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The behaviour is investigated of solutions to a diffusion equation on the real line with nonlocal and singular reaction term, i.e., given by a Dirac source or sink at the origin. It gives a simplified representation of for example a control…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Xiao Yang , Qiyao Peng , Sander C. Hille

We consider a class of nonlocal conservation laws with an interaction kernel supported on the negative real half-line and featuring a decreasing jump at the origin. We provide, for the first time, an existence and uniqueness theory for said…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-07 M. Di Francesco , S. Fagioli , E. Radici

In this article, we consider mixed local and nonlocal Sobolev $(q,p)$-inequalities with extremal in the case $0<q<1<p<\infty$. We prove that the extremal of such inequalities is unique up to a multiplicative constant that is associated with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Prashanta Garain , Alexander Ukhlov

We consider the weighted eigenvalue problem for a general non-local pseudo-differential operator, depending on a bounded weight function. For such problem, we prove that strict (decreasing) monotonicity of the eigenvalues with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Silvia Frassu , Antonio Iannizzotto

We prove the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions for a mixed local-nonlocal problem at resonance. In particular, we consider a not necessarily positive operator which appears in models describing the propagation of flames. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Gianmarco Giovannardi , Dimitri Mugnai , Eugenio Vecchi

In this paper, we study the regularity of solutions to a linear elliptic equation involving a mixed local-nonlocal operator of the form $$Lu - \operatorname{div}\big(a(x)\nabla u(x)\big)= f, \quad \text{in } \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n,$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Pedro Fellype Pontes , Minbo Yang

We consider mixed local and nonlocal quasilinear parabolic equations of $p$-Laplace type and discuss several regularity properties of weak solutions for such equations. More precisely, we establish local boundeness of weak subsolutions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Prashanta Garain , Juha Kinnunen

We consider the problem of uniqueness of positive solutions to boundary value problems containing the equation: -\Delta_p u =K(|x|)f(u), p>1. f is positive, is locally Lipschitz and satisfies some superlinear growth condition after u_0, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Duvan Henao

Limited resources motivate decomposing large-scale problems into smaller,``local" subsystems and stitching together the so-found solutions. We explore the physics underlying this approach and discuss the concept of ``local hardness", i.e.,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-24 Mutian Shen , Gerardo Ortiz , Zhiqiao Dong , Martin Weigel , Zohar Nussinov

In this paper, we study existence, regularity, classification, and asymptotical behaviors of solutions of some Monge-Amp\`ere equations with isolated and line singularities. We classify all solutions of $\det \nabla^2 u=1$ in $\R^n$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

In the present work, we investigate a uniqueness of solution of the inverse source problem with non-local conditions for mixed parabolic-hyperbolic type equation with Caputo fractional derivative. Solution of the problem we represent as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-22 M. S. Salakhitdinov , E. T. Karimov

We consider the 1D transport equation with nonlocal velocity field: \begin{equation*}\label{intro eq} \begin{split} &\theta_t+u\theta_x+\nu \Lambda^{\gamma}\theta=0, \\ & u=\mathcal{N}(\theta), \end{split} \end{equation*} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Hantaek Bae , Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Omar Lazar

We derive the dual variational principle (principle of minimal complementary energy) for the nonlocal nonlinear scalar diffusion problem, which may be viewed as the nonlocal version of the $p$-Laplacian operator. We establish existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Marcus Schytt , Anton Evgrafov

We show the existence of positive solutions for a class of singular elliptic systems with convection term. The approach combines pseudomonotone operator theory, sub and supersolution method and perturbation arguments involving singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Claudianor O. Alves , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

The study is motivated by the known fact that, in the noncompact case, the main minimum-problem of the theory of interior capacities of condensers in a locally compact space is in general unsolvable, and this occurs even under very natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Natalia Zorii

We consider a nonlinear parametric Dirichlet problem driven by the $p$-Laplace differential operator and a reaction which has the competing effects of a parametric singular term and of a Carath\'eodory perturbation which is ($p-1$)-linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

The concept of a local infimum for an optimal control problem is introduced. This definition extends that of an optimal process. For a~local infimum we prove an existence theorem and derive necessary conditions that resemble some family of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Evgeny Avakov , Georgii Magaril-Il'yaev

Existence of nodal (i.e., sign changing) solutions and constant sign solutions for quasilinear elliptic equations involving convection-absorption terms are presented. A location principle for nodal solutions is obtained by means of constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Abdelkrim Moussaoui , Kamel Saoudi

The aim of this paper is to study the singular solutions to fractional elliptic equations with absorption $$ \left\{\arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^\alpha u+|u|^{p-1}u=0,\quad & \rm{in}\quad\Omega\setminus\{0\},\\[2mm]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

We obtain a generalization of the ABC Theorem on locally nilpotent derivations to the case of the polynomials with m monomials such that each variable is included just in one monomial. As applications of this result we provide some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Veronika Kikteva
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