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Can liquid-like and gas-like states be distinguished beyond the critical point, where the liquid-gas phase transition no longer exists and conventionally only a single supercritical fluid phase is defined? Recent experiments and simulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-30 Xinyang Li , Yuliang Jin

In this study, we extend the application of the Lee-Yang phase transition theorem to the realm of AdS black hole thermodynamics, thereby deriving a comprehensive complex phase diagram for such systems. Our research augments extant studies…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-29 Zhen-Ming Xu , Robert B. Mann

The comprehension of universal thermodynamic behaviors in the supercritical region is crucial for examining the characteristics of black hole systems under high temperature and pressure. This study is devoted to the analysis of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 Zi-Qiang Zhao , Zhang-Yu Nie , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Ising symmetry typically emerges in the critical domain between liquid-gas phases. Universality of this property imposes strong constraints on the behavior of thermodynamic crossovers for supercritical fluids. In this work, we develop a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-08 Zhong-Ying Fan

Many physical systems, including classical fluids, present in their phase diagram the competition between two phases that are separated by a line of first-order phase transitions which terminates at a so-called critical point. Despite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Zi-Qiang Zhao , Zhang-Yu Nie , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Matteo Baggioli

The present paper is aimed to study thermodynamical properties of phase transition for regular charged black holes. In this context, we have considered two different forms of black hole metrics supplemented with exponential and logistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-30 Wajiha Javed , Z. Yousaf , Zunaira Akhtar

We investigate the phase transitions of black holes with conformal anomaly in canonical ensemble from different perspectives. Some interesting and novel phase transition phenomena have been discovered. Firstly, we discuss the behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-08 Jie-Xiong Mo , Wen-Biao Liu

Black shells have been proposed as black hole mimickers, i.e. horizonless ultra-compact objects that replace black holes. In this paper, we assume the existence of black shells and consider their thermodynamic properties, but remain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-04 Ulf Danielsson , Vyshnav Mohan , Larus Thorlacius

It is well known that interpreting the cosmological constant as the pressure, the AdS black holes behave as the van der Waals thermodynamic system. In this case, like a phase transition from vapor to liquid in a usual van der Waals system,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We study the thermodynamics and the chemical potential for a five-dimensional charged AdS black hole by treating the cosmological constant as the number of colors $N$ in the boundary gauge theory and its conjugate quantity as the associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-20 Shao-Wen Wei , Bin Liang , Yu-Xiao Liu

We investigate the thermodynamics of a four-dimensional charged black hole in a finite cavity in asymptotically flat and asymptotically de Sitter space. In each case, we find a Hawking-Page-like phase transition between a black hole and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , S. Vaidya

In this work, we treat black holes as bifurcation points and explore their thermodynamic phase structure using the framework of bifurcation theory which is a commonly used method from nonlinear dynamics. By constructing an appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Bidyut Hazarika , Prabwal Phukon

Within the framework of extended black hole thermodynamics, where the cosmological constant acts as the thermodynamic pressure and its conjugate as the thermodynamic volume, we analyze the phase structure and thermodynamic geometry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Juan F. Pedraza , Morteza Rafiee

Traditional diagnostics of black hole phase transitions rely on thermodynamic quantities defined at the event horizon or asymptotic boundary. Here, we demonstrate that the near-singularity geometry offers a sharp, independent probe of both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Zi-Qiang Zhao , Zhang-Yu Nie , Shao-Wen Wei , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We investigate phase transitions and critical phenomena of four dimensional dyonic charged AdS black holes in the framework of thermodynamic geometry. In a mixed canonical grand canonical ensemble with a fixed electric charge and varying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-15 Pankaj Chaturvedi , Anirban Das , Gautam Sengupta

Motivated by providing preliminary steps to understand the conception of quantum gravity, in this paper, we study the phase structure of a semiclassical gravitational system. We investigate the stability conditions and phase transition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-19 S. H. Hendi , S. Panahiyan , B. Eslam Panah , M. Momennia

Thermodynamical topology has emerged as a powerful framework for classifying the thermodynamical behavior of black holes. Three distinct yet complementary topological invariants have been employed to characterize black hole phases, spinodal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Shan-Ping Wu , Si-Jiang Yang , Shao-Wen Wei

Following earlier study regarding Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet-massive black holes in the presence of Born-Infeld nonlinear electromagnetic field [S. H. Hendi, B. Eslam Panah and S. Panahiyan, arXiv:1510.00108], we study thermodynamical structure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-18 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Gu-Qiang Li , Jie-Xiong Mo , Shahram Panahiyan , Behzad Eslam Panah

Recent explorations of topological aspects in black hole thermodynamics have achieved unprecedented progress. By utilizing topological numbers, different black hole systems can be categorized into distinct universality classes. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-04 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We review recent developments on the thermodynamics of black holes in extended phase space, where the cosmological constant is interpreted as thermodynamic pressure and treated as a thermodynamic variable in its own right. In this approach,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-07 David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann , Mae Teo
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