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This paper studies optimal mechanisms for collecting and trading data. Consumers benefit from revealing information about their tastes to a service provider because this improves the service. However, the information is also valuable to a…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-01-29 Jiadong Gu

Attention capitalism has generated design processes and product development decisions that prioritize platform growth over all other considerations. To the extent limits have been placed on these incentives, interventions have primarily…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Nathaniel Lubin , Thomas Krendl Gilbert

This article proposes a framework for content moderation based on a decentralized market where no one party, neither governments nor firms, controls the flow of information.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Marshall Van Alstyne , Michael David Smith , Herb Lin

In the dataset of image captioning, each image is aligned with several descriptions. Despite the fact that the quality of these descriptions varies, existing captioning models treat them equally in the training process. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Zhangzi Zhu , Hong Qu

Rankings are the primary interface through which many online platforms match users to items (e.g. news, products, music, video). In these two-sided markets, not only the users draw utility from the rankings, but the rankings also determine…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Marco Morik , Ashudeep Singh , Jessica Hong , Thorsten Joachims

Online social media platforms use automated moderation systems to remove or reduce the visibility of rule-breaking content. While previous work has documented the importance of manual content moderation, the effects of automated content…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Manoel Horta Ribeiro , Justin Cheng , Robert West

Understanding emotions in videos is a challenging task. However, videos contain several modalities which make them a rich source of data for machine learning and deep learning tasks. In this work, we aim to improve video sentiment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Mehrshad Saadatinia , Minoo Ahmadi , Armin Abdollahi

We consider an environment where sellers compete over buyers. All sellers are a-priori identical and strategically signal buyers about the product they sell. In a setting motivated by on-line advertising in display ad exchanges, where firms…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-30 Gleb Polevoy , Rann Smorodinsky , Moshe Tennenholtz

Influencer marketing involves a wide range of strategies in which brands collaborate with popular content creators (i.e., influencers) to leverage their reach, trust, and impact on their audience to promote and endorse products or services.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Danae Sánchez Villegas , Catalina Goanta , Nikolaos Aletras

E-commerce marketplaces provide business opportunities to millions of sellers worldwide. Some of these sellers have special relationships with the marketplace by virtue of using their subsidiary services (e.g., fulfillment and/or shipping…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Abhisek Dash , Abhijnan Chakraborty , Saptarshi Ghosh , Animesh Mukherjee , Krishna P. Gummadi

The primary goal in recommendation is to suggest relevant content to users, but optimizing for accuracy often results in recommendations that lack diversity. To remedy this, conventional approaches such as re-ranking improve diversity by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Itay Eilat , Nir Rosenfeld

Automated soft moderation systems are unable to ascertain if a post supports or refutes a false claim, resulting in a large number of contextual false positives. This limits their effectiveness, for example undermining trust in health…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Pujan Paudel , Mohammad Hammas Saeed , Rebecca Auger , Chris Wells , Gianluca Stringhini

Content moderation in online platforms faces persistent challenges due to the evolving complexity of user-generated content and the limitations of traditional rule-based and machine learning approaches. While recent advances in large…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Haotian Lu , Yuchen Mou , Bingzhe Wu

Fusing multi-modality information is known to be able to effectively bring significant improvement in video classification. However, the most popular method up to now is still simply fusing each stream's prediction scores at the last stage.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Lu Chi , Guiyu Tian , Yadong Mu , Qi Tian

People often take user ratings and reviews into consideration when shopping for products or services online. However, such user-generated data contains self-selection bias that could affect people decisions and it is hard to resolve this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Qian Zhu , Leo Yu-Ho Lo , Meng Xia , Zixin Chen , Xiaojuan Ma

The goal of this paper is to provide an insight into the equilibrium of the Internet market, when the current balance of the market is disrupted, and one of the ISPs switches to a non-neutral regime. We consider a content provider with a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-09 Mohammad Hassan Lotfi , George Kesidis , Saswati Sarkar

The rapid advancement of diffusion models has increased the need for customized image generation. However, current customization methods face several limitations: 1) typically accept either image or text conditions alone; 2) customization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Han Yang , Chuanguang Yang , Qiuli Wang , Zhulin An , Weilun Feng , Libo Huang , Yongjun Xu

We study the problem of sharing the revenues raised from subscriptions to music streaming platforms among content providers. We provide direct, axiomatic and game-theoretical foundations for two focal (and somewhat polar) methods widely…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-10-30 Gustavo Bergantiños , Juan D. Moreno-Ternero

The popularity of online shopping is steadily increasing. At the same time, fake product reviewsare published widely and have the potential to affect consumer purchasing behavior. In response,previous work has developed automated methods…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Felix Soldner , Bennett Kleinberg , Shane Johnson

Dataset distillation aims to create a small and highly representative synthetic dataset that preserves the essential information of a larger real dataset. Beyond reducing storage and computational costs, related approaches offer a promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Zhe Li , Hadrien Reynaud , Bernhard Kainz