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We apply a real-space block renormalization group approach to study the critical properties of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain with multispin interactions. First we recover the known properties of the traditional model with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-25 Ferenc Iglói , Yu-Cheng Lin

A general technique of exact calculation of any correlation functions for the special class of one-dimensional spin models containing small clusters of quantum spins assembled to a chain by alternating with the single Ising spins is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-05 Stefano Bellucci , Vadim Ohanyan

We derive algebraic formulas for the density matrices of finite segments of the integrable su(2) isotropic spin-1 chain in the thermodynamic limit. We give explicit results for the 2 and 3 site cases for arbitrary temperature T and zero…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Andreas Klümper , Dominic Nawrath , Junji Suzuki

Two-state spin systems is a classical topic in statistical physics. We consider the problem of computing the partition function of the systems on a bounded degree graph. Based on the self-avoiding tree, we prove the systems exhibits strong…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-12-01 Jinshan Zhang , Heng Liang , Fengshan Bai

Recent surveys of multiplicity fluctuations, transverse momentum fluctuations, and two-particle azimuthal correlations are presented for several collision systems as a function of centrality and transverse momentum. Both multiplicity and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 J. T. Mitchell

We investigate the thermal quantum and total correlations in the anisotropic XY spin chain in transverse field. While we adopt concurrence and geometric quantum discord to measure quantum correlations, we use measurement-induced nonlocality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-16 B. Çakmak , G. Karpat , Z. Gedik

We apply new techniques developed in a previous paper to the study of some surface effects in the 2D Ising model. We examine in particular the pinning-depinning transition. The results are valid for all subcritical temperatures. By duality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-25 C. -E. Pfister , Y. Velenik

Following Fr\"ohlich and Spencer, we study one dimensional Ising spin systems with ferromagnetic, long range interactions which decay as $|x-y|^{-2+\alpha}$, $0\leq \alpha\leq 1/2$. We introduce a geometric description of the spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 M. Cassandro , P. A. Ferrari , I. Merola , E. Presutti

We analyse the critical region of finite-($d$)-dimensional Ising spin glass, in particular the limit of $d$ closely above the lower critical dimension $d_\ell$. At criticality the thermally active degrees of freedom are surfaces (of width…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Thill , H. J. Hilhorst

We study scaling limits and conformal invariance of critical site percolation on triangular lattice. We show that some percolation-related quantities are harmonic conformal invariants, and calculate their values in the scaling limit. As a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-27 Stanislav Smirnov

We show that atoms in tilted optical superlattices provide a platform for exploring coupled spin chains of forms that are not present in other systems. In particular, using a period-2 superlattice in 1D, we show that coupled Ising spin…

Using Monte Carlo techniques and a star-triangle transformation, Ising models with random, 'strong' and 'weak', nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied near the phase transition. Both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , P. Lajko , W. Selke , F. Szalma

In order to investigate the effects of connectivity and proximity in the specific heat, a special class of exactly solvable planar layered Ising models has been studied in the thermodynamic limit. The Ising models consist of repeated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-05 Helen Au-Yang , Jacques H. H. Perk

Recent results on particle momentum and spin correlations are discussed in view of the role played by the effects of quantum statistics, including multiboson and coherence phenomena, and final state interaction. Particularly, it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Lednicky

We compute the combined two and three loop order correction to the spin-spin correlation functions for the 2D Ising and q-states Potts model with random bonds at the critical point. The procedure employed is the renormalisation group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Vladimir Dotsenko , Marco Picco , Pierre Pujol

We consider the influence of a power-law deviation from the critical coupling such that the system is critical at its surface. We develop a scaling theory showing that such a perturbation introduces a new length scale which governs the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-06 Mario Collura , Dragi Karevski , Loïc Turban

In this short note, we give a self-contained derivation of the formula for the $2$-point full-plane Ising spin correlation function under massive scaling limit in terms of a third Painlev\'e transcendant. This formula, first derived in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-28 S. C. Park

We study a Hamiltonian system describing a three-spin-1/2 cluster-like interaction competing with an Ising-like anti-ferromagnetic interaction. We compute free energy, spin correlation functions and entanglement both in the ground and in…

We use transfer-matrix and finite-size scaling methods to investigate the location and properties of the multicritical point of two-dimensional Ising spin glasses on square, triangular and honeycomb lattices, with both binary and Gaussian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-21 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We develop a theory of the critical point of the ferromagnetic Ising model, whose basic objects are the ergodic (pure) states of the infinite system. It proves the existence of anomalous critical fluctuations, for dimension $\nu=2$ and,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-10 Domingos H. U. Marchetti , Manfred Requardt , Walter F. Wreszinski
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