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We report recent advances on the study of universal weakly bound four-boson states from the solutions of the Faddeev-Yakubovsky equations with zero-range two-body interactions. In particular, we present the correlation between the energies…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-26 T. Frederico , A. Delfino , M. R. Hadizadeh , L. Tomio , M. T. Yamashita

We study the Hamiltonian for a system of three identical bosons in dimension three interacting via zero-range forces. In order to avoid the fall to the center phenomenon emerging in the standard Ter-Martirosyan--Skornyakov (TMS)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-08 Giulia Basti , Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Alessandro Teta

Few-body systems with large scattering length have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their interactions at short distances. We study the universal bound state properties of the four-boson system with large scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -W. Hammer , L. Platter

Systems consisting of identical bosons with a large scattering length satisfy universal relations determined by 2-body physics that are similar to those for fermions with two spin states. They require the momentum distribution to have a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-05 Eric Braaten , Daekyoung Kang , Lucas Platter

Three particles with large scattering length display a universal spectrum of three-body bound states called "Efimov trimers''. We calculate the modification of the Efimov trimers of three identical bosons in a finite cubic box and compute…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-27 Simon Kreuzer , H. -W. Hammer

We study Efimov physics of three identical bosons with pairwise multichannel interactions for Feshbach resonances of adjustable width. We find that the two-body multichannel nature of the interaction can affect the universal three-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-12 T. Secker , D. J. M. Ahmed-Braun , P. M. A. Mestrom , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Three oriented bosonic dipoles are treated using the hyperspherical adiabatic representation, providing numerical evidence that the Efimov effect persists near a two-dipole resonance and in a system where angular momentum is not conserved.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-07-01 Yujun Wang , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

Universal properties of mass-imbalanced three-body systems in 2D are studied using zero-range interactions in momentum space. The dependence of the three-particle binding energy on the parameters (masses and two-body energies) is highly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-12 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

When the binding energy of a two-body system goes to zero the two-body system shows a continuous scaling invariance governed by the large value of the scattering length. In the case of three identical bosons, the three-body system in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-17 A. Kievsky , A. Polls , B. Julia-Diaz , N. Timofeyuk , M. Gattobigio

Low-energy effective field theory describing a nonrelativistic three-body system is analyzed in the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) method. No effective auxiliary field (dimeron) that corresponds to two-body propagation is introduced.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Koji Harada , Hirofumi Kubo , Issei Yoshimoto

The three-body problem, from the chaotic motions of celestial bodies to complex microscopic particle interactions, has always been one of the most foundational yet intricate challenges in physics since its establishment. A key breakthrough…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-03 Wei-Can Yang , Makoto Tsubota , Muneto Nitta , Hua-Bi Zeng

We investigate finite-range effects in systems with three identical bosons. We calculate recombination rates and bound state spectra using two different finite-range models that have been used recently to describe the physics of cold atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-15 P. K. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We derive an analytic formula which describes the final bound state dependence in ultracold three-body recombination. Using an energy-dependent loss parameter, the recently observed broad resonance in an ultracold gas of $^{6}$Li atoms [T.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Seth T. Rittenhouse

In the literature it is conjectured that the ground state energies of three and four bosons are universally related for all pair-interactions given that two bosons have a zero energy resonance and no negative energy bound states. Here it is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-05 Dmitry K. Gridnev

We study the Efimov states in highly mass-imbalanced three-body systems composed of two identical heavy atoms and one light atom, focusing on the Er-Er-Li and Dy-Dy-Li cold-atom mixtures with strong dipole-dipole interactions between the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-15 Kazuki Oi , Shimpei Endo

We discuss the impact of a finite effective range on three-body systems interacting through a large two-body scattering length. By employing a perturbative analysis in an effective field theory well suited to this scale hierarchy we find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Ji , L. Platter , D. R. Phillips

We study the recombination process of three atoms scattering into an atom and diatomic molecule in heteronuclear mixtures of ultracold atomic gases with large and positive interspecies scattering length at finite temperature. We calculate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-13 Samuel B. Emmons , Daekyoung Kang , Bijaya Acharya , Lucas Platter

Spinor condensates have proven to be a rich area for probing many-body phenomena richer than that of an ultracold gas consisting of atoms restricted to a single spin state. In the strongly correlated regime, the physics controlling the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 V. E. Colussi , Chris H. Greene , J. P. D'Incao

In Efimov physics, a three-body parameter (3BP), previously regarded as nonuniversal, uniquely defines bound and scattering properties of three particles. A universal 3BP, however, have been recently shown in experiments and theory in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-13 Yujun Wang , Jia Wang , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

We discuss renormalization of the non-relativistic three-body problem with short-range forces. The problem becomes non-perturbative at momenta of the order of the inverse of the two-body scattering length, and an infinite number of graphs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. Bedaque , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck
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