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We find finite, reasonably small, generator sets of the coordinate rings of G-character varieties of finitely generated groups for all classical groups G. This result together with the method of Grobner basis gives an algorithm for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Adam S. Sikora

Let $S(n)$ be the infinite-type surface with infinite genus and $n \in \mathbb{N}$ ends, all of which are accumulated by genus. The mapping class group of this surface, $\mod(S(n))$, is a Polish group that is not countably generated, but it…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Tülin Altunöz , Celal Can Bellek , Emir Gül , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oğuz Yıldız

In the present paper, we construct a monomorphism from (Artin) pure braid group $PB_{n}$ into a group, which is `bigger' than $PB_{n}$. Roughly speaking, this mapping is defined on words of braids by adding `new generators' between…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-13 S. Kim , V. O. Manturov

For many-particle systems defined on lattices we investigate the global structure of effective Hamiltonians and observables obtained by means of a suitable basis transformation. We study transformations which lead to effective Hamiltonians…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Knetter , Kai P. Schmidt , Goetz S. Uhrig

Recent algorithmic advances in algebraic automata theory drew attention to semigroupoids (semicategories). These are mathematical descriptions of typed computational processes, but they have not been studied systematically in the context of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Attila Egri-Nagy , Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

The classification of separable operator spaces and systems is commonly believed to be intractable. We analyze this belief from the point of view of Borel complexity theory. On one hand we confirm that the classification problems for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Martín Argerami , Samuel Coskey , Mehrdad Kalantar , Matthew Kennedy , Martino Lupini , Marcin Sabok

Given a finitely generated residually finite group $G$, the residual finiteness growth $\text{RF}_G: \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N}$ bounds the size of a finite group $Q$ needed to detect an element of norm at most $r$. More specifically, if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Jonas Deré , Joren Matthys

In the field of algebraic systems biology, the number of minimal polynomial models constructed using discretized data from an underlying system is related to the number of distinct reduced Gr\"obner bases for the ideal of the data points.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Anyu Zhang , Brandilyn Stigler

Given a finite set of bases $b_1$, $b_2$, \dots, $b_r$ (integers greater than $1$), a multi-base representation of an integer~$n$ is a sum with summands $db_1^{\alpha_1}b_2^{\alpha_2} \cdots b_r^{\alpha_r}$, where the $\alpha_j$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Daniel Krenn , Vorapong Suppakitpaisarn , Stephan Wagner

For a subgroup $L$ of the symmetric group $S_\ell$, we determine the minimal base size of $GL_d(q)\wr L$ acting on $V_d(q)^\ell$ as an imprimitive linear group. This is achieved by computing the number of orbits of $GL_d(q)$ on spanning…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Joanna B. Fawcett , Cheryl E. Praeger

We prove finiteness properties for groups of homeomorphisms that have finitely many "singular points", and we describe the normal structure of such groups. As an application, we prove that every countable abelian group can be embedded into…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-04 James Belk , James Hyde , Francesco Matucci

We define the graph minor category and prove that the category of contravariant representations of the graph minor category over a Noetherian ring is locally Noetherian. This can be regarded as a categorification of the Robertson--Seymour…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Dane Miyata , Nicholas Proudfoot , Eric Ramos

We explore monoids generated by operators on certain infinite partial orders. Our starting point is the work of Fomin and Greene on monoids satisfying the relations $(\u{r}+\u{r+1})\u{r+1}\u{r}=\u{r+1}\u{r}(\u{r}+\u{r+1})$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Carolina Benedetti , Nantel Bergeron

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for simplicial complexes whose determinantal facet ideals admit reduced Grobner bases under diagonal term orders. Building on and extending foundational results for binomial edge ideals and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

We exhibit a simple condition under which a finite involutary semigroup whose semigroup reduct is inherently nonfinitely based is also inherently nonfinitely based as a unary semigroup. As applications, we get already known as well as new…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Karl Auinger , Igor Dolinka , Tatiana V. Pervukhina , Mikhail V. Volkov

Our focus is on the set of lower-triangular, infinite matrices that have natural operations like addition, multiplication by a number, and matrix multiplication. With respect to addition this set forms and abelian group while with respect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Paweł J. Szabłowski

We introduce a new algebraic construction, {\em monop}, that combines monoids (with respect to the product of species), and operads (monoids with respect to the substitution of species) in the same algebraic structure. By the use of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Miguel Méndez , Rafael Sánchez

We introduce the $\mathcal{T}$-construction, an endofunctor on the category of generalized operads as a general mechanism by which various notions of plethystic substitution arise from more ordinary notions of substitution. In the special…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Alex Cebrian

We describe an algorithm for determining the algebraic subgroup of GL(n,C) that is defined as the closure of the group generated by a finite number of elements of GL(n,C). The algorithm avoids the use of Groebner bases and can be used on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Willem A. de Graaf

Finding inclusion-minimal "hitting sets" for a given collection of sets is a fundamental combinatorial problem with applications in domains as diverse as Boolean algebra, computational biology, and data mining. Much of the algorithmic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Andrew Gainer-Dewar , Paola Vera-Licona