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Related papers: Developing a Dyslexia Indicator Using Eye Tracking

200 papers

Visual categorization and learning of visual categories exhibit early onset, however the underlying mechanisms of early categorization are not well understood. The main limiting factor for examining these mechanisms is the limited duration…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-30 Samuel Rivera , Catherine A. Best , Hyungwook Yim , Dirk B. Walther , Vladimir M. Sloutsky , Aleix M. Martinez

We present a novel computational model employing hierarchical active inference to simulate reading and eye movements. The model characterizes linguistic processing as inference over a hierarchical generative model, facilitating predictions…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-11 Francesco Donnarumma , Mirco Frosolone , Giovanni Pezzulo

Dyslexia and dysgraphia are learning disabilities that profoundly impact reading, writing, and language processing capabilities. Dyslexia primarily affects reading, manifesting as difficulties in word recognition and phonological…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-22 Vasileios Alevizos , Sabrina Edralin , Akebu Simasiku , Dimitra Malliarou , Antonis Messinis , George Papakostas , Clark Xu , Zongliang Yue

Brain imaging of mental health, neurodevelopmental and learning disorders has coupled with machine learning to identify patients based only on their brain activation, and ultimately identify features that generalize from smaller samples of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Laura Tomaz Da Silva , Nathalia Bianchini Esper , Duncan D. Ruiz , Felipe Meneguzzi , Augusto Buchweitz

Today, more than 12 million people over the age of 40 suffer from ocular diseases. Most commonly, older patients are susceptible to age related macular degeneration, an eye disease that causes blurring of the central vision due to the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-03 Ananya Dua , Pham Hung Minh , Sajid Fahmid , Shikhar Gupta , Sophia Zheng , Vanessa Moyo , Yanran Elisa Xue

Objective dyslexia diagnosis is not a straighforward task since it is traditionally performed by means of the intepretation of different behavioural tests. Moreover, these tests are only applicable to readers. This way, early diagnosis…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-20 Andrés Ortiz , Francisco J. Martinez-Murcia , Marco A. Formoso , Juan Luis Luque , Auxiliadora Sánchez

We develop a method that is based on processing gathered Event Related Potentials (ERP) signals and the use of machine learning technique for multivariate analysis (i.e. classification) that we apply in order to analyze the differences…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Alex Frid , Larry M. Manevitz

Attention is a key factor for successful learning, with research indicating strong associations between (in)attention and learning outcomes. This dissertation advanced the field by focusing on the automated detection of attention-related…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Babette Bühler

This paper presents a low-cost eye-tracker aimed at carrying out tests based on a Visual Paired Comparison protocol for the early detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment. The proposed eye-tracking system is based on machine learning…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Danilo Greco , Francesco Masulli , Stefano Rovetta , Alberto Cabri , Davide Daffonchio

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complicated neurological condition which is challenging to diagnose. Numerous studies demonstrate that children diagnosed with autism struggle with maintaining attention spans and have less focused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Md. Farhadul Islam , Meem Arafat Manab , Joyanta Jyoti Mondal , Sarah Zabeen , Fardin Bin Rahman , Md. Zahidul Hasan , Farig Sadeque , Jannatun Noor

Developmental dyslexia is characterized by persistent reading and spelling deficits. Partly due to technical challenges with investigating subcortical sensory structures, current research on dyslexia in humans by-and-large focuses on the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-20 Christa Müller-Axt , Alfred Anwander , Katharina von Kriegstein

Understanding reader behaviors such as skimming, deep reading, and scanning is essential for improving educational instruction. While prior eye-tracking studies have trained models to recognize reading behaviors, they often rely on…

Recent advances in appearance-based models have shown improved eye tracking performance in difficult scenarios like occlusion due to eyelashes, eyelids or camera placement, and environmental reflections on the cornea and glasses. The key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Aayush K. Chaudhary , Prashnna K. Gyawali , Linwei Wang , Jeff B. Pelz

We present a novel approach for determining learners' second language proficiency which utilizes behavioral traces of eye movements during reading. Our approach provides stand-alone eyetracking based English proficiency scores which reflect…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Yevgeni Berzak , Boris Katz , Roger Levy

The ability for a teacher to engage all students in active learning processes in classroom constitutes a crucial prerequisite for enhancing students achievement. Teachers' attentional processes provide important insights into teachers'…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Ömer Sümer , Patricia Goldberg , Kathleen Stürmer , Tina Seidel , Peter Gerjets , Ulrich Trautwein , Enkelejda Kasneci

Score-based divergences have been widely used in machine learning and statistics applications. Despite their empirical success, a blindness problem has been observed when using these for multi-modal distributions. In this work, we discuss…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-25 Mingtian Zhang , Oscar Key , Peter Hayes , David Barber , Brooks Paige , François-Xavier Briol

This study explores the use of virtual reality (VR) and artificial intelligence (AI) to predict the presence of dyslexia in Italian and Spanish university students. In particular, the research investigates whether VR-derived data from…

Eye tracking has been a pivotal tool in diverse fields such as vision research, language analysis, and usability assessment. The majority of prior investigations, however, have concentrated on expansive desktop displays employing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Sushmanth reddy , Jyothi Swaroop Reddy

Dysgraphia is a key cognitive disorder impacting writing skills. Current tests often identify dysgraphia after writing issues emerge. This paper presents a set of computer games and uses machine learning to analyze the results, predicting…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Zahra Nevisi , Maryam Tahmasbi

Eye movements play a vital role in perceiving the world. Eye gaze can give a direct indication of the users point of attention, which can be useful in improving human-computer interaction. Gaze estimation in a non-intrusive manner can make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-11 Anjith George