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In this work we provide a method to study the entanglement entropy for non-Gaussian states that minimize the energy functional of interacting quantum field theories at arbitrary coupling. To this end, we build a class of non-Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-22 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Javier Molina-Vilaplana

The aim of this work is to compute the entanglement entropy of real and virtual particles by rewriting the generating functional of $\phi ^{4}$ theory as a mean value between states and observables defined through the correlation functions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Juan Sebastian Ardenghi

We investigate the entanglement for a model of a particle moving in the lattice (many-body system). The interaction between the particle and the lattice is modelled using Hooke's law. The Feynman path integral approach is applied to compute…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-26 Chisanupong Puttarprom , Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Monsit Tanasittikisol , Watchara Liewrian

We calculate the entanglement entropy of a model proton wave function in coordinate space by integrating out degrees of freedom outside a small circular region $\bar A$ of radius $L$, where $L$ is much smaller than the size of the proton.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 Adrian Dumitru , Alex Kovner , Vladimir V. Skokov

Numerical studies of the reduced density matrix of a gapped spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-leg ladder find that it has the same form as the Gibbs density matrix of a gapless spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain at a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-28 Xiao Chen , Eduardo Fradkin

We study the long-time evolution of the bipartite entanglement in translationally invariant gapped harmonic lattice systems with finite-range interactions. A lower bound for the von Neumann entropy is derived in terms of the purity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 R. G. Unanyan , M. Fleischhauer

We study the time dependence of R\'{e}nyi/entanglement entropies of locally excited states created by fields with integer spins $s \leq 2$ in $4$ dimensions. For spins 0, 1 these states are characterised by localised energy densities of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Justin R. David , Jyotirmoy Mukherjee

We study the average bipartite entanglement entropy of Haar-random pure states in quantum many-body systems with global $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ symmetry, constrained to fixed total spin $J$ and magnetization $J_z = 0$. Focusing on spin-$\tfrac12$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Anwesha Chakraborty , Lucas Hackl , Mario Kieburg

Perturbation theory is used to investigate the evolution of the von Neumann entropy of a subsystem of a bipartite quantum system under the action of a unitary matrix, in the limit where that matrix is close to the unit matrix. The physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-08 Duncan MacIntyre , Gordon W. Semenoff

We numerically explore the interplay of fractal geometry and quantum entanglement by analyzing the von Neumann entropy (known as entanglement entropy) and the entanglement contour in the scaling limit. Adopting quadratic fermionic models on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Yao Zhou , Peng Ye

This paper explores the connections between particle scattering and quantum information theory in the context of the non-relativistic, elastic scattering of two spin-1/2 particles. An untangled, pure, two-particle in-state is evolved by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. L. Harshman

Quantum entanglement provides a quantitative measure of nonclassical correlations and plays a central role in quantum information theory. Identifying and quantifying the mechanisms by which fundamental interactions generate or suppress…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-03 Victor Miguel Banda Guzmán , Rubén Flores Mendieta , Johann Hernández

We investigate the entanglement properties of the valence-bond-solid states with generic integer-spin $S$. Using the Schwinger boson representation of the valence-bond-solid states, the entanglement entropy, the von Neumann entropy of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-16 Hosho Katsura , Takaaki Hirano , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We study entanglement between the spin components of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) ground state by calculating the full entanglement spectrum and the corresponding von Neumann entanglement entropy. The entanglement spectrum is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 Xavier M. Puspus , Kristian Hauser Villegas , Francis N. C. Paraan

We propose a simple approach to the calculation of the entanglement entropy of a spherically symmetric quantum system composed of two separate regions. We consider bound states of the system described by a wave function that is scale…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Maurizio Melis

The entanglement properties of systems in which elastic and inelastic reactions occur in projectile-target interactions is studied. A new measure of entanglement, the scattering entropy, based on the unitarity of the $S-$matrix (probability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-27 Gerald A. Miller

The valence-bond structure of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets is closely related to quantum entanglement. We investigate measures of entanglement entropy based on transition graphs, which characterize state overlaps in the overcomplete…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-27 Yu-Cheng Lin , Anders W. Sandvik

In this paper we generalise the main result of a recent work by J. L. Cardy and the present authors concerning the bi-partite entanglement entropy between a connected region and its complement. There the expression of the leading order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , B. Doyon

Bipartite entanglement in the ground state of a chain of $N$ quantum spins can be quantified either by computing pairwise concurrence or by dividing the chain into two complementary subsystems. In the latter case the smaller subsystem is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri , M. Novaes

The ground-state entanglement of a single particle of the N-harmonium system (i.e., a completely-integrable model of $N$ particles where both the confinement and the two-particle interaction are harmonic) is shown to be analytically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-30 C. L. Benavides-Riveros , I. V. Toranzo , J. S. Dehesa