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An end-to-end platform for chemical science research has been developed that integrates data from computational and experimental approaches through a modern web-based interface. The platform offers a highly interactive visualization and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-17 Marcus D. Hanwell , Wibe A. de Jong , Christopher J. Harris

Long-horizon interactive agents often accumulate large trajectory histories yet still fail to answer questions about earlier events reliably. We argue that the main bottleneck is not context length alone, but the trajectory-to-answer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Encheng Su , Jinouwen Zhang , Jianyu Wu , Qiucheng Yu , Chen Tang , Pengze Li , Lintao Wang , Yizhou Wang , Xinzhu Ma , Shixiang Tang , Aoran Wang

In parallel with big data processing and analysis dominating the usage of distributed and cloud infrastructures, the demand for distributed metadata access and transfer has increased. In many application domains, the volume of data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Bing Zhang , Tevfik Kosar

Exploration of unknown environments is a fundamental problem in robotics and an essential component in numerous applications of autonomous systems. A major challenge in exploring unknown environments is that the robot has to plan with the…

Users increasingly create, manage and share digital resources, including sensitive data, via cloud platforms and APIs. Platforms encode the rules governing access to these resources, referred to as \textit{security policies}, using…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Joe Stubbs , Smruti Padhy , Richard Cardone , Steven Black

Scientific workflows consist of thousands of highly parallelized tasks executed in a distributed environment involving many components. Automatic tracing and investigation of the components' and tasks' performance metrics, traces, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Jonathan Bader , Joel Witzke , Soeren Becker , Ansgar Lößer , Fabian Lehmann , Leon Doehler , Anh Duc Vu , Odej Kao

This paper presents the development of an AI powered software platform that leverages advanced large language models (LLMs) to transform technology scouting and solution discovery in industrial R&D. Traditional approaches to solving complex…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-28 Manish Verma , Vivek Sharma , Vishal Singh

As the complexity of modern workloads and hardware increasingly outpaces human research and engineering capacity, existing methods for database performance optimization struggle to keep pace. To address this gap, a new class of techniques,…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Audrey Cheng , Harald Ng , Aaron Kabcenell , Peter Bailis , Matei Zaharia , Lin Ma , Xiao Shi , Ion Stoica

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same broad requirements of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets while, when possible, being integrated with services and applications. In order to solve the growing gap between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-06 M. Brescia , S. Cavuoti , R. D'Abrusco , O. Laurino , G. Longo

The process of knowledge discovery involves nowadays a major number of techniques. Context-Aware Data Mining (CADM) and Collaborative Data Mining (CDM) are some of the recent ones. the current research proposes a new hybrid and efficient…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Anca Avram , Oliviu Matei , Camelia Pintea , Carmen Anton

The management of security credentials (e.g., passwords, secret keys) for computational science workflows is a burden for scientists and information security officers. Problems with credentials (e.g., expiration, privilege mismatch) cause…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Alex Withers , Brian Bockelman , Derek Weitzel , Duncan Brown , Jason Patton , Jeff Gaynor , Jim Basney , Todd Tannenbaum , You Alex Gao , Zach Miller

The acceleration of materials discovery requires digital platforms that go beyond data repositories to embed learning, optimization, and decision-making directly into research workflows. We introduce DataScribe, an AI-native, cloud-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Divyanshu Singh , Doguhan Sarıtürk , Cameron Lea , Md Shafiqul Islam , Raymundo Arroyave , Vahid Attari

Recent years have witnessed the increasing popularity of mobile devices (such as iphone) due to the convenience that it brings to human lives. On one hand, rich user profiling and behavior data (including per-app level, app-interaction…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Deguang Kong

With the advent of large multimodal language models, science is now at a threshold of an AI-based technological transformation. An emerging ecosystem of models and tools aims to support researchers throughout the scientific lifecycle,…

We describe a new end-to-end experimental data streaming framework designed from the ground up to support new types of applications -- AI training, extremely high-rate X-ray time-of-flight analysis, crystal structure determination with…

High-Performance Computing (HPC) platforms enable scientific software to achieve breakthroughs in many research fields such as physics, biology, and chemistry, by employing Research Software Engineering (RSE) techniques. These include 1)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Matan Rusanovsky , Re'em Harel , Lee-or Alon , Idan Mosseri , Harel Levin , Gal Oren

Structural biology has made significant progress in determining membrane proteins, leading to a remarkable increase in the number of available structures in dedicated databases. The inherent complexity of membrane protein structures,…

Microscopy techniques have played vital roles in materials science, biology, and nanotechnology, offering high-resolution imaging and detailed insights into properties at nanoscale and atomic level. The automation of microscopy experiments,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-06 Utkarsh Pratiush , Hiroshi Funakubo , Rama Vasudevan , Sergei V. Kalinin , Yongtao Liu

Despite the increasing development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, Requirements Engineering (RE) activities face challenges in this new data-intensive paradigm. We identified a lack of support for problem discovery within AI…

Discovery of new knowledge is increasingly data-driven, predicated on a team's ability to collaboratively create, find, analyze, retrieve, and share pertinent datasets over the duration of an investigation. This is especially true in the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Hongsuda Tangmunarunkit , Aref Shafaeibejestan , Joshua Chudy , Karl Czajkowski , Robert Schuler , Carl Kesselman