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Federated training of Graph Neural Networks (GNN) has become popular in recent years due to its ability to perform graph-related tasks under data isolation scenarios while preserving data privacy. However, graph heterogeneity issues in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Qiying Pan , Ruofan Wu , Tengfei Liu , Tianyi Zhang , Yifei Zhu , Weiqiang Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and their message passing framework that leverages both structural and feature information, have become a standard method for solving graph-based machine learning problems. However, these approaches still…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Simon Delarue , Thomas Bonald , Tiphaine Viard

Selecting a solution algorithm for the Facility Layout Problem (FLP), an NP-hard optimization problem with multiobjective trade-off, is a complex task that requires deep expert knowledge. The performance of a given algorithm depends on the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Nikhil N S , Bilal Muhammed , Soban Babu Beemaraj , Amol Dilip Joshi

Graph representation learning has now become the de facto standard when handling graph-structured data, with the framework of message-passing graph neural networks (MPNN) being the most prevailing algorithmic tool. Despite its popularity,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Jiawang Dan , Ruofan Wu , Yunpeng Liu , Baokun Wang , Changhua Meng , Tengfei Liu , Tianyi Zhang , Ningtao Wang , Xing Fu , Qi Li , Weiqiang Wang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for exploring and learning from graph structures and features. As such, achieving high-performance execution for GNNs becomes crucially important. Prior works have proposed to explore the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Yangjie Zhou , Yaoxu Song , Jingwen Leng , Zihan Liu , Weihao Cui , Zhendong Zhang , Cong Guo , Quan Chen , Li Li , Minyi Guo

Incorporating Knowledge Graphs into Recommendation has attracted growing attention in industry, due to the great potential of KG in providing abundant supplementary information and interpretability for the underlying models. However, simply…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Ding Zou , Wei Wei , Feida Zhu , Chuanyu Xu , Tao Zhang , Chengfu Huo

To reduce the long training time of large deep neural network (DNN) models, distributed synchronous stochastic gradient descent (S-SGD) is commonly used on a cluster of workers. However, the speedup brought by multiple workers is limited by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Shaohuai Shi , Zhenheng Tang , Qiang Wang , Kaiyong Zhao , Xiaowen Chu

Knowledge Graph (KG) inductive reasoning, which aims to infer missing facts from new KGs that are not seen during training, has been widely adopted in various applications. One critical challenge of KG inductive reasoning is handling…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Kai Wang , Yuwei Xu , Zhiyong Wu , Siqiang Luo

Recent advances in recommendation with large language models (LLMs) often rely on either commonsense augmentation at the item-category level or implicit intent modeling on existing knowledge graphs. However, such approaches struggle to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Wenqing Zheng , Noah Fatsi , Daniel Barcklow , Dmitri Kalaev , Steven Yao , Owen Reinert , C. Bayan Bruss , Daniele Rosa

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are prominent for their effectiveness in processing graph data for semi-supervised node classification tasks. Most works of GNNs assume that the observed structure accurately represents the underlying node…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Shuangjie Li , Jiangqing Song , Baoming Zhang , Gaoli Ruan , Junyuan Xie , Chongjun Wang

A vast majority of spiking neural networks (SNNs) are trained based on inductive biases that are not necessarily a good fit for several critical tasks that require low-latency and power efficiency. Inferring brain behavior based on the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Xi Chen , Siwei Mai , Konstantinos Michmizos

Knowledge Graph-based recommendations have gained significant attention due to their ability to leverage rich semantic relationships. However, constructing and maintaining Knowledge Graphs (KGs) is resource-intensive, and the accuracy of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Rui Cai , Chao Wang , Qianyi Cai , Dazhong Shen , Hui Xiong

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in recommendation systems. However, conventional graph-based recommenders, such as LightGCN, require maintaining embeddings of size $d$ for each node, resulting in a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Yanping Zheng , Zhewei Wei , Frank de Hoog , Xu Chen , Hongteng Xu , Yuhang Ye , Jiadeng Huang

Knowledge graphs (KGs) serve as fundamental structures for organizing interconnected data across diverse domains. However, most KGs remain incomplete, limiting their effectiveness in downstream applications. Knowledge graph completion (KGC)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Lingzhi Wang , Pengcheng Huang , Haotian Li , Yuliang Wei , Guodong Xin , Rui Zhang , Donglin Zhang , Zhenzhou Ji , Wei Wang

Federated graph learning (FGL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for collaborative graph representation learning, enabling multiple parties to jointly train models while preserving data privacy. However, most existing approaches assume…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Zhengyu Wu , Guang Zeng , Huilin Lai , Daohan Su , Jishuo Jia , Yinlin Zhu , Xunkai Li , Rong-Hua Li , Guoren Wang , Chenghu Zhou

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are popular deep learning models designed to process graph-structured data through recursive neighborhood aggregations in the message passing process. When applied to semi-supervised node classification, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Kevin Mancini , Islem Rekik

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems enable large language models (LLMs) instant access to relevant information for the generative process, demonstrating their superior performance in addressing common LLM challenges such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Yilun Zheng , Dan Yang , Jie Li , Lin Shang , Lihui Chen , Jiahao Xu , Sitao Luan

Human smuggling networks are complex and constantly evolving, making them difficult to analyze comprehensively. Legal case documents offer rich factual and procedural insights into these networks but are often long, unstructured, and filled…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Dipak Meher , Carlotta Domeniconi , Guadalupe Correa-Cabrera

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have enjoyed wide spread applications in graph-structured data. However, existing graph based applications commonly lack annotated data. GNNs are required to learn latent patterns from a limited amount of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Wenqi Wei , Mu Qiao , Divyesh Jadav

To alleviate sparsity and cold start problem of collaborative filtering based recommender systems, researchers and engineers usually collect attributes of users and items, and design delicate algorithms to exploit these additional…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Hongwei Wang , Miao Zhao , Xing Xie , Wenjie Li , Minyi Guo
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