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Incorporating nanomaterials into hydrogels allows for the creation of versatile materials with properties that can be precisely tailored by manipulating their nanoscale structures, leading to a wide range of bulk properties. Investigating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-13 Irfan Khan , Snigdharani Panda , Sugam Kumar , Sunita Srivastava

The search for new materials is a very intense task in many technological areas. In 2015, a new variant of graphene was proposed, the pentagraphene, which was followed by the propose of a pentagonal boron nitride structure called…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-25 M. A. L. Dantas , N. F. Frazão , David L. Azevedo , Jonas R. F. Lima

We present a computational study for the equilibrium shape of gold nanoparticles. By linking extensive quantum-mechanical calculations, based on Density-Functional Theory (DFT) to Wulff construction, we predict equilibrium shapes that are…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-02 Georgios D. Barmparis , Ioannis N. Remediakis

The development of simple, versatile strategies for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) on semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) layers is of increasing scientific and technological interest in photocatalysis,…

High resolution photoelectron spectra of cold mass selected Cu_n-, Ag_n- and Au_n- with n =53-58 have been measured at a photon energy of 6.42 eV. The observed electron density of states is not the expected simple electron shell structure,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 H. Hakkinen , M. Moseler , O. Kostko , N. Morgner , M. Astruc Hoffmann , B. v. Issendorff

Nanoporous gold (np-Au) has found use in applications ranging from catalysis to biosensing where pore morphology plays a critical role in performance. While morphology evolution of bulk np-Au has been widely studied, knowledge about its…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-20 Sadi Shahriar , Kavya Somayajula , Conner Winkeljohn , Jeremy Mason , Erkin Seker

We present the first experimental investigation of the effect of increased isotropic pressure on the superatomic electronic structure of metal nanoclusters in the molecular state. Broad multiband absorbing [Ag44(SPhCOOH)30]4-,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-12 Lui R. Terry , Christopher R. Pudney , Henkjan Gersen , Simon R. Hall

Polyaniline and graphene nanoplatelets (PANI-GNP) nanocomposites are synthesized by in situ oxidative polymerization of polyaniline using an oxidizing agent, ammonium peroxy disulphate (APS). The mass of GNP in the nanocomposites varied by…

In this paper, the thermal and structural properties of Cu-Au (Copper-Gold) Janus nanoparticles with a diameter of 5 nm are investigated by using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations within the interactions defined by the many-body embedded…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-02 Mehmet Akif Cebeci , Hatice Zor Oguz , Sevgi Ozdemir Kart , Hasan Huseyin Kart

We study the effect of restoration force caused by the limited size of a small metallic nanoparticle (MNP) on its linear response to the electric field of incident light. In a semi-classical phenomenological Drude-like model for small MNP,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-25 Asef Kheirandish , Nasser Sepehri Javan , Hosein Mohammadzadeh

The interaction between metallic and biological nanoparticles (NPs) is widely used in various biotechnology and biomedical applications. However, detailed characterization of this type of interaction is challenging due to a lack of…

When irradiation is performed with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), a different shape of cells in suspension or adherent to walls may result in different probability of cell survival. In a recent study, differences of up to a factor of 2 were…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Hans Rabus , Oswald Msosa Mkanda

Biofilm templated gold nanonetwork provide a platform to study the transition of local plasmon to a surface plasmon. The switch from localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) to surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is induced by the percolation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-03 Sanhita Ray , Madhurima Pattanayak , Anjan Kumar Dasgupta

Gold nanospheres, single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT), and diamonoids were phyically incorporated into the negative photoresist SU-8. the mixtures were spin cast onto silicon or aluminium coated silicon wafers. ASTM standard D638 tensile…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-15 H. Chiamori , J. Brown , E. Adhiprakasha , E. Hantsoo , J. Straalsund , N. Melosh , B. Pruitt

We investigated the vapour sensing properties of different graphene-gold hybrid nanostructures. We observed the shifts in the optical spectra near the local surface plasmon resonance of the gold nanoparticles by changing the concentration…

Noble metal nanoparticles have been utilized for a vast amount of optical applications. For the applications that used metal nanoparticles as nanosensors and optical labeling, larger radiation damping is preferred (higher optical signal).…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-02 Yanhe Yang , Weihai Ni , Hao Xie , Jian You , Weixiang Ye

Results of in situ high pressure x-ray powder diffraction on the mixed valence compound Cs2Au(I)Au(III)I6 (CsAuI3) are reported, for pressures up to 21 GPa in a diamond anvil cell under hydrostatic conditions. We find a reversible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-07 Shibing Wang , Shigeto Hirai , Maxwell C. Shapiro , Scott C. Riggs , Theodore H. Geballe , Wendy L. Mao , Ian R. Fisher

The paper presents ab initio results on the structural phase stability of beryllium and magnesium crystals under high and ultrahigh pressures (multi-terapascal regime). Magnesium is shown to undergo a number of structural transformations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 N. A. Smirnov

Under pressure many rare earths and actinide metals transform to a-U structure or its lower symmetry distorted forms. We have reinterpreted the diffraction data of Dabos et al for Pu (reference 4) and find that a Am IV type distorted a-U…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. K. Sikka

We use second and third harmonic generation microscopy to investigate the nonlinear optical response of GaAs nanocavities embedded in a gold film and compare them to bare GaAs nanocavities. Our results reveal that the surrounding metallic…

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