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In covering elections, journalists often use conflict frames which depict events and issues as adversarial, often highlighting confrontations between opposing parties. Although conflict frames result in more citizen engagement, they may…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Tejasvi Chebrolu , Rohan Chowdary , N Harsha Vardhan , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Ashwin Rajadesingan

News media structure their reporting of events or issues using certain perspectives. When describing an incident involving gun violence, for example, some journalists may focus on mental health or gun regulation, while others may emphasize…

From a communications perspective, a frame defines the packaging of the language used in such a way as to encourage certain interpretations and to discourage others. For example, a news article can frame immigration as either a boost or a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Rohan Das , Aditya Chandra , I-Ta Lee , Maria Leonor Pacheco

Any report frames issues to favor a particular interpretation by highlighting or excluding certain aspects of a story. Despite the widespread use of framing in disinformation, framing properties and detection methods remain underexplored…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Antonina Sinelnik , Dirk Hovy

October 7, 2023 marked the start of a war against Gaza, one of the most devastating conflicts in modern history, which quickly produced a stark global attitudinal divide. To examine the role of media bias in shaping public understanding of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Bedoor AlShebli , Bruno Gabriel Salvador Casara , Anne Maass

This paper presents BAR-Analytics, a web-based, open-source platform designed to analyze news dissemination across geographical, economic, political, and cultural boundaries. Using the Russian-Ukrainian and Israeli-Palestinian conflicts as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Abdul Sittar , Dunja Mladenic , Alenka Gucek , Marko Grobelnik

Automated frame analysis of political communication is a popular task in computational social science that is used to study how authors select aspects of a topic to frame its reception. So far, such studies have been narrow, in that they…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Arnav Arora , Srishti Yadav , Maria Antoniak , Serge Belongie , Isabelle Augenstein

Understanding how online media frame issues is crucial due to their impact on public opinion. Research on framing using natural language processing techniques mainly focuses on specific content features in messages and neglects their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Markus Reiter-Haas , Beate Klösch , Markus Hadler , Elisabeth Lex

The mainstream media has much leeway in what it chooses to cover and how it covers it. These choices have real-world consequences on what people know and their subsequent behaviors. However, the lack of objective measures to evaluate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Alexandria Leto , Elliot Pickens , Coen D. Needell , David Rothschild , Maria Leonor Pacheco

When a news article describes immigration as an "economic burden" or a "humanitarian crisis," it selectively emphasizes certain aspects of the issue. Although \textit{framing} shapes how the public interprets such issues, audiences do not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Matteo Guida , Yulia Otmakhova , Eduard Hovy , Lea Frermann

News outlets are a primary source for many people to learn what is going on in the world. However, outlets with different political slants, when talking about the same news story, usually emphasize various aspects and choose their language…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Negar Mokhberian , Andrés Abeliuk , Patrick Cummings , Kristina Lerman

Media framing is the study of strategically selecting and presenting specific aspects of political issues to shape public opinion. Despite its relevance to almost all societies around the world, research has been limited due to the lack of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Syeda Sabrina Akter , Antonios Anastasopoulos

Despite increasing interest in the automatic detection of media frames in NLP, the problem is typically simplified as single-label classification and adopts a topic-like view on frames, evading modelling the broader document-level…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Lea Frermann , Jiatong Li , Shima Khanehzar , Gosia Mikolajczak

Understanding the framing of political issues is of paramount importance as it significantly shapes how individuals perceive, interpret, and engage with these matters. While prior research has independently explored framing within news…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Jinsheng Pan , Zichen Wang , Weihong Qi , Hanjia Lyu , Jiebo Luo

YouTube Shorts have become central to news consumption on the platform, yet research on how geopolitical events are represented in this format remains limited. To address this gap, we present a multimodal pipeline that combines automatic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Daniel Miehling , Sandra Kuebler

Social media enables activists to directly communicate with the public and provides a space for movement leaders, participants, bystanders, and opponents to collectively construct and contest narratives. Focusing on Twitter messages from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Julia Mendelsohn , Maya Vijan , Dallas Card , Ceren Budak

The framing of political issues can influence policy and public opinion. Even though the public plays a key role in creating and spreading frames, little is known about how ordinary people on social media frame political issues. By creating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Julia Mendelsohn , Ceren Budak , David Jurgens

Framing has significant but subtle effects on public opinion and policy. We propose an NLP framework to measure entity-centric frames. We use it to understand media coverage on police violence in the United States in a new Police Violence…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Caleb Ziems , Diyi Yang

The manifestation and effect of bias in news reporting have been central topics in the social sciences for decades, and have received increasing attention in the NLP community recently. While NLP can help to scale up analyses or contribute…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Gisela Vallejo , Timothy Baldwin , Lea Frermann

Political bias in media plays a critical role in shaping public opinion, voter behaviour, and broader democratic discourse. Subjective opinions and political bias can be found in media sources, such as newspapers, depending on their funding…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Rohitash Chandra , Haoyan Chen , Yaqing Zhang , Jiacheng Chen , Yuting Wu
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