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There are demographic biases present in current facial recognition (FR) models. To measure these biases across different ethnic and gender subgroups, we introduce our Balanced Faces in the Wild (BFW) dataset. This dataset allows for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Joseph P Robinson , Can Qin , Yann Henon , Samson Timoner , Yun Fu

Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) is crucial for securing face recognition systems against presentation attacks. With advancements in sensor manufacture and multi-modal learning techniques, many multi-modal FAS approaches have emerged. However, they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Xun Lin , Shuai Wang , Rizhao Cai , Yizhong Liu , Ying Fu , Zitong Yu , Wenzhong Tang , Alex Kot

Face retrieval has received much attention over the past few decades, and many efforts have been made in retrieving face images against pose, illumination, and expression variations. However, the conventional works fail to meet the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-23 BingZhang Hu , Feng Zheng , Ling Shao

Object detection, a pivotal task in computer vision, is frequently hindered by dataset imbalances, particularly the under-explored issue of foreground-foreground class imbalance. This lack of attention to foreground-foreground class…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Nieves Crasto

Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is a crucial step for adapting large language models (LLMs) to downstream tasks. However, conflicting objectives across heterogeneous SFT tasks often induce the "seesaw effect": optimizing for one task may…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Xiaoyu Liu , Xiaoyu Guan , Di Liang , Xianjie Wu

Age estimation systems are increasingly deployed as gatekeepers for age-restricted online content, yet their robustness to cosmetic modifications has not been systematically evaluated. We investigate whether simple, household-accessible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Xingyu Shen , Tommy Duong , Xiaodong An , Zengqi Zhao , Zebang Hu , Haoyu Hu , Ziyou Wang , Finn Guo , Simiao Ren

A significant limiting factor in training fair classifiers relates to the presence of dataset bias. In particular, face datasets are typically biased in terms of attributes such as gender, age, and race. If not mitigated, bias leads to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Markos Georgopoulos , James Oldfield , Mihalis A. Nicolaou , Yannis Panagakis , Maja Pantic

Robust face detection is one of the most important pre-processing steps to support facial expression analysis, facial landmarking, face recognition, pose estimation, building of 3D facial models, etc. Although this topic has been intensely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Yutong Zheng , Chenchen Zhu , Khoa Luu , Chandrasekhar Bhagavatula , T. Hoang Ngan Le , Marios Savvides

Most of object detection algorithms can be categorized into two classes: two-stage detectors and one-stage detectors. Recently, many efforts have been devoted to one-stage detectors for the simple yet effective architecture. Different from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Qi Qian , Lei Chen , Hao Li , Rong Jin

Biphasic facial age translation aims at predicting the appearance of the input face at any age. Facial age translation has received considerable research attention in the last decade due to its practical value in cross-age face recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Muyi Sun , Jian Wang , Yunfan Liu , Qi Li , Zhenan Sun

Transformers, particularly Vision Transformers (ViTs), have achieved state-of-the-art performance in large-scale image classification. However, they often require large amounts of data and can exhibit biases, such as center or size bias,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Tobias Christian Nauen , Brian Moser , Federico Raue , Stanislav Frolov , Andreas Dengel

We perform preliminary studies on a large longitudinal face database MORPH-II, which is a benchmark dataset in the field of computer vision and pattern recognition. First, we summarize the inconsistencies in the dataset and introduce the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Benjamin Yip , Garrett Bingham , Katherine Kempfert , Jonathan Fabish , Troy Kling , Cuixian Chen , Yishi Wang

Multi-image reasoning and grounding require understanding complex cross-image relationships at both object levels and image levels. Current Large Visual Language Models (LVLMs) face two critical challenges: the lack of cross-image reasoning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Lihao Zheng , Jiawei Chen , Xintian Shen , Hao Ma , Tao Wei

Naked eye recognition of age is usually based on comparison with the age of others. However, this idea is ignored by computer tasks because it is difficult to obtain representative contrast images of each age. Inspired by the transfer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Ping Chen , Xingpeng Zhang , Ye Li , Ju Tao , Bin Xiao , Bing Wang , Zongjie Jiang

Existing facial forgery detection methods typically focus on binary classification or pixel-level localization, providing little semantic insight into the nature of the manipulation. To address this, we introduce Forgery Attribution Report…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Jingchun Lian , Lingyu Liu , Yaxiong Wang , Yujiao Wu , Lianwei Wu , Li Zhu , Zhedong Zheng

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) is crucial for securing face recognition systems. However, existing FAS methods with handcrafted binary or pixel-wise labels have limitations due to diverse presentation attacks (PAs). In this paper, we propose an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Weihua Liu , Chaochao Lin , Yu Yan

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) is crucial for protecting facial recognition systems from presentation attacks. Previous methods approached this task as a classification problem, lacking interpretability and reasoning behind the predicted results.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Hongyang Wang , Yichen Shi , Zhuofu Tao , Yuhao Gao , Liepiao Zhang , Xun Lin , Jun Feng , Xiaochen Yuan , Zitong Yu , Xiaochun Cao

Purpose: Age biases have been identified as an essential factor in the diagnosis of ASD. The objective of this study was to compare the effect of different age groups in classifying ASD using morphological features (MF) and morphological…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-16 Gokul Manoj , Sandeep Singh Sengar , Jac Fredo Agastinose Ronickom

Brain age prediction from MRI has become a popular imaging biomarker associated with a wide range of neuropathologies. The datasets used for training, however, are often skewed and imbalanced regarding demographics, potentially making brain…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-21 Carolina Piçarra , Ben Glocker

Women are influential online, especially in image-based social media such as Twitter and Instagram. However, many in the network environment contain gender discrimination and aggressive information, which magnify gender stereotypes and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Da Li , Ming Yi , Yukai He