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With the arrival of a number of wide-field snapshot image-plane radio transient surveys, there will be a huge influx of images in the coming years making it impossible to manually analyse the datasets. Automated pipelines to process the…

In this data release from the LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS) we present 120-168MHz images covering 27% of the northern sky. Our coverage is split into two regions centred at approximately 12h45m +44$^\circ$30' and 1h00m +28$^\circ$00'…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-25 T. W. Shimwell , M. J. Hardcastle , C. Tasse , P. N. Best , H. J. A. Röttgering , W. L. Williams , A. Botteon , A. Drabent , A. Mechev , A. Shulevski , R. J. van Weeren , L. Bester , M. Brüggen , G. Brunetti , J. R. Callingham , K. T. Chyży , J. E. Conway , T. J. Dijkema , K. Duncan , F. de Gasperin , C. L. Hale , M. Haverkorn , B. Hugo , N. Jackson , M. Mevius , G. K. Miley , L. K. Morabito , R. Morganti , A. Offringa , J. B. R. Oonk , D. Rafferty , J. Sabater , D. J. B. Smith , D. J. Schwarz , O. Smirnov , S. P. O'Sullivan , H. Vedantham , G. J. White , J. G. Albert , L. Alegre , B. Asabere , D. J. Bacon , A. Bonafede , E. Bonnassieux , M. Brienza , M. Bilicki , M. Bonato , G. Calistro Rivera , R. Cassano , R. Cochrane , J. H. Croston , V. Cuciti , D. Dallacasa , A. Danezi , R. J. Dettmar , G. Di Gennaro , H. W. Edler , T. A. Enßlin , K. L. Emig , T. M. O. Franzen , C. García-Vergara , Y. G. Grange , G. Gürkan , M. Hajduk , G. Heald , V. Heesen , D. N. Hoang , M. Hoeft , C. Horellou , M. Iacobelli , M. Jamrozy , V. Jelić , R. Kondapally , P. Kukreti , M. Kunert-Bajraszewska , M. Magliocchetti , V. Mahatma , K. Małek , S. Mandal , F. Massaro , Z. Meyer-Zhao , B. Mingo , R. I. J. Mostert , D. G. Nair , S. J. Nakoneczny , B. Nikiel-Wroczyński , E. Orrú , U. Pajdosz-Śmierciak , T. Pasini , I. Prandoni , H. E. van Piggelen , K. Rajpurohit , E. Retana-Montenegro , C. J. Riseley , A. Rowlinson , A. Saxena , C. Schrijvers , F. Sweijen , T. M. Siewert , R. Timmerman , M. Vaccari , J. Vink , J. L. West , A. Wołowska , X. Zhang , J. Zheng

Radio astronomy is entering the era of large surveys. This paper describes the plans for wide surveys with the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) and their synergy with large surveys at higher frequencies (in particular in the 1-2 GHz band) that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 R. Morganti , H. Rottgering , I. Snellen , G. Miley , P. Barthel , P. Best , M. Bruggen , G. Brunetti , K. Chyzy , J. Conway , M. Jarvis , M. Lehnert

The development of fast and accurate methods of photometric redshift estimation is a vital step towards being able to fully utilize the data of next-generation surveys within precision cosmology. In this paper we apply a specific approach…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. E. Freeman , J. A. Newman , A. B. Lee , J. W. Richards , C. M. Schafer

Studying the rapid variability of many astronomical objects is key to understanding the underlying processes at play. However, a combination of limited telescope availability, viewing constraints, and the unpredictable nature of many…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-15 John A. Paice , Poshak Gandhi , Ranjeev Misra

We present the final 6'' resolution data release of the ELAIS-N1 field from the LOw-Frequency ARray (LOFAR) Two-metre Sky Survey Deep Fields project (LoTSS Deep). The 144MHz images are the most sensitive achieved to date at this frequency…

In this paper, we explore how the forthcoming generation of large-scale radio continuum surveys, with the inclusion of some degree of redshift information, can constrain cosmological parameters. By cross-matching these radio surveys with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 Stefano Camera , Mário G. Santos , David J. Bacon , Matt J. Jarvis , Kim McAlpine , Ray P. Norris , Alvise Raccanelli , Huub Röttgering

Traditional radio telescopes use large, steel dishes to observe radio sources. The LOFAR radio telescope is different, and uses tens of thousands of fixed, non-movable antennas instead, a novel design that promises ground-breaking research…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-05-04 Jan David Mol , John W. Romein

The LOw-Frequency ARray (LOFAR) is used to make precise measurements of radio emission from extensive air showers, yielding information about the primary cosmic ray. Interpreting the measured data requires an absolute and…

The LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) is a next-generation radio telescope which uses thousands of stationary dipoles to observe celestial phenomena. These dipoles are grouped in various 'stations' which are centred on the Netherlands with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Richard A. Fallows , Ashish Asgekar , Mario M Bisi , Andrew R. Breen , Sander ter Veen

Ground and space-based sky surveys enable powerful cosmological probes based on measurements of galaxy properties and the distribution of galaxies in the Universe. These probes include weak lensing, baryon acoustic oscillations, abundance…

Metric and decametric radio-emissions from the Sun are the only direct source of information about the dynamics of non-thermal electrons in the upper corona. In addition, the combination of spectral and imaging (sizes, shapes, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 M. Gordovskyy , E. P. Kontar , D. L. Clarkson , N. Chrysaphi , P. K. Browning

LOFAR, the Low Frequency Array, is a next-generation radio telescope that is being built in Northern Europe and expected to be fully operational at the end of this decade. It will operate at frequencies from 15 to 240 MHz (corresponding to…

PySE is a Python software package for finding and measuring sources in radio telescope images. The software was designed to detect sources in the LOFAR telescope images, but can be used with images from other radio telescopes as well. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-03 D. Carbone , H. Garsden , H. Spreeuw , J. D. Swinbank , A. J. van der Horst , A. Rowlinson , J. W. Broderick , E. Rol , C. Law , G. Molenaar , R. A. M. J. Wijers

Over the last years, radio detection has matured to become a competitive method for the detection of air showers. Arrays of thousands of antennas are now envisioned for the detection of cosmic rays of ultra high energy or neutrinos of…

A robust measurement of the clustering amplitude of the sub-mm population of starburst galaxies requires large-area surveys (>> 1 deg^2). The largest-format arrays subtend only 10 arcmin^2 on the sky and hence scan-mapping is a necessary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 E. L. Chapin , D. H. Hughes , B. D. Kelly , W. S. Holland

We present a detailed study of the cosmic star formation history over $90$ per cent of cosmic time ($0\lesssim z\lesssim4$), using deep, radio continuum observations that probe star formation activity independent of dust. The Low Frequency…

The LOw Frequency ARray, LOFAR, will have the sensitivity, bandwidth, frequency range and processing power to revolutionise low-frequency pulsar studies. We present results of simulations that indicate that a LOFAR survey will find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. W. Stappers , A. G. J. van Leeuwen , M. Kramer , D. Stinebring , J. Hessels
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