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We investigate numerical semigroups generated by any quadratic sequence with initial term zero and an infinite number of terms. We find an efficient algorithm for calculating the Ap\'ery set, as well as bounds on the elements of the Ap\'ery…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Mara Hashuga , Megan Herbine , Alathea Jensen

We study a numerical semigroup ring as an algebra over another numerical semigroup ring. The complete intersection property of numerical semigroup algebras is investigated using factorizations of monomials into minimal ones. The goal is to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-03 I-Chiau Huang , Raheleh Jafari

The Geil-Matsumoto bound (GM bound) constrains the number of rational points on a curve over a finite field in terms of the Weierstrass semigroup of any of the points on the curve. For general numerical semigroups, the GM bound lacks a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Adler Marques , Erik Mendoza , Luciane Quoos , Guilherme Tizziotti

This paper uses combinatorics and group theory to answer questions about the assembly of icosahedral viral shells. Although the geometric structure of the capsid (shell) is fairly well understood in terms of its constituent subunits, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-02 Miklos Bona , Meera Sitharam , Andrew Vince

We are interested in formulas for the number of elements in certain classes of numerical semigroups

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Ernst Kunz , Rolf Waldi

A numbering of a countable family $S$ is a surjective map from the set of natural numbers $\omega$ onto $S$. A numbering $\nu$ is reducible to a numbering $\mu$ if there is an effective procedure which given a $\nu$-index of an object from…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Nikolay Bazhenov , Sergey Ospichev , Mars Yamaleev

A natural operation on numerical semigroups is taking a quotient by a positive integer. If $\mathcal S$ is a quotient of a numerical semigroup with $k$ generators, we call $\mathcal S$ a $k$-quotient. We give a necessary condition for a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Tristram Bogart , Christopher O'Neill , Kevin Woods

We provide algorithms for performing computations in generalized numerical semigroups, that is, submonoids of $\mathbb{N}^{d}$ with finite complement in $\mathbb{N}^{d}$. These semigroups are affine semigroups, which in particular implies…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Carmelo Cisto , Manuel Delgado , Pedro A. García-Sánchez

In this paper we introduce the concept of corner element of a generalized numerical semigroup, which extends in a sense the idea of conductor of a numerical semigroup to generalized numerical semigroups in higher dimensions. We present…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Matheus Bernardini , Wanderson Tenório , Guilherme Tizziotti

We give some general results concerning the computation of the generalized Feng-Rao numbers of numerical semigroups. In the case of a numerical semigroup generated by an interval, a formula for the $r^{th}$ Feng-Rao number is obtained.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-12 M. Delgado , J. I. Farrán , P. A. García-Sánchez , D. Llena

Let $R$ be an order in an algebraic number field. If $R$ is a principal order, then many explicit results on its arithmetic are available. Among others, $R$ is half-factorial if and only if the class group of $R$ has at most two elements.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Andreas Philipp

In this paper we introduce the notion of extension of a numerical semigroup. We provide a characterization of the numerical semigroups whose extensions are all arithmetic and we give an algorithm for the computation of the whole set of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Ignacio Ojeda , José Carlos Rosales

We study the structure of the family of numerical semigroups with fixed multiplicity and Frobenius number. We give an algorithmic method to compute all the semigroups in this family. As an application we compute the set of all numerical…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 M. B. Branco , I. Ojeda , J. C. Rosales

Quasi-trees generalize trees in that the unique "path" between two nodes may be infinite and have any countable order type. They are used to define the rank-width of a countable graph in such a way that it is equal to the least upper-bound…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Bruno Courcelle

In this paper, we prove that the numerical-semigroup-gap counting problem is #NP-complete as a main theorem. A numerical semigroup is an additive semigroup over the set of all nonnegative integers. A gap of a numerical semigroup is defined…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Shunichi Matsubara

In this work we introduce the notion of almost-symmetry for generalized numerical semigroups. In addition to the main properties occurring in this new class, we present several characterizations for its elements. In particular we show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Carmelo Cisto , Wanderson Tenório

In this paper we present the notion of arithmetic variety for numerical semigroups. We study various aspects related to these varieties such as the smallest arithmetic that contains a set of numerical semigroups and we exhibit the root…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Manuel B. Branco , Ignacio Ojeda , José Carlos Rosales

Let $G$ denote a countable inverse semigroup. We construct a kind of a Baum--Connes map $K(\tilde A \rtimes G) \rightarrow K(A \rtimes G)$ by a categorial approach via localization of triangulated categories, developed by R. Meyer and R.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Bernhard Burgstaller

We define the concentration of a numerical semigroup $S$ as $\mathsf{C}(S)=\max \left\{\text{next}_S(s)-s ~|~ s\in S \backslash \{0\}\right\}$ wherein $\text{next}_S(s)=\min\left\{x \in S ~|~ s<x\right\}$. In this paper, we study the class…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-01 José C. Rosales , M. B. Branco , Márcio A. Traesel

The weight hierarchy of one-point algebraic geometry codes can be estimated by means of the generalized order bounds, which are described in terms of a certain Weierstrass semigroup. The asymptotical behaviour of such bounds for r > 1…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-12 M. Delgado , J. I. Farrán , P. A. García-Sánchez , D. Llena