementary because data-driven methods are more predictive but…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Shenhao Wang , Baichuan Mo , Jinhua Zhao

Delay/Disruption-Tolerant Network (DTN) protocols typically address sparse intermittently connected networks whereas Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) protocols address the fairly stable and fully connected ones. But many intermediate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-12 John Whitbeck , Vania Conan

The development of next-generation networks is revolutionizing network operators' management and orchestration practices worldwide. The critical services supported by these networks require increasingly stringent performance requirements,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Dimitrios Michael Manias , Joe Naoum-Sawaya , Abbas Javadtalab , Abdallah Shami

Numerous studies have examined issues such as sustainable transport and urban inclusion; yet there is a gap about disadvantaged people and the hindrances they encounter in terms of public transportation. This study assesses sustainability…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-19 Melika Soufiemami

Through several studies, it has been highlighted that mobility patterns in mobile networks are driven by human behaviors. This effect has been particularly observed in intermittently connected networks like DTN (Delay Tolerant Networks).…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Mohamed-Haykel Zayani , Vincent Gauthier , Ines Slama , Djamal Zeghlache

The objective of this analysis was to simulate the performance of three different ad-hoc protocols for disruption-tolerant networking (DTN) - i.e. the transfer of information through a network of nodes in contexts prone to signal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Caitlyn A. K. Singam

LTE/4G is the next generation of cellular network which specifically aims to improve the network performance for data traffic and is currently being rolled out by many network operators. We present results from an extensive LTE measurement…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-10 Miguel Báguena Albaladejo , Douglas J. Leith , Pietro Manzoni

In short-term traffic forecasting, the goal is to accurately predict future values of a traffic parameter of interest occurring shortly after the prediction is queried. The activity reported in this long-standing research field has been…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Javier Del Ser , Ibai Lana , Eric L. Manibardo , Izaskun Oregi , Eneko Osaba , Jesus L. Lobo , Miren Nekane Bilbao , Eleni I. Vlahogianni

We analyze the public transport networks (PTNs) of a number of major cities of the world. While the primary network topology is defined by a set of routes each servicing an ordered series of given stations, a number of different…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Christian von Ferber , Taras Holovatch , Yurij Holovatch , Vasyl Palchykov

We investigate the robustness of Public Transport Networks (PTNs) when subjected to route attacks, focusing specifically on public bus lines. Such attacks, mirroring real-world scenarios, offer insight into the multifaceted dynamics of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-09-20 Tomás Cicchini , Inés Caridi , Leonardo Ermannn

A comprehensive data analysis system is implemented for the extraction of information and comparison of North American public transport systems. The system is based on network representations of the transport systems and makes use of a span…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Abbas Masoumzadeh , Tilemachos Pechlivanoglou

Independent navigation is a core aspect of maintaining social participation and individual health for vulnerable populations. While historic cities such as Edinburgh, as the capital of Scotland, often feature well-established public…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Jason Pan , Ben Moews

Digital twin networks (DTNs) are real-time replicas of physical networks. They are emerging as a powerful technology for design, diagnosis, simulation, what-if-analysis, and artificial intelligence (AI)/machine learning (ML) driven…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Xingqin Lin , Lopamudra Kundu , Chris Dick , Emeka Obiodu , Todd Mostak

Routing plays a fundamental role in network applications, but it is especially challenging in Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs). These are a kind of mobile ad hoc networks made of e.g. (possibly, unmanned) vehicles and humans where, despite a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Michela Lorandi , Leonardo Lucio Custode , Giovanni Iacca

Data transfer in opportunistic Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs) must rely on unscheduled sporadic meetings between nodes. The main challenge in these networks is to develop a mechanism based on which nodes can learn to make nearly optimal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Shohreh Shaghaghian , Mark Coates

State-of-the-art named entity recognition (NER) systems have been improving continuously using neural architectures over the past several years. However, many tasks including NER require large sets of annotated data to achieve such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Parminder Bhatia , Kristjan Arumae , Busra Celikkaya

Network digital twin (NDT) models are virtual models that replicate the behavior of physical communication networks and are considered a key technology component to enable novel features and capabilities in future 6G networks. In this work,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Christos Mavridis , Fernando S. Barbosa , Hamed Farhadi , Karl H. Johansson

Ever faster computers are enabling us to extend our standard land use transportation interaction (LUTI) models to systems of cities within which individual cities compete for resources within the wider environment in which they interact.As…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-12-07 Michael Batty , Richard Milton

Public transport routes sharing the same grid of streets and tracks are often found to proceed in parallel along shorter or longer sequences of stations. Similar phenomena are observed in other networks built with space consuming links such…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Berche , C. von Ferber , T. Holovatch

The goals of this paper are to present criteria, that allow to a priori quantify the attack stability of real world correlated networks of finite size and to check how these criteria correspond to analytic results available for infinite…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-09-25 B. Berche , C. von Ferber , T. Holovatch , Yu. Holovatch
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