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Related papers: JWST Spectroscopy of a Blue Binary Cold Classical …

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We propose a chemical and dynamical process to explain the surface colors of the Kuiper belt. In our hypothesis, the initial bulk compositions of the bodies themselves can be quite diverse -- as is seen in comets -- but the early surface…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. E. Brown , E. L. Schaller , W. C. Fraser

Context.Spatially-resoved cicrumstellar disk spectrum and composition can provide valuable insights into the bulk composition of forming planets, as well as the mineralogical signatures that emerge during and after planet formation. Aims.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-27 Huisheng Zhong , Bin B. Ren , Bo Ma , Chen Xie , Jie Ma , Nicole L. Wallack , Dimitri Mawet , Garreth Ruane

The analysis of eclipsing binaries containing non-radial pulsators allows: i) to combine two different and independent sources of information on the internal structure and evolutionary status of the components, and ii) to study the effects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 C. Maceroni , H. Lehmann , R. da Silva , J. Montalbán , C. -U. Lee , H. Ak , R. Deshpande , K. Yakut , J. Debosscher , Z. Guo , S. -L. Kim , J. W. Lee , J. Southworth

In this paper we analyzed the light curve of the object KIC~3832716 observed during Kepler K1 mission. We showed that this previously known eclipsing binary is in fact quadruple system, in double eclipsing binary configuration on a long…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 M. Fedurco , Š. Parimucha

(abridged) We analyzed the archived XMM-Newton observation of the poorly studied low-mass X-ray binary XTE J1710-281 performed in 2004 that covered one orbital period of the system (3.8 hr). The source shows dips as well as eclipses, hence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Younes , L. Boirin , B. Sabra

The recently discovered system J0651 is the tightest known detached white dwarf (WD) binary. Since it has not yet initiated Roche-lobe overflow, it provides a relatively clean environment for testing our understanding of tidal interactions.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Anthony L. Piro

The [OIII] 5007 A emission line is the most common tracer of warm, ionized outflows in active galactic nuclei across cosmic time. JWST newly allows us to use mid-infrared spectral features at both high spatial and spectral resolution to…

J191213.72-441045.1 is a binary system composed of a white dwarf and an M-dwarf in a 4.03-hour orbit. It shows emission in radio, optical, and X-ray, all modulated at the white dwarf spin period of 5.3 min, as well as various orbital…

We report on a simultaneous observational campaign with both Swift/XRT and NuSTAR targeting the symbiotic X-ray binary IGR J16194-2810. The main goal of the campaign was to investigate the possible presence of cyclotron scattering…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-14 E. Bozzo , P. Romano , C. Ferrigno , L. Ducci

The Kuiper Belt (KB) region of the solar system, stretching from 30 to at least 50 AU, contains Pluto-Charon, some ~105 Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) larger than 100 km in diameter, and myriad smaller bodies produced by collisions among KBOs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Stern

We have observed 1999 RZ253 with the Hubble Space Telescope at seven separate epochs and have fit an orbit to the observed relative positions of this binary. Two orbital solutions have been identified that differ primarily in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. S. Noll , D. C. Stephens , W. M. Grundy , I. Griffin

Observations of five Y dwarfs with three optical and near-infrared instruments at the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias are reported. Deep images of the five targets and a low-resolution far-red optical spectrum for one of the targets were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-20 Eduardo L. Martín , Jerry J. -Y. Zhang , Honorio Lanchas , Nicolas Lodieu , Tarik Shahbaz , Yakiv V. Pavlenko

As indicated by their special characteristics, the cold classical Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) formed and survived at 42-47 au. Notably, they show a large fraction of equal-size binaries whose formation is probably related to the accretion of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 David Nesvorny , David Vokrouhlicky

Binary supermassive black hole (SMBH) systems result from galaxy mergers, and will eventually coalesce due to gravitational wave (GW) emission if the binary separation can be reduced to $\lesssim 0.1$ pc by other mechanisms. Here, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Adam Ingram , Sara Motta , Suzanne Aigrain , Aris Karastergiou

The aim of this PhD Thesis is to characterize a representative sample of Supergiant X-ray Binaries (SGXBs) formed by 4 sources: XTE J1855-026, a classical SGXB with long-term stable X-ray flux; AX J1841.0-0535 and AX J1845.0-0433, two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-05 A. González-Galán

We present preliminary results on Herschel/PACS mid/far-infrared photometric observations of INTEGRAL supergiant High Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs), with the aim of detecting the presence and characterizing the nature of absorbing material…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-19 Sylvain Chaty , Alexis Coleiro , Mathieu Servillat , Juan Antonio Zurita Heras , Farid Rahoui

Color measurements and albedo distributions introduce non-intuitive observational biases in size-color relationships among Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) that cannot be disentangled without a well characterized sample population with systematic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. E. Pike , J. J. Kavelaars

We present near-infrared high resolution observations of the young binary system Z Canis Majoris using the adaptive optics system at the Keck-II telescope. Both components are unresolved at 1.25 and 1.65 microns, although high dynamic range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Millan-Gabet , J. D. Monnier

Be/X-ray binaries are the most populous class of High Mass X-ray Binaries. Their X-ray duty cycle is tightly related to the optical companion wind activity, which in turn can be studied through optical spectroscopical dedicated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 C. Malacaria , W. Kollatschny , E. Whelan , A. Santangelo , D. Klochkov , V. McBride , L. Ducci

Most large galaxies host supermassive black holes in their nuclei and are subject to mergers, which can produce a supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB), and hence periodic signatures due to orbital motion. We report unique periodic radio…