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We present an optimal transport approach for mesh adaptivity and shock capturing of compressible flows. Shock capturing is based on a viscosity regularization of the governing equations by introducing an artificial viscosity field as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Ngoc Cuong Nguyen , R. Loek Van Heyningen , Jordi Vila-Perez , Jaime Peraire

We address semigroup well-posedness for a linear, compressible viscous fluid interacting at its boundary with an elastic plate. We derive the model by linearizing the compressible Navier-Stokes equations about an arbitrary flow state, so…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-17 George Avalos , Pelin Guven Geredeli , Justin T. Webster

The Euler equation for an inviscid, incompressible fluid in a three-dimensional domain M implies that the vorticity is a frozen-in field. This can be used to construct a symplectic structure on RxM. The normalized vorticity and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-26 H. Gumral

In this paper, the convergence of an algorithm for recovering the unknown kinematic viscosity of a two-dimensional incompressible, viscous fluid is studied. The algorithm of interest is a recursive feedback control-based algorithm that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Vincent R. Martinez

The connection is established between two different action principles for perfect fluids in the context of general relativity. For one of these actions, $S$, the fluid four--velocity is expressed as a sum of products of scalar fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. David Brown

We deal with the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, in two and three dimensions, when some vortex patches are prescribed as initial data i.e. when there is an internal boundary across which the vorticity is discontinuous. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Franck Sueur

We consider N=2 supergravity in four dimensions, coupled to an arbitrary number of vector- and hypermultiplets, where abelian isometries of the quaternionic hyperscalar target manifold are gauged. Using a static and spherically or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-14 Dietmar Klemm , Nicolò Petri , Marco Rabbiosi

In this paper, we prove the local well-posedness for the Navier-Stokes equations describing the motion of isotropic barotoropic compressible viscous fluid flow with non-slip boundary conditions, where the fluid domain is the $N$ dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Jou chun Kuo , Yoshihiro Shibata

Fluids with shear-rate-dependent viscosity form a special class of non-Newtonian fluids that play a crucial role in continuum dynamics. We consider a compressible barotropic flow of such fluids, governed by a generalized Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Pavel Ludvík , Václav Mácha

We propose a theoretical framework where the dissipative structures of turbulence emerge from microscopic path uncertainty. By modeling fluid parcels as stochastic tracers governed by the Schr\"odinger Bridge (SB) variational principle, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-04 Marcial Sanchis-Agudo , Ricardo Vinuesa

We analyze a Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard model for viscous incompressible two-phase flows where the mechanisms of chemotaxis, active transport and reaction are taken into account. The evolution system couples the Navier-Stokes equations for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Jingning He , Hao Wu

Landau's excitation-based argument for superfluids -- that at temperature $T=0$ the normal fluid density $\rho_{n}$ is zero -- should also apply to supersolids. Further, for a total mass density $\rho$, Leggett argues that the superfluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-06 Wayne M. Saslow

Irreversible processes play a major role in the description and prediction of atmospheric dynamics. In this paper, we present a variational derivation of the evolution equations for a moist atmosphere with rain process and subject to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-27 François Gay-Balmaz

A geometric approach to derive the Nambu brackets for ideal two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamics is suggested. The derivation is based on two-forms with vanishing integrals in a periodic domain, and with resulting dynamics constrained by an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-21 Richard Blender , Gualtiero Badin

We study non-perturbatively and from first principles the thermodynamics of vortices in 3d U(1) gauge+Higgs theory, or the Ginzburg-Landau model, which has frequently been used as a model for cosmological topological defect formation. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa , A. Rajantie

In this paper we study the interaction of a small rigid body in a viscous compressible fluid. The system occupies a bounded three dimensional domain. The object it allowed to freely move and its dynamics follows the Newton's laws. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Marco Bravin , Šárka Nečasová

The equations of reversible (inviscid, adiabatic) fluid dynamics have a well-known variational formulation based on Hamilton's principle and the Lagrangian, to which is associated a Hamiltonian formulation that involves a Poisson bracket…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-11-29 Christopher Eldred , François Gay-Balmaz

Zero viscosity limits are central to the study of classical shock waves. By identifying the correct physical (Lax admissible) shocks, they are a cornerstone in the design of analytical and numerical schemes. For relativistic fluid flow,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Moritz Reintjes , Adhiraj Chaddha

We prove that there exists a weak solution to a system governing an unsteady flow of a viscoelastic fluid in three dimensions, for arbitrarily large time interval and data. The fluid is described by the incompressible Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Michal Bathory , Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek

We establish the large-time behavior for the coupled kinetic-fluid equations. More precisely, we consider the Vlasov equation coupled to the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations through a drag forcing term. For this system, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Young-Pil Choi