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We define a class of groups constructed from rings equipped with an involution. We show that under suitable conditions, these groups are either algebraic or arithmetic, including as special cases the orientation-preserving isometry group of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Arseniy Sheydvasser

The van der Waerden's Conjecture states that the set $\mathscr{P}_{n,N}^0(\mathbb{Q})$ of monic integer polynomials $f(X)$ of degree $n$, with height $\le N$ such that the Galois group $G_{K_f/\mathbb{Q}}$ of the splitting field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Ilaria Viglino

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $cd(G)$ be the set of all irreducible complex character degrees of $G$. It was conjectured by Huppert in Illinois J. Math. 44 (2000) that, for every non-abelian finite simple group $H$, if $cd(G)=cd(H)$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Hung Ngoc Nguyen , Hung P. Tong-Viet , Thomas P. Wakefield

We generalize fundamental notions of higher algebra, traditionally developed within the $\infty$-category of spectra, to the broader setting of $t$-structured tensor triangulated $\infty$-categories ($ttt$-$\infty$-categories). Under a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Jiacheng Liang

A multi-shell generalization of a fermion representation of the q-deformed compact symplectic sp_q(4) algebra is introduced. An analytic form for the action of two or more generators of the Sp_q(4) symmetry on the basis states is determined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. D. Sviratcheva , A. I. Georgieva , J. P. Draayer

We study central simple algebras with involution of the first kind that become hyperbolic over the function field of the conic associated to a given quaternion algebra $Q$. We classify these algebras in degree~4 and give an example of such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

In recent papers we have refined a conjecture of Lehrer and Solomon expressing the character of a finite Coxeter group $W$ acting on the $p$th graded component of its Orlik-Solomon algebra as a sum of characters induced from linear…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Marcus Bishop , J. Matthew Douglass , Goetz Pfeiffer , Gerhard Roehrle

Let us consider the prime field of two elements, $\mathbb F_2\equiv \mathbb Z_2.$ It is well-known that the classical "hit problem" for a module over the mod 2 Steenrod algebra $\mathscr A$ is an interesting and important open problem of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Dang Vo Phuc

We define various formal moduli spaces of p-divisible groups which are regular, and morphisms between them. We formulate arithmetic transfer conjectures, which are variants of the arithmetic fundamental lemma conjecture of the third author…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Michael Rapoport , Brian Smithling , Wei Zhang

In recent papers we have refined a conjecture of Lehrer and Solomon expressing the characters of a finite Coxeter group $W$ afforded by the homogeneous components of its Orlik-Solomon algebra as sums of characters induced from linear…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Marcus Bishop , J. Matthew Douglass , Goetz Pfeiffer , Gerhard Roehrle

Let G be a semisimple algebraic group over a field k. We introduce the higher Tits indices of G as the set of all Tits indices of G over all field extensions K/k. In the context of quadratic forms this notion coincides with the notion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Viktor Petrov , Nikita Semenov

Let k be an infinite field. Let R be the semi-local ring of a finite family of closed points on a k-smooth affine irreducible variety, let K be the fraction field of R, and let G be a reductive simple simply connected R-group scheme…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-26 I. Panin , A. Stavrova , N. Vavilov

We demonstrate a close connection between the classic planar Singer difference sets and certain norm equation systems arising from projective norm graphs. This, on the one hand leads to a novel description of planar Singer difference sets…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Tamás Mészáros , Lajos Rónyai , Tibor Szabó

The idea that the cohomology of finite groups might be fruitfully approached via the cohomology of ambient semisimple algebraic groups was first shown to be viable in the papers [CPS75] and [CPSvdK77]. The second paper introduced, through a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Brian J. Parshall , Leonard L. Scott , David I. Stewart

In [Frobenius1896] it was shown that many important properties of a finite group could be examined using formulas involving the character ratios of group elements, i.e., the trace of the element acting in a given irreducible representation,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Shamgar Gurevich , Roger Howe

We prove the conjectures of Hodge and Tate for any four-dimensional hyper-K\"ahler variety of generalized Kummer type. For an arbitrary variety $X$ of generalized Kummer type, we show that all Hodge classes in the subalgebra of the rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Salvatore Floccari , Mauro Varesco

We classify (possibly non commutative) algebras of low rank over a domain R. We first review results for algebras of rank 2 and for finite-dimensional division algebras over the real numbers. These results motivate us to consider which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Alex S. E. Levin

Let A be an associative algebra over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic zero and let G be a finite abelian group. Regev and Seeman introduced the notion of a regular G-grading on A, namely a grading A= {\Sigma}_{g in G} A_g…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Eli Aljadeff , Ofir David

The {\em superspace ring} of rank $n$ is the algebra $\Omega_n$ of differential forms on affine $n$-space. The algebra $\Omega_n$ is bigraded with respect to polynomial and exterior degree and carries a natural action of the symmetric group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Satoshi Murai , Brendon Rhoades , Andy Wilson

We determine the large-genus limiting distribution of the 4-rank of the Picard group of hyperelliptic curves over a fixed finite field $\mathbb F_q$ of odd characteristic. This is a function field analogue of a result of Fouvry and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Elia Gorokhovsky , Mengzhen Liu