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Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) excel in learning hierarchical representations from raw data, such as images, audio, and text. To compute these DNN models with high performance and energy efficiency, these models are usually deployed onto…

The escalating demand for high-fidelity, real-time inference in distributed edge-cloud environments necessitates aggressive model optimization to counteract severe latency and energy constraints. This paper introduces the Hybrid…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Dinesh Gopalan , Ratul Ali

Individual-level effectiveness and healthcare resource use (HRU) data are routinely collected in trial-based economic evaluations. While effectiveness is often expressed in terms of utility scores derived from some health-related quality of…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-31 Andrea Gabrio

With the rapid proliferation of streaming services, network load exhibits highly time-varying and bursty behavior, posing serious challenges for maintaining Quality of Service (QoS) in Crowdsourced Cloud-Edge Platforms (CCPs). While CCPs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Tiancheng Zhang , Cheng Zhang , Shuren Liu , Xiaofei Wang , Shaoyuan Huang , Wenyu Wang

Given a specified average load factor, hash tables offer the appeal of constant time lookup operations. However, hash tables could face severe hash collisions because of malicious attacks, buggy applications, or even bursts of incoming…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Junchang Wang , Xiong Fu , Fu Xiao , Chen Tian

In High Energy Physics (HEP), experimentalists generate large volumes of data that, when analyzed, helps us better understand the fundamental particles and their interactions. This data is often captured in many files of small size,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Sunwoo Lee , Kai-yuan Hou , Kewei Wang , Saba Sehrish , Marc Paterno , James Kowalkowski , Quincey Koziol , Robert Ross , Ankit Agrawal , Alok Choudhary , Wei-keng Liao

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has been widely applied to Large Language Model (LLM) post-training to align model outputs with human preferences. Recent models, such as DeepSeek-R1, have also shown RLHF's potential to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Rui Wei , Hanfei Yu , Shubham Jain , Yogarajan Sivakumar , Devesh Tiwari , Jian Li , Seung-Jong Park , Hao Wang

This paper presents hep-aid, a modular Python library conceived for utilising, implementing, and developing parameter scan algorithms. Originally devised for sample-efficient, multi-objective active search approaches in computationally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-24 Mauricio A. Diaz , Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Stefano Moretti

Nowadays distributed computing environments, large amounts of data are generated from different resources with a high velocity, rendering the data difficult to capture, manage, and process within existing relational databases. Hadoop is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Rana Ghazali , Douglas G. Down

Scientific applications are often complex, irregular, and computationally-intensive. To accommodate the ever-increasing computational demands of scientific applications, high-performance computing (HPC) systems have become larger and more…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Ali Mohammed , Aurelien Cavelan , Florina M. Ciorba , Ruben M. Cabezon , Ioana Banicesu

The convergence of IoT, Edge, Cloud, and HPC technologies creates a compute continuum that merges cloud scalability and flexibility with HPC's computational power and specialized optimizations. However, integrating cloud and HPC resources…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Christian Boehme , Patrick Gelß , Ramin Yahyapour , Julian Kunkel

We present a hybrid optimization framework for a class of problems, formalized as a generalization of the Continuous Energy-Con\-strained Scheduling Problem (CECSP), introduced by Nattaf et al. (2014). This class is obtained from challenges…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Roel Brouwer , Marjan van den Akker , Han Hoogeveen

Cloud computing is driven by economies of scale. A cloud system uses virtualization technology to provide cloud resources (e.g. CPU, memory) to users in form of virtual machines. Virtual machine (VM), which is a sandbox for user…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-12-27 Nguyen Quang-Hung , Nam Thoai , Nguyen Thanh Son

Scientific simulation leveraging high-performance computing (HPC) systems is crucial for modeling complex systems and phenomena in fields such as astrophysics, climate science, and fluid dynamics, generating massive datasets that often…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Wenqi Jia , Ying Huang , Jian Xu , Zhewen Hu , Sian Jin , Jiannan Tian , Yuede Ji , Miao Yin

Hybrid quantum-classical applications pose significant resource management challenges due to heterogeneity and dynamism in both infrastructure and workloads. Quantum-HPC environments integrate quantum processing units (QPUs) with diverse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Pradeep Mantha , Florian J. Kiwit , Nishant Saurabh , Shantenu Jha , Andre Luckow

In a resource-constrained, contested environment, computing resources need to be aware of possible size, weight, and power (SWaP) restrictions. SWaP-aware computational efficiency depends upon optimization of computational resources and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Mee Seong Im , Venkat R. Dasari , Lubjana Beshaj , Dale Shires

Many scientific workflows can be modeled as a Directed Acyclic Graph (henceforth mentioned as DAG) where the nodes represent individual tasks, and the directed edges represent data and control flow dependency between two tasks. Due to the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Atharva Tekawade , Suman Banerjee

The complexity and cost of managing high-performance computing infrastructures are on the rise. Automating management and repair through predictive models to minimize human interventions is an attempt to increase system availability and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Alina Sîrbu , Ozalp Babaoglu

Video caching can significantly improve backhaul traffic congestion by locally storing the popular content that users frequently request. A privacy-preserving method is desirable to learn how users' demands change over time. As such, this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Md Ferdous Pervej , Andreas F Molisch

Hybrid quantum-classical neural networks (HQNNs) integrate quantum circuits with classical layers, each operating under fundamentally different computational paradigms, which makes hardware resource estimation challenging. The training of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Muhammad Kashif , Alberto Marchisio , Muhammad Shafique
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