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An alternative method to invert the Radon transforms without the use of Courant-Hilbert's identities has been proposed and developed independently from the space dimension. For the universal representation of inverse Radon transform, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 I. V. Anikin

A remarkable result from integral geometry is Cauchy's formula, which relates the mean path length of ballistic trajectories randomly crossing a convex 2D domain, to the ratio between the region area and its perimeter. This theorem has been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Samuel Hidalgo-Caballero , Alvaro Cassinelli , Matthieu Labousse , Emmanuel Fort

We extend the classical Lebesgue and Fubini differentiation theorems to functions of several variables, using the notions of joint derivative and joint monotonicity. Our first main result shows that for a function $f$ of bounded variation,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Xianrui Zhang

In order to investigate minimal sufficient conditions for an abstract integral to belong to the convex hull of the integrand, we propose a system of axioms under which it happens. If the integrand is a continuous $R^n$-valued function over…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Milan Merkle

In this paper we define the notion of slow divergence integral along sliding segments in regularized planar piecewise smooth systems. The boundary of such segments may contain diverse tangency points. We show that the slow divergence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Renato Huzak , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen , Goran Radunović

We prove that any strongly regular Weingarten surface in Euclidean space carries locally geometric principal parameters. The basic theorem states that any strongly regular Weingarten surface is determined up to a motion by its structural…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Georgi Ganchev , Vesselka Mihova

This paper is devoted to a proof of a generalized Ray-Singer conjecture for a manifold with boundary (the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary conditions are independently given on each connected component of the boundary and the transmission…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Simeon Vishik

Here is an English summary of the abstract: This research investigates a geometric dynamical mechanism within a specific class of domains that contain a fixed convex core. By using a radial structure that links the boundaries of the core…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Mohammed Barkatou , Mohamed El Morsalani

In this paper, we establish universal approximation theorems for neural networks applied to general nonlinear ill-posed operator equations. In addition to the approximation error, the measurement error is also taken into account in our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Lan Wang , Qiao Zhu , Bangti Jin , Ye Zhang

This paper extends the theory of rough convergence from normed linear spaces to the more abstract setting of Riesz spaces. We introduce and systematically develop the concept of rough $\mathbb{c}$-convergence ($rc$-convergence) for nets. A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Abdullah Aydın , Mehmet Küçükaslan , Mokhwetha Mabula

Robustness in terms of outliers is an important topic and has been formally studied for a variety of problems in machine learning and computer vision. Generalized median computation is a special instance of consensus learning and a common…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Andreas Nienkötter , Sandro Vega-Pons , Xiaoyi Jiang

Angular equivalence is introduced and shown to be an equivalence relation among the norms on a fixed real vector space. It is a finer notion than the usual (topological) notion of norm equivalence. Angularly equivalent norms share certain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Eder Kikianty , Gord Sinnamon

In a finite system driven out of equilibrium by a constant external force the thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) bounds the variance of the conjugate current variable by the thermodynamic cost of maintaining the non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-17 David Hartich , Aljaz Godec

In this paper we revisit a theorem by Rockafellar on representing the relative interior of the graph of a convex set-valued mapping in terms of the relative interior of its domain and function values. Then we apply this theorem to provide a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Dang Van Cuong , Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam , Gary Sandine

We consider a planar convex body $C$ and we prove several analogs of Roth's theorem on irregularities of distribution. When $\partial C$ is $\mathcal{C}% ^{2}$ regardless of curvature, we prove that for every set $\mathcal{P}_{N}$ of $N$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Luca Brandolini , Giancarlo Travaglini

Using an annular version of the F. and M. Riesz theorem, we prove a generalization of the Rudin-Carleson theorem for finitely connected bounded domains. That is, for a continuous function on a closed set in the boundary of measure zero…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Benedikt Steinar Magnússon , Bergur Snorrason

If the odd and even parts of a continued fraction converge to different values, the continued fraction may or may not converge in the general sense. We prove a theorem which settles the question of general convergence for a wide class of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Douglas Bowman , James Mc Laughlin

We study the validity of an extension of Frobenius theorem on integral manifolds for some classes of Pfaff-type systems of partial differential equations involving multidimensional "rough" signals, i.e. "differentials" of given H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Eugene Stepanov , Dario Trevisan

Riemann's non-differentiable function is a classic example of a continuous function which is almost nowhere differentiable, and many results concerning its analytic regularity have been shown so far. However, it can also be given a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Daniel Eceizabarrena

We show that, for disjoint domains in the Euclidean space whose boundaries satisfy a non-degeneracy condition, mutual absolute continuity of their harmonic measures implies absolute continuity with respect to surface measure and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa
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